【題目】單句語法填空

【1】We are very impressed __________ the standard of the children’s works.

【2】Don’t instruct your secretary __________(say) you are out when you are in.

【3】I appreciate __________(give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.

【4】With its focus __________(divide), the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next.

【5】She took __________ after appearing in the Voice of China.

【6】With the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training _______ (prove) to be very efficient so far.

【7】A certain percentage of your salary is kept ______ by the employer as an insurance payment.

【8】You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request__________the form of a question.

【9】A team, __________(consist) of two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the lost explorers.

【10】__________(design) for children, the album became popular with parents immediately it came out.

【答案】

【1】with/ by

【2】to say

【3】being given

【4】divided

【5】off

【6】has proved

【7】back

【8】in

【9】consisting

【10】Designed

【解析】

本題考查單句語法填空。主要從短語、非謂語動詞、時態(tài)等語法方面考慮。

【1】考查短語。短語be impressed with/ by對……印象深刻。句意：這些兒童作品水平之高，給我們留下了深刻印象。故填with/ by。

【2】考查短語。短語instruct sb to do sth教導(dǎo)某人做某事。句意：不要教你的秘書在你在的時候說不在。故填to say。

【3】考查短語。短語appreciate doing sth.感激做某事。主語I與give之間為被動關(guān)系，故用被動關(guān)系。句意：我很感謝兩年前被給予這個機會在你公司里工作。故填being given。

【4】考查非謂語動詞。句中賓語its focus與賓語補足語divide之間為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓補。句意：注意力分散了，獅子變得迷惑了，不知道下一步該怎么辦。故填divided。

【5】考查短語。短語take off事業(yè)騰飛。句意：她出現(xiàn)在《中國之聲》之后，事業(yè)開始騰飛起來。故填off。

【6】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語so far可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：經(jīng)過有經(jīng)驗的職業(yè)指導(dǎo)師的幫助，到目前為止，這種尋找工作的培訓(xùn)被證實是十分有效的。故填has proved。

【7】考查短語。短語keep back保留。句意：雇主扣下你部分薪金作保險金用。故填back。

【8】考查短語。短語in the form of以……形式。句意：如果你以一個問題的形式請求，你會聽起來更有禮貌些。故填in。

【9】考查短語。短語consist of由……組成。 team與consist of是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故此處用動詞ing形式作定語。句意：一個由兩名醫(yī)生和三名警察組成的小組被派去尋找失蹤的探險者。故填consisting。

【10】考查短語。短語：be designed for“為….設(shè)計的”。該類短語做定語或者狀語時，去掉be動詞。句意：這個唱片是為兒童們設(shè)計的，它一發(fā)行就受到了家長的歡迎。故填Designed。

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