Most smoker say that they _______ smoking to some degree, but health experts suggest that they had better _______.

A. benefit from; cut it out B. benefit; cut it in

C. benefit; cut it off D. benefit from; cut it away

A

【解析】

試題分析:考查動詞短語。句意:多數(shù)吸煙者說他們在某種程度上從吸煙中獲得好處,但是健康專家建議他們最好戒掉它。benefit from從------中獲得利益;cut out切掉,停止,放棄。故選A。

考點:考查動詞短語。

考點分析: 考點1:動詞/動詞短語 就是表示動作和狀態(tài)的詞。根據(jù)其在句中的功能,動詞可分為四類,分別是:實義動詞、系動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞。 動詞分類及用法 一、實義動詞         實義動詞又叫行為動詞,分成及物動詞和不及物動詞 。 1、及物動詞是必須帶賓語的動詞,可分為如下兩類。 1) 及物動詞+賓語例:I love my home. 我愛我家。 He bought an English dictionary.  他買了一本英語詞典。 2) 及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語例:She taught us maths. 她教我們數(shù)學。 My mother gave me a new pen.  母親給了我一支新鋼筆。提示:常用的能接雙賓語的及物動詞有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等。 2、 不及物動詞不及物動詞不需要跟賓語,本身意義完整。例:She came last week. 她上周來的。 It is raining hard.  正下著大雨。 Class began at half past seven.  7點半開始上課。 What happened yesterday? 昨天發(fā)生了什么事? 3、同一動詞有時可用作及物動詞,有時可用作不及物動詞。例如:She can dance and sing.   她能唱歌又能跳舞。(sing在此用作不及物動詞。)   She can sing many English songs.   她能唱好多首英文歌曲。(sing用作及物動詞。) 二、系動詞         系動詞不能單獨作謂語,后面必須跟表語構(gòu)成合成式謂語。表語通常由名詞、形容詞,或相當于名詞或形容詞的詞或短語等充當,說明主語是什么或怎么樣。連系動詞有 be, seem, look, become, get, grow, feel, appear, remain, turn。         例如:   The story sounds true.   Those oranges taste good. 三、助動詞         協(xié)助主要動詞構(gòu)成謂語動詞詞組的詞叫助動詞。 助動詞自身沒有詞義,不可單獨使用,只能在實義動詞和系動詞前構(gòu)成謂語的時態(tài)、語態(tài)以及否定式和疑問式。它沒有對應的漢譯,例如: He doesn't like English. 他不喜歡英語。 (doesn't是助動詞,無詞義;like是主要動詞,有詞義) He is singing. 他在唱歌。(is是助動詞,無詞義,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時) 四、情態(tài)動詞         情態(tài)動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,表示說話人對有關行為或事物的態(tài)度和看法,認為其可能、應該或必要等,不能單獨作謂語,情態(tài)動詞后面加動詞原形。情態(tài)動詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化, 情態(tài)動詞后面跟的動詞需用原形,否定式構(gòu)成是在情態(tài)動詞后面加 "not"。常用的情態(tài)動詞有 : Can(could) (能,會) 如:I can swim. 我會游泳。    May(might) (可以) 如: You may go now. 你現(xiàn)在可以走了。   Must (必須) 如:You must do your homework. 你必須寫作業(yè)。    Need (需要) 如:He needs our help. 他需要我們的幫助。 注意:1、情態(tài)動詞表推測在肯定句中一般用must (一定),can, could(可能),might /may(也許,或許)。否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能)。例如: It can’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.  這不可能是校長,他去美國了。 2、can和could表示允許的用法:表示現(xiàn)在的允許時,若是請求別人允許自己做某事,兩者均可用,但用could 語氣更委婉;若是自己允許別人做某事,一般只用 can,而不用 could。如:   Can [Could] I come in? 我可以進來嗎? 3、must和have to的用法   表示必須、必要。(must表示主觀多一些而have to則表示客觀多一些)如:   You must come in time.   你必須及時過來。    回答must引出的問句時,如果是否定的回答,不能用mustn't,而要用needn't或don't have to。   — Must we hand in our exercise books today?   — Yes, you must. (No, you don’t have to.)   —我們今天必須交上練習冊嗎?   —是的。(不,不必。) 4、need表示“需要”或“必須”,作情態(tài)動詞時,僅用于否定句或疑問句中,后跟動詞原形。Need還常用作實義動詞,有時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化,后面通常接名詞、代詞和帶to的不定式, Do you need a dictionary?   你需要詞典嗎? You  needn't give it back before Friday. 你不必在星期五前還我。 試題屬性
  • 題型:
  • 難度:
  • 考核:
  • 年級:
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年湖南瀏陽一中高一下學期第一次月考試卷(解析版) 題型:填空題

