【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to express your anger
The best way to manage anger is by dealing with it directly—you must learn to express your anger in a healthy and helpful way.
Expressing yourself when you are very angry can be difficult. But it can also be very helpful. 【1】 They feel better about themselves. And most importantly, they are taking control of their own emotions. They are reacting to their anger in a good way.
【2】 First, stay calm when you are expressing yourself. It is also important to be clear and direct when you express yourself. You should also show respect to the other person.
It is also important not to blame other people. Blaming other people can lead to arguing and fighting. Instead, people should express their anger by saying what they are feeling. For example, if a person is angry, she should use “I statements”. These are simple sentences that state how a person feels. For example, you should not say “You never help me clean the home”! 【3】 When people are expressing their anger, they should remember to think about the other people who are involved in the situation. 【4】 Often, when people look at a situation in this way, they can admit that they are not always being fair. People can admit that their anger is not being helpful. People cannot always control what other people do or what happens around them. But people can control the way they react!
Do not let your anger build up inside of you! As a person once said:“It is not good for me to hold on to anger. 【5】 ”
A. You can talk to a doctor.
B. I am the only one that it is really hurting.
C. Words can be extremely damaging to a relationship.
D. Try to look at the situation from the other person’s point of view.
E. When people can express their needs, they feel like they are solving the problem.
F. Instead, you could say “I am angry that you did not offer to help me clean the home”.
G. But there are things people should remember when they express their needs when angry.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】G
【3】F
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述如何正確地表達(dá)自己的憤怒。
【1】E 根據(jù)上文提到Expressing yourself when you are very angry can be difficult. But it can also be very helpful(當(dāng)你非常憤怒時(shí)表達(dá)自己是很困難的,但這也是很有幫助的),故E項(xiàng)“當(dāng)他們表達(dá)自己的需要時(shí),他們就感覺像在解決問題”符合語境。
【2】G 根據(jù)下文提到First, stay calm when you are expressing yourself.(首先當(dāng)你表達(dá)自己時(shí)保持冷靜),故G項(xiàng)“憤怒時(shí)表達(dá)自己需要記住的幾件事情”符合語境。
【3】F 根據(jù)下文提到When people are expressing their anger, they should remember to think about the other people who are involved in the situation可知,與F表達(dá)的方式是一樣的,故選F項(xiàng)。
【4】D 根據(jù)下文提到Often, when people look at a situation in this way, they can admit that they are not always being fair(當(dāng)人們用這種方式看待問題時(shí),他們會承認(rèn)他們并不總是公平的),故D項(xiàng)“從他人的立場看待這個(gè)問題”符合語境。
【5】B 根據(jù)上文提到As a person once said: “It is not good for me to hold on to anger.(就像一個(gè)人曾經(jīng)說的,忍住不發(fā)火對我來說是非常不好的),故B項(xiàng)“我是真正受傷的那個(gè)人”符合語境。
考點(diǎn) :考查對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。
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