19.In the animal kingdom,weakness can bring about aggression in other animal.This sometimes happens with humans also.But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people.I see it every day when people hold doors for me,pour cream into my coffee,or help me to put on my coat.And I have discovered that it makes them happy.
From my wheelchair experience,I see the best in people,bur sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily.They don't get to see this soft side of others often,we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness,which includes a lot of pretending.But only when we stop pretending we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that's in them.
Last month,when I was driving home on a busy highway,I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual.People behind me began to get impatient and angry,with some speeding up alongside me,horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me.At the moment I decided to do something I had never done.I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.
No more angry shouts and no more horns!
When I put on my flashlights,I was saying to other drivers,"I have a problem here.I am weak and doing the best I can."And everyone understood.Instead of getting impatient and angry,they waited,knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.
Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don't feel that way.More often it would be better if we don't pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.

41.The author has discovered that people will feel happy whenA.
A.they offer their help           
B.they receive others'help
C.they feel others'kindness      
D.they show their weakness
42.The author feels sad sometimes becauseD.
A.he has a soft heart               
B.he relies much on others
C.some people pretend to be kind    
D.some people fail to see the kindness in others
43.What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?B
A.They speed up to pass.
B.They waited with patience.
C.They tried their best to help.
D.They put on their flashlights too.
44.In this passage,the author advises us toC.
A.handle problems by ourselves     
B.a(chǎn)ccept help from others
C.a(chǎn)dmit our weakness             
D.show our bravery
45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?B
A.A Wheelchair Experience.
B.Weakness and Kindness.
C.Weakness and Strength           
D.A Driving Experience.

分析 在動物界示弱會遭受攻擊而在人類社會示弱會得到他人的友善幫助.與此同時,提供幫助的人也會從中得到快樂.逞強或假裝堅強的人看不到他人的友善,也使他人失去了為其提供幫助的機會.上個月作者因身感不適緩慢開車,導(dǎo)致跟在后面的司機暴躁,生氣,超車,按喇叭甚至朝他大吼.但是,當他們看到作者打開車燈示意有問題時,又都對作者顯示了他們的耐心與善意.通常情況下,當我們處于劣勢時或害怕時能夠示弱,不逞強,將有助于我們處境的好轉(zhuǎn).

解答 ADBCB
41  A. 細節(jié)理解題.先抓住第一段最后一句"And I have discovered that it makes them happy."中的it.理解it為指示代詞,指代前文出現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容.所以再根據(jù)前面一句"I see it every day when people hold doors for me,pour cream into my coffee,or help me to put on my coat."可知,人們在給別人提供幫助的時候感到快樂.故選A.
42  D. 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段"but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily"可知,一些人會與他人的善意擦肩而過.故選D.
43   B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第五段"But instead of getting impatient and angry,they waited,knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak."中instead of(而不是)可知,司機耐心地等待.故選B.
44  C. 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一句"it would be better if we don't pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared."可知,適時示弱,承認自己的缺陷會改善我們的處境.故選C.
45  B.標題歸納.抓住文章的主題句--第一段中的"But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people."下面的內(nèi)容都是為了進一步的闡述,論證.故選B.

點評 考察學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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