Everybody gets stressed from time to time. Different people feel stress in different ways. You can try taking these five steps the next time to overcome stress:

Step one: get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent, or a coach. And don't forget about your friends. They might be worried about the same test or have had similar problems.

Step two: don't freak out(崩潰)! Notice your feelings, and name them — for example, "I am so angry!" And say or think about why you feel that way. Find a way to calm down and get past the upset feelings and find a way to express them. Do breathing exercises, listen to music, or do whatever helps you shift to a better mood.

Step three: don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. You should be kind to yourself and ask for the helping hand or pat on the back that you need — and deserve — to get you through the tough situation you're facing.

Step four: try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you can't solve all of it, maybe you can begin by solving a piece of it.

Step five: be positive --- most stress is temporary. It may not seem like it when you're in the middle of a stressful situation, but stress does go away, often when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These five steps aren't magic, and you might have to do some steps more than once, but they do work.

Title: Five Steps1.____________

Get others’

support

Turning to people who 2.________

Talking to a 3.______ and following their experiences

Don’t freak out

Noticing your feelings, and4.________

Finding a way to express them

Doing something to help you shift to 5._______

Don't6._______ on

yourself

Being kind to yourself

Asking for help and getting rid of 7.________ you're

facing

Find 8.________ to the problem

Getting down to business and 9.________ what the

problem is

Solving it10._________

Be positive

Most stressful situation is temporary and will go away.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建四地六校高一下第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

With the audience ______ at her, the little girl felt nervous on the stage.

A. staring B. to stare

C. stare D. stared

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建四地六校高二下第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

A month went by in this manner, but a month was all I could bear.

The memory of Marguerite accompanied me wherever I went. I had loved that woman — still loved her — too much for her suddenly to mean nothing to me. Whatever feelings I might have for her now, I had to see her again. At once.

I knew Marguerite. Meeting me so unexpectedly must have thrown her into a state of great confusion. Probably, she had heard of my departure which had set her mind at rest as to the consequences of our sudden parting. But, seeing me back and coming face to face with me, weak as I was, she had sensed that my return had a purpose, and must have wondered what was going to happen.

If, when I saw her again, Marguerite had been unhappy; if, in taking my revenge (復仇), there had also been some way of helping her then I might well have forgiven her, and would certainly never have dreamed of doing her any harm. But when I saw her again, she was happy, at least on the surface. Another man had ensured her the wealthy life in which I had been unable to keep her. She brought shame both to my pride and my love; she was going to have to pay for what I had suffered.

I could not remain cold to what she did now. It followed that the thing that would hurt her most would be exactly for me to show coldness. Coldness, therefore, was the feeling which I now needed to pretend, not only in her presence but in the eyes of others.

I tried to put a smile on my face, and I went to call on Prudence with whom Marguerite was

staying.

Prudence saw me to the door, and I returned to my apartment with tears of anger in my eyes and thirst for revenge in my heart and thought only of finding a way to make the poor creature suffer.

1. This passage is most probably ______ of a love story.

A. the beginning B. a chapter

C. a summary D. the introduction

2.According to the passage, the hero wanted to ______.

A. give Marguerite sufferings because his pride and his love were hurt

B. stop the relationship with Marguerite because he couldn’t afford a rich life

C. make up the relationship with Marguerite because he still loved her

D. forgive Marguerite because he found her unhappy

3.What kind of feelings did the hero most probably have?

