【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to Learn a Foreign Language

Spend the time!

By far the most important factor is how much time you spend in learning the language. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn.____ 【1】_____

Focus on words and phrases!

To build up your vocabulary, you’ll need lots._____2____ Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Gradually you will be able to use them.

________3_________

Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language.

Take responsibility for your own learning!

If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content of interest that you want to listen to and read. Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand in your listening and reading._____4____ Discover the language by yourself. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it.

Relax and enjoy yourself!

Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter.____5__ .The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language.

A. Listen and read every day!

B. You are learning and improving.

C. That is the greatest guarantee of success.

D. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language.

E. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases.

F. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere.

G. This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】E

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析:介紹了學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)的五種有效方法。這五個(gè)方法分別是:花足夠多的時(shí)間、集中于單詞和短語(yǔ)、每天聽(tīng)和說(shuō)、為自己的學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)責(zé)任、放松和享受自己。只要能做到這五點(diǎn),一定可以學(xué)好一門外語(yǔ)的。

【1】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力,根據(jù)The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn.可知花越多時(shí)間,學(xué)一門外語(yǔ)更快。G選項(xiàng)This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.符合。

【2】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力,根據(jù)Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading可知要通過(guò)聽(tīng)和寫來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)單詞和句子,E選項(xiàng)Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases.開(kāi)始留意這些單詞和它們是怎么組合在在一起成為句子,符合。

【3】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力,根據(jù)Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to.可知此段講的是聽(tīng)和讀,A選項(xiàng)Listen and read every day!每天聽(tīng)和讀,符合。

【4】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力,根據(jù)Discover the language by yourself.自己去發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言,D選項(xiàng)Do not wait for someone else to show you the language.不要等別人去給你展示語(yǔ)言,符合。

【5】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力,根據(jù)The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control可知學(xué)一門語(yǔ)言是循序漸進(jìn)的、慢慢累積進(jìn)步的,B選項(xiàng)You are learning and improving.你在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中也一直在進(jìn)步中,符合。

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