【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
注意:1、答案請寫在答題卷上;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分;
3、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
4、答題符號、格式要規(guī)范;
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
The other day after work, I was walking down the street while I saw a boy riding a nice bicycle, one of those bicycle with only one wheel. Dressing in all pink from head to toe, he was singing a song which was sounded like a kid’s song. I thought he must be total crazy. Just then, a lady dropped 20-dollar bill on the ground, but he didn’t realize it and started to walk away. The guy in pink picked out the money and gave it back to her. After that, he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him. How a strange and good guy!
【答案】
【解析】1.while改為when.
考查固定搭配。句意:我正在街上走著,這時(shí)我看見一個(gè)男孩騎著一輛漂亮的自行車。分析句意可知:were/was doing…when,正要做….這時(shí)…這是固定搭配,故要把while改為when.
2.bicycle要改為bicycles
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:其中的一輛自行車只有一個(gè)輪子,根據(jù)句意是許多自行車one of those bicycle,bicycle被those修飾,要用復(fù)數(shù),因此要用復(fù)數(shù)。
3.Dressing改為Dressed
考查固定搭配。句意:從頭到腳都穿著粉紅色衣服的他,正在唱歌。根據(jù)句意他從頭到腳都穿著粉紅色的衣服。Sb.be dressed in…某人穿著….dress與它的邏輯主語he是被動關(guān)系,要用過去分詞,因此要把Dressing改為Dressed。
4.was去掉。
考查系動詞。句意:他在唱一首歌,聽起來像孩子的歌。Sound like,聽起來像…sound是系動詞,系動詞不能用被動,故要用主動語態(tài),但本文主要講過去的事,要用一般過去時(shí),故用sound的過去時(shí)sounded。所以去掉was即可。
5.total要改為totally
考查副詞作狀語。句意:我認(rèn)為他一定是瘋了。Total用于修飾形容詞crazy,要用副詞形式,故用其副詞totally。
6.添加a
考查冠詞。句意:一位女士掉了一張20美元的鈔票在地上。分析句意可知是一張20 美元的鈔票,故要用不定冠詞a 。
7.he 要改為she
考查人稱代詞。句意; 但他沒有意識到。分析文章可知是一位女士掉了錢,她(女士)不知道,她在本句中作主語,因此要用she。
8.out改為up
考查固定搭配。句意:穿粉紅色衣服的家伙撿到了錢。Pick up,拾起,習(xí)得,接送;Pick out 挑選。分析句意可知是拾起,故out改為up。
9.but 改為and
考查連詞。 句意之后,女士還沒來得及感謝他,他繼續(xù)騎車了,而且很快就消失了。分析句子可知,騎車和不見是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故要把but 改為and。
10. How 要改為What.
考查感嘆句。句意:一個(gè)奇怪而好的小伙子。How+形容詞+不定冠詞+名詞,what+不定冠詞+形容詞+名詞。如果要用How修飾的話應(yīng)該是How strange and good a guy is!=what a strange and good guy (he is)!
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文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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