A. Coldness and love. B. Coldness and hate.

C. Love and hate. D. Hate and sadness.

4. What would the author most probably write about next?

A. Why he changed his mind suddenly.

B. How he made Marguerite suffer.

C. How he made up his relationship with Marguerite.

D. Why he wanted Marguerite to pay for what he had suffered.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建四地六校高二下第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

Many of his classmates came to his birthday party; it was a great success to him.

A. at all B. in all

C. above all D. all in all

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建泉州第一中學高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達

假定有一批外賓要在中國過春節(jié),他們很想了解關于我國春節(jié)的一些情況,請你根據(jù)下列要點寫一篇短文,以作介紹。字數(shù)100左右。

要點:(1) 春節(jié)就是中國的新年,一般在二月份。

(2) 中國的年份是按12生肖命名的,如狗年、猴年等。今年是羊年。

(3) 春節(jié)前人們要大掃除,給孩子買新衣。大年夜家人在一起吃年夜飯。

(4) 年初一走訪親友。孩子們會得到壓歲錢。

(5) 人們在春節(jié)常常過得很愉快。

1.詞數(shù)100字左右

2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫

參考詞匯:羊年Year of the Goat 壓歲錢 lucky money

Spring Festival

The Chinese New Year is called Spring Festival,

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建泉州第一中學高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

It was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora . She wasn’t even four, but she at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, can we take him home?”

I don’t remember my . But I do remember a sudden feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her , whether it was flying or children playing. But now she was noticing and beggary.

A fewdays later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I signed us up. Nora was about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge (強烈愿望) to turn . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this? , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She us right over.

The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. walking inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home .

Professionals call such a(n) “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and I’ve come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I often serve meals to needy people and 54 clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has benefited more?

1.A. was B. did C. has D. had

2.A. aimed B. replaced C. waved D. pulled

3.A. settlement B. explanation C. reply D. expression

4.A. heavy B. funny C. general D. imaginative

5.A. web B. dream C. castle D. world

6.A. birds B. animals C. plants D. insects

7.A. coldness B. suffering C. illness D. appearance

8.A. represented B. returned C. sent D. posted

9.A. concerned B. sorry C. excited D. worried

10.A. creative B. valuable C. shocking D. simple

11.A. push B. stop C. allow D. warn

12.A. back B. away C. up D. out

13.A. Therefore B. However C. But D. Also

14.A. requested B. invited C. promised D. helped

15.A. By B. For C. At D. On

16.A. in surprise B. in tears C. in reality D. in amazement

17.A. stay B. reception C. visit D. challenge

18.A. attractive B. famous C. difficult D. enjoyable

19.A. design B. make C. order D. collect

20.A. let B. made C. watched D. suggest

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建泉州第一中學高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

The teacher asked us to ________ a story about Christmas.

A. bring up B. come up

C. take up D. make up

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年山西原平市高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空

Husband: Honey, what are you doing with your nose in the newspaper all afternoon? Is it that 1. (interest)?

Wife: I have no interest in the news reports, but the apartment ads. Don’t you think we should get a larger apartment 2. our present one?

Husband: This apartment is fine. It’s big enough for us.

Wife: 3. is obvious that this apartment is too small. We 4. (live) here since we got married. We need a change.

Husband: I’d rather stay here. I love this old place. 5. , we don’t need all that extra room.

Wife: Yes, we do. We need 6. extra bedroom. Then it’ll be more comfortable for our baby.

Husband: Our baby? Are we having a baby?

Wife: Yeah, we are going to have a baby. I have been waiting for the right moment to surprise you with the news.

Husband: This is a huge surprise! I’m so happy 7. I can hardly believe it! But where will we get enough money 8. (buy) a larger apartment?

Wife: Don’t worry. I think we can afford a more expensive apartment. Look, you got a raise last month. And my salary will 9. (certain) help.

Husband: Well, yes, good point. I guess we should look at a few apartments. It’s time we 10. (move).

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案