【題目】假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Jack failed in the history examination in the end of the school term, And then he was telling that he would never graduate. However, her fat her went to see the professor and said, “He’s a good boy. If you let him to pass this time, I’m sure he’ll pass history examination next year. ”“No, that’s possible, ”replied the professor immediate, “I asked him when Napoleon died. He didn’t know!”“Please, sir, give him another chances. None of us knew Napoleon was ill so I didn’t take any newspapers in my house, ”answers Jack’s father.
【答案】
【解析】第一處:in改為at 考查介詞短語。句意:杰克在期末考試歷史沒有及格。短語at the end of “在…結(jié)束的時(shí)候”,in the end為固定短語,意為“最后,結(jié)果”,后面沒有of,故將in改為at。
第二處:telling改為told 考查被動語態(tài)。句意:他被告知他不能畢業(yè)。用被動語態(tài),故將telling改為told。
第三處:her改為his 考查代詞。句意:然而,他的父親去看望教授。應(yīng)該是Jack的父親用his,故將his改為her。
第四處:去掉to 考查動詞的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。動詞let為使役動詞,后面用不帶to的動詞不定式,故將to去掉。
第五處:pass后邊加the 考查冠詞。句意:我確信明年他會通過歷史考試。特指的考試用定冠詞the,故在pass后邊加the。
第六處:possible改為impossible 考查形容詞。句意:那是不可能的。根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容可知,教授是說“不可能的”。Impossible不可能,故將possible改為impossible。
第七處:immediate改為immediately 考查形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別。句意:教授立刻回復(fù)。修飾動詞用副詞,故將immediate改為immediately。
第八處:chances改為chance 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:請?jiān)俳o他一次機(jī)會。another chance再一次機(jī)會,故將chances改為chance。
第九處:so改為because 考查連詞。句意:句意:因?yàn)槲覀兗覜]有報(bào)紙,所以沒人知道他病了。這里表示原因,要引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故將so改為because。so表示“因此”。
第十處:answers改為answered 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:杰克的父親回答。發(fā)生在過去的動作用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故將answers改為answered。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
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