【題目】In recent years, learning Chinese 1 (become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I received an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic2Chinese, and asked me to find him some books3(intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do4 a favor. So I went from one bookstore to5, hoping to find something suitable for him. 6(final) I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among 7(vary) similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them delivered by air without delay. Several days later, I received Jack’s email,8(say) that he really appreciated the books I had sent. I’m very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other 9(foreign) abroad, 10I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.

【答案】

1has become

2about/over

3intended

4him

5another

6Finally

7various

8saying

9foreigners

10but

【解析】近年來,學(xué)習(xí)漢語成了全世界上很流行的事情。上個(gè)月,我遠(yuǎn)在加拿大的表弟寫信讓我給買漢語書籍,打算開始學(xué)漢語。我轉(zhuǎn)了好多家書店才找到,然后給他寄了過去。盡管我知道那可能對(duì)他來說是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國人一樣學(xué)漢語了。

1has become考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前面時(shí)間狀語in recent years判斷句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),此處Chinese是指“英語”,是不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,填has become。

2about/over 句意:他說他對(duì)中國人充滿熱情?芍鸢笧about/over。

3intended考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是形容詞短語做后置定語修飾名詞books,be intended for“為….設(shè)計(jì)的,或者打算的”,填形容詞intended。

4him 句意:我很高興幫助他。do sb. a favor給某人以恩惠,幫助某人?芍鸢笧him。

5another考查不定代詞。固定短語:from one ……to another “從一個(gè)….到另一個(gè)”,填another。句意:于是我從一家書店到另一家書店。

6Finally考查副詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知作者一家書店挨一家書店地去找書,所以此處表示終于,最終的意思,填Finally。

7various 句意:在各種各樣的相似的漢語課本中。形容詞修飾名詞,答案為various。

8saying考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)分析此處是分詞做狀語,表示伴隨情況。動(dòng)詞say和主語I之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞,填saying。

9foreigners 句意:想很多其他的外國人。用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,答案為foreigners。

10考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意可知前后句內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意:盡管我知道那可能對(duì)他來說是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國人一樣學(xué)漢語了?芍鸢笧but。

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