17.Recently,a total of 171 private primary and middle schools in Shanghai (61)have organized( organize) student interviews for enrollment.They asked parents to take a logical reasoning test while they were waiting for their children.
After searching for these questions online,I must admit that I don't understand (62)whatthe questions are asking for,let alone solve them.Yes,parents definitely play an important role in children's (63)growth( grow).Gaining some insights into the parents could help form (64)abetter understanding of their children,thus,(65)promoting(promote)efficiency in education.However,these schools asked for information not only regarding the parents but also the grandparents,including their education background,which I think crosses the line.
(66)Through/Bythe tests,it seems that schools are trying to judge the children's performance(67)based(base)on their family background,(68)whichviolates the principle of educational equality.Education should be an equal platform.(69)Once/Ifequality is taken away from education,it will anger the public,(70)especially(especial) the   disadvantaged families in society.So next time,it is suggested they adopt a different approach than giving tests.

分析 本文是一篇說明文,作者就中小學(xué)組織了學(xué)生入學(xué)面試的事情發(fā)表了自己的觀點(diǎn),作者一方面認(rèn)為學(xué)校了解父母可以更好的了解孩子,另一方面認(rèn)為要求得到爸爸媽媽爺爺奶奶等的信息,包括教育背景,有點(diǎn)過線了.

解答 61.have organized;考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).句意為最近,上海共有171所私立中小學(xué)組織了學(xué)生入學(xué)面試.由Recently可知,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have done.故填have organized.
62.what;考查賓語從句.空格處的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句,又做了從句的賓語,根據(jù)語境和語法可知應(yīng)該用what,故填what.
63.growth;考查詞性辨析.句意為父母會(huì)在孩子的成長中起著重要的作用.此處的成長為名詞,故填growth.
64.a(chǎn);考查冠詞.句意為對(duì)父母有一些了解可以幫助他們對(duì)孩子有一個(gè)更好的了解.一個(gè)更好的了解,為泛指,故填a.
65.promoting;考查動(dòng)名詞做主語.句意為提高教育效率.動(dòng)名詞做主語,故填promoting.
66.Through/By;考查介詞.句意為通過測試,表達(dá)"通過"這種意思可以用Through/By.故填Through/By.
67.based;考查固定搭配.be  based on 意為基于,是固定搭配,故填based.
68.which;考查非限定性定語從句.逗號(hào)后的which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,先行詞為前面這句話,故填which.
69.Once/If;考查虛擬語氣.句意為如果平等被剝奪了,它就會(huì)激怒公眾.表達(dá)如果可以用Once或If.故填Once/If.
70.especially;考查副詞.句意為尤其是社會(huì)中的弱勢家庭.應(yīng)該用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子.故填especially.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類題目應(yīng)先瀏覽全文,概括大意,再根據(jù)句子間的提示以及括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞提示,依據(jù)語法規(guī)則和行為邏輯來推測并填寫合適的詞語.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

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C.their body shape                 
D.their home comforts
30.A home environment in blue can help peopleA.
A.reduce food intake               
B.digest food better
C.regain their appetites           
D.burn more calories
31.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A
A.Use smaller spoons.
B.Turn down the lights.
C.Eat quickly.
D.Play fast music.
32.What can be a suitable title for the text?B
A.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?
B.Is Your House Making You Fat?
C.Ways of Serving Dinner
D.Effects of Self-Consciousness.

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