【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

A moon cake is a Chinese bakery product traditional eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival, when is one of the four most important Chinese festivals. The festival is for lunar appreciation and moon watching. Meanwhile moon cakes are regarded as the necessary part. Moon cakes are not only offered between friends or on family gatherings, and today it is customary for people present moon cakes to others as presents. This helps to fuel a demand in high-end moon cakes. Due to China’s influence, moon cakes and the Mid-Autumn Festival is also enjoyed and celebrated in some Asian country beyond China. Most cakes have also been appeared in the Western world as a form of taste food.

【答案】1.traditional改為traditionally 2.when改為 which 3.the改為 a

4.and改為 but 5.people后加 to 6.in改為for 7. is改為are

8. country改為countries 9.刪除been 10.tast改為tasty

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)美食月餅以及傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中秋節(jié)，隨著中國(guó)在國(guó)際上的影響越來(lái)越大，月餅盒中秋節(jié)在很多國(guó)家也開(kāi)始流行了。

第一處：考查副詞。句意：月餅是一種傳統(tǒng)的在中秋節(jié)食用的中國(guó)烘烤食品。副詞通常在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。形容詞通常充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)后表語(yǔ)修飾名詞。句中用副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)部分。所以要把traditional改為traditionally。

第二處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是the Mid-Autumn Festival關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在句中做主語(yǔ)，而where是關(guān)系副詞，通常在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。所以要把where改為which。

第三處：考查冠詞。句意：與此同時(shí)月餅被當(dāng)成其中必要的一部分。句中不定冠詞a修飾part表示泛指。所以要把the改為a。

第四處：考查連詞。句意：月餅不僅僅用于朋友或加入聚會(huì)，而且現(xiàn)在送月餅給別人做禮物的還是一個(gè)風(fēng)俗。句中考查了not only….but also…的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。所以要把and改為but。

第五處：考查不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“for sb to do sth某人做某事”表示不定式動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。句意：月餅不僅僅用于朋友或加入聚會(huì)，而且現(xiàn)在送月餅給別人做禮物的還是一個(gè)風(fēng)俗。所以要在people后加to。

第六處：考查介詞。名詞demand意為“要求”，通常和介詞for連用構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)“...demand for…對(duì)…的需要”，本句指對(duì)高質(zhì)量月餅的需求。所以要把in改為for。

第七處：考查主謂一致。句意：意為中國(guó)的影響，月餅盒中秋節(jié)在中國(guó)以外的亞洲國(guó)家也被慶祝。本句主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞moon cakes and the Mid-Autumn Festival，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式與之對(duì)應(yīng)，所以要把is改為are。

第八處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：句意：意為中國(guó)的影響，月餅盒中秋節(jié)在中國(guó)以外的亞洲國(guó)家也被慶祝。名詞country是可數(shù)名詞，前面有some修飾，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以要把country改為countries。

第九處：考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：作為一種可口的食物月餅也出現(xiàn)在西方世界了。動(dòng)詞appear意為“出現(xiàn)”，該詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以要?jiǎng)h除been。

第十處：考查形容詞。句意：作為一種可口的食物月餅也出現(xiàn)在西方世界了。句中應(yīng)該使用形容詞tasty充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾名詞food，所以要把taste改為tasty。

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