【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures Together

When Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in【1】(celebrate).Kambugu , who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 【2】 (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (一帶一路)is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanChart’s offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes,【3】helped them understand the initiative better.

Kambugu 【4】(witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 【5】 better in East Africa so far, “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya，”he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said【6】 she had seen during her journey impressed 【7】 (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 【8】 (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong，she said jokingly.

“By running together, we run further，” added Therese Neo，a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 【9】 (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 【10】 (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.

【答案】

【1】celebration

【2】to take

【3】which

【4】has witnessed

【5】the

【6】what

【7】her

【8】more fluently

【9】participating

【10】runners

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了“一帶一路”沿線國(guó)家的接力賽跑讓人們了解“一帶一路”倡議的發(fā)展情況。

【1】考查名詞。句意：他跑了32公里以示慶祝。作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)用名詞，故填celebration。

【2】考查不定式。句意：在烏干達(dá)渣打銀行工作的坎布古是世界各地逾8.6萬(wàn)名員工中的一員，他們?cè)噲D參加“一帶一路”沿線國(guó)家的接力活動(dòng)，以了解“一帶一路”倡議的發(fā)展情況。attempt to do表示“試圖去做”，故填to take。

【3】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：坎布古和渣打銀行全球辦公室的另外7名同事參觀了“一帶一路”沿線的44個(gè)目的地，這幫助他們更好地理解這一倡議。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填which。

【4】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：坎布古見(jiàn)證了“一帶一路”倡議迄今如何讓東非人民的生活變得更好。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，根據(jù)so far可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has witnessed。

【5】考查定冠詞。句意同上，change…for the better表示“讓……變得更好”，故填the。

【6】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：香港辦事處的梁淑芬說(shuō)，她一路上所看到的景象給她留下了深刻的印象。此處為主語(yǔ)從句，從句中的seen缺少賓語(yǔ)，故填what。

【7】考查代詞。句意同上，作動(dòng)詞impressed的賓語(yǔ)用賓格形式，故填her。

【8】考查副詞比較級(jí)。句意：他們的普通話(huà)說(shuō)得比有些香港人還流利�！�than”表明此處用副詞比較級(jí)形式，故填more fluently。

【9】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在她看來(lái)，參與“一帶一路”倡議的國(guó)家就像賽跑者一樣。countries 與participate之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填participating。

【10】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意同上，runner是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故填runners。

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