【題目】In 1977, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most 【1】(usual) way. The author was Agatha Christie, one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.
In June that year, a baby girl became 【2】(serious) ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia. Doctors were unable to find out the cause of her illness with 【3】(confident), so she was sent to big hospital in London 【4】specialist help was available. A team of doctors hurried to examine the baby only 【5】(discover) that they, too, were confused by the very unusual disease. Just then, a nurse asked to speak to them.
"Excuse me," said the nurse, "【6】 I think the baby is suffering from thallium(鉈) poisoning. "
"What makes you think that?" Dr. Brown asked. "Thallium poisoning is extremely rare."
"I read a detective novel 【7】 Agatha Christie a few days ago,” the nurse explained, "and in the book, somebody suffers from thallium poisoning, and all the symptoms 【8】(describe). They’re exactly 【9】 same as the baby's."
The tests showed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium, a rare metallic substance【10】 (use) in making special glass. Once they knew the cause of the illness, the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment. She soon recovered and was sent back home.
【答案】
【1】unusual
【2】seriously
【3】confidence
【4】where
【5】to discover
【6】but
【7】by
【8】are described
【9】the
【10】used
【解析】文章講述了一個(gè)19個(gè)月的孩子中了鉈毒,但沒有醫(yī)生能夠從病癥中知道是什么原因,后來一個(gè)護(hù)士說她讀過一本偵探小說,作者描述的中毒癥狀和這個(gè)孩子的一模一樣,通過已故偵探小說作者對(duì)鉈毒的描述,使醫(yī)生知道了病因,孩子很快得救了。
【1】考查形容詞。句意:1977,一個(gè)去世的偵探小說作者以一種極不尋常的方式拯救了一個(gè)19個(gè)月大的嬰兒的生命。根據(jù)題意,故填unusual。
【2】考查副詞。句意:那年六月,在沙特阿拉伯附近的卡塔爾,一個(gè)女嬰患了嚴(yán)重的疾病。修飾動(dòng)詞become應(yīng)使用副詞,故填seriously。
【3】考查名詞。句意:醫(yī)生無法自信地找到她生病的原因。with為介詞,其后應(yīng)加名詞,故填confidence。
【4】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:于是她被送到倫敦的一家大醫(yī)院,那里有專家的幫助。先行詞為London,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故填where。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:一組醫(yī)生急忙去檢查嬰兒,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也被這種不同尋常的疾病弄糊涂了。only to do 表示出乎意料的結(jié)果,故填to discover。
【6】考查連詞。句意:但我認(rèn)為寶寶患鉈(鉈)中毒。根據(jù)上下文判斷為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。
【7】考查介詞。句意:幾天前我讀了阿加莎·克里斯蒂的偵探小說。by“通過,經(jīng)由”,故填by。
【8】考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在書中,有人得了鉈中毒,所有的癥狀都被描述了。癥狀與描述之間屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填are described。
【9】考查定冠詞。句意:癥狀跟嬰兒一模一樣。the same as“與…一樣”,故填the。
【10】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:鉈是一種用于制造特種玻璃的稀有金屬物質(zhì)。過去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾“a rare metallic substance”一種稀有的金屬物質(zhì),故填used。
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