【題目】增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞

刪除:把多余的詞用橫線(—)劃掉

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞

Mr. Liu Jin, who was at the age of 39, is working in a factory in Shanghai as the chemical engineer.After he graduating from Nanjing University in 1988, he was sent to Tokyo University study the chemical engineering. Through his hard work of four years, he achieved remarkably result in scientific research and received a doctor’s degree in 1992.A Japanese company manager tries hard to invite him to work and promised to give him a well salary but he didn’t accept it. In 1993 he returned back to China without any hesitate and made up his mind to devote all his life to our country.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇人物傳記�，F(xiàn)年39歲的劉進(jìn)在上海的一家工廠工作，擔(dān)任一名化學(xué)工程師。1988年從南京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他被派往東京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)工程。一位日本公司的經(jīng)理努力邀請他去工作，并承諾給他一份不錯的薪水，但他沒有接受。1993年，他毫不猶豫地回到了中國，并決定把他的一生都奉獻(xiàn)給我們的國家。

1.考查時態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)年39歲的劉進(jìn)在上海的一家工廠工作，擔(dān)任一名化學(xué)工程師。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故把was改成is。

2.考查不定冠詞。句意：現(xiàn)年39歲的劉進(jìn)在上海的一家工廠工作，擔(dān)任一名化學(xué)工程師。此處表示“泛指”，故把the改成a。

3.考查時態(tài)。句意：1988年從南京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他被派往東京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)工程。根據(jù)1988，可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故把graduating改成graduated。

4.考查動詞不定式。句意：1988年從南京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他被派往東京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)工程。此處動詞不定式做目的狀語，故在study前加to。

5.考查介詞。句意：經(jīng)過四年的艱苦努力，他在科學(xué)研究方面取得了顯著成績，并于1992年獲得博士學(xué)位。此處表示一段時間“for four years”,故把of改成for。

6.考查形容詞。句意：經(jīng)過四年的艱苦努力，他在科學(xué)研究方面取得了顯著成績，并于1992年獲得博士學(xué)位。此處result是名詞，用形容詞來修飾，故把remarkably改成remarkable。

7.考查時態(tài)。句意：一位日本公司的經(jīng)理努力邀請他去工作，并承諾給他一份不錯的薪水，但他沒有接受。這里指的是過去的事請所以句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故把tries改成tried。

8.考查形容詞。句意：一位日本公司的經(jīng)理努力邀請他去工作，并承諾給他一份不錯的薪水，但他沒有接受。此處salary是名詞，用形容詞來修飾，well做形容詞講時意思是“身體健康”，故把well改成good。

9.考查動詞詞義。return（歸還，返回）本身含有back的意思，所以不能和back連用，故把back去掉。

10.考查名詞。句意：1993年，他毫不猶豫地回到了中國，并決定把他的一生都奉獻(xiàn)給我們的國家。any修飾名詞，故把hesitate改成hesitation。

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