【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I still remembered my working experience in a café last summer. One day, I entered into it to get a drink. However, what attracted my attentions was not the menu, but a notice said, “NOW HIRING”. I took look at the requirements but thought maybe I could have a try. On arriving home, I talked to my parents about get a part-time job in the café during the summer vacation and he strongly supported me. Determine to challenge myself, I went to the interview. Fortunate, I passed it and I was really proud of myself!
【答案】
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者去年夏天在咖啡館的工作經(jīng)歷。
1.考查時態(tài)。句意:我還記得去年夏天在咖啡館的工作經(jīng)歷。remember這個動作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在,所以,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,謂語動詞用原形。故將remembered改為remember。
2.考查及物動詞。句意:有一天,我進(jìn)咖啡館去喝一杯咖啡。enter為及物動詞,后面直接跟名詞作賓語。故將into去掉。
3.考查名詞。句意:然而,吸引我注意的并不是菜單,而是一張寫著“正在招聘”的通知。attention為不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將attentions改為attention。
4.考查非謂語動詞或定語從句。句意:然而,吸引我注意的并不是菜單,而是一張寫著“正在招聘”的通知。said意為“上面寫著,顯示著”,其與所修飾名詞之間為主謂關(guān)系,可以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語;此處也可以理解為定語從句作定語,先行詞是a notice,連接詞在定語從句中做主語,應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)。故將said改為saying或在said前加that/which。
5.考查冠詞。句意:我看了一下要求。take a look at為固定搭配,意為“看一看”。故在look前加a。
6.考查連詞。句意:我看了一下要求,并且想也許我可以試試。根據(jù)句意可知,此處句間關(guān)系為并列關(guān)系,而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故將but改為and。
7.考查動名詞。句意:一到家,我就和父母商量暑假去咖啡廳打工的事,他們非常支持我。介詞后要跟動名詞作賓語。故get改為getting。
8.考查代詞。句意:一到家,我就和父母商量暑假去咖啡廳打工的事,他們非常支持我。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處指代“my parents”,應(yīng)使用代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將he改為they。
9.考查形容詞作狀語。句意:決心挑戰(zhàn)自己,我去面試了。表示主語的狀態(tài),用形容詞作狀語,determined意為“下定決心的”。故將Determine改為Determined。
10.考查副詞。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我通過了考試,我真地為自己感到驕傲!副詞修飾整個句子。故將Fortunate改為Fortunately。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
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