【題目】Computer hackers(黑客)have now got their hands on mobile phones.

A phone virus(病毒)can your phone do things you have no control over, computer security experts . It might 3the White House or the police, or forward your personal address book to a marketing company.

Or it could simply eat into the phone’s operating software, turning it and erasing your personal information. Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners in Japan and Europe.

Ari Hypponen, chief technical officer of a computer security in Finland, said a virus “can get your and send them elsewhere. And it can record your .

Mobiles are now able to surf the Net, send emails and software, so they are an easy for the same hackers who have sent viruses to computers over the last decade.

“It’s technically now,” said Stephen Trilling, director of research at anti-virus maker Symantec Corp based in the US. “If the phone is connected to the , it can be used to transmit threats and targets, just as any computer can.”

In Japan, if you opened a certain email message your mobile, it would cause the phone to repeatedly the national emergency number. So phone operators had to emergency calls until the bug was .

In Europe, mobile’s short message service, SMS, has been used to send codes that could damage phones.

Mobile users can viruses, of course, by sticking to their traditional phones Web links, some experts said.

【1】A. get B. force C. make D. damage

【2】A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say

【3】A. lead B. cause C. control D. call

【4】A. off B. out C. down D. on

【5】A. interested B. angry C. excited D. terrified

【6】A. messages B. passages C. news D. information

【7】A. voice B. passwords C. music D. address

【8】A. make B. destroy C. download D. develop

【9】A. job B. task C. mission D. target

【10】A. impossible B. possible C. useful D. valuable

【11】A. hardware B. software C. computer D. equipment

【12】A. computer B. television C. Internet D. radio

【13】A. strike B. visit C. inquire D. attack

【14】A. in B. by C. on D. with

【15】A. send B. dial C. count D. press

【16】A. cancel B. ban C. stop D. prevent

【17】A. removed B. cleaned C. called D. clear

【18】A. and B. nor C. or D. but

【19】A. stop B. avoid C. kill D. find

【20】A. beyond B. with C. over D. without

【答案】【1】 C

【2】 D

【3】 D

【4】 A

【5】 B

【6】 A

【7】 B

【8】 C

【9】 D

【10】 B

【11】 B

【12】 C

【13】 B

【14】 C

【15】 B

【16】 C

【17】 A

【18】 C

【19】 B

【20】 D

【解析】“電腦病毒”這個(gè)詞大家都熟悉，本文講述的是手機(jī)感染電腦病毒。乍聽起來好像不可能，但是讀過本文后你就會(huì)明白了。本文不偏不怪，選項(xiàng)以動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等實(shí)詞為主，重在考查詞或短語在上下文中的運(yùn)用，重在上下文的聯(lián)系。很多地方與我們的思路不一樣，是一篇比較好的完型填空試題。

【1】從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)來看，get/force要用帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，而cause的含義與上下文不吻合，用make sb to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)。

【2】電腦專家這樣說。用及物動(dòng)詞say。前面的直接引語是它的賓語。

【3】從下文第50空所在的句子可知這里用call，指手機(jī)感染病毒后亂打電話。用call 或dial表示“撥打電話”。

【4】是用turn off還是turn on?前面有operating, eat into等詞表明是在手機(jī)處于工作狀態(tài)是攻入，關(guān)閉你的手機(jī)，消除其中的內(nèi)容。

【5】使用手機(jī)時(shí)遇到這種情況，會(huì)引起諸多不便，這讓你覺得害怕還是生氣呢？當(dāng)然是后者了。

【6】 message 和information都可以用，關(guān)鍵是后面的代詞them。

【7】本句的大意是“病毒會(huì)到處散發(fā)你手機(jī)上的信息，還會(huì)記下你的密碼”。

【8】上下文講述手機(jī)病毒，而這里講的是手機(jī)的功能，它能上網(wǎng)、發(fā)郵件，還能下載而不是毀壞軟件。

【9】正是由于手機(jī)有上述功能，才能成為黑客的攻擊目標(biāo)。本題在下文也有提示。

【10】it指上文所講的事，手機(jī)受電腦病毒攻擊這件事從技術(shù)角度講是可能的。

【11】既然是anti-virus，當(dāng)然是“殺毒軟件”。

【12】“如果電話上網(wǎng)就會(huì)和電腦一樣”，與本文最后一句“電話不和網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接”形成對(duì)比與呼應(yīng)。

【13】攻擊目標(biāo)，這里和上文第44空形成呼應(yīng)。

【14】手機(jī)上的信息、電視畫面等都用介詞on，messages on the mobile。

【15】表示“撥打電話”。這里和第38空所在句子一樣，指手機(jī)受到病毒襲擊后就會(huì)不斷地?fù)艽虬讓m、急救等電話。

【16】這種情況下急救中心的接線員就只好關(guān)閉系統(tǒng)以免受到干擾。

【17】直到這令人討厭的東西被清除掉。動(dòng)詞clear表示“清除”。

【18】本題用or表示“或者說，換句話說”。

【19】手機(jī)用戶也可以躲開病毒。

【20】本空的上下文表示用傳統(tǒng)的電話功能，不與網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.

It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.

Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.

My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.

Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.

I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.

【1】According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?

A．Because they are traditional and safe.

B．Because they are convenient and inexpensive.

C．Because they are colorful and available.

D．Because they are fast and environment friendly.

【2】The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ________.

A．to ride it for fun

B．to use it for transport

C．to experience local culture

D．to improve his riding skills

【3】How did the author feel about his street crossing?

A．It was boring. B．It was difficult.

C．It was lively. D．It was wonderful.

【4】Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?

A．The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.

B．The author was annoyed by the air while riding.

C．The author was praised by the other bikers.

D．The author took great pleasure in biking.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面對(duì)話, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于2個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

W：Where are you going to spend your holiday this year, Bob?

M：We may go abroad ，【1】I'm not so sure.

W：What do you mean?

M：Well, my wife's talking about Egypt recently. She may want to go there. I'd like to go there，【2】.

W：Yes, it's an interesting country【3】(see)．

M: But we can't make up【4】minds yet. You know, a roundtrip ticket to Egypt costs a lot.

W：But you may go by sea.

M：You're right. It's【5】(cheap), isn't it?

W：You may save at least half of the money if you go by ship.

M：But don't you think it would take【6】long time and…

W：But you can enjoy the scene of the sea and the【7】(rise) sun.

M：Yes, I'll tell my wife.

W：You'll definitely enjoy【8】， I'm sure.

M：Don't be so sure. We may not go【9】.

W：You always hesitate at everything.

M：It's not my fault, you know. My wife always worries too much.

W：Like what?

M：Well...Who is going to look after the house? Who is going to look after the garden? And who is going to look after the pets? We have these【10】(problem) every year. And in the end we stay at home and look after everything.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共

有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Tom,

How is everything going recently? That has been a long time since we meet in China last time. Having passed the finally exams, I am busy planning a two-weeks trip to the US during this winter holiday. Do you have any suggestions about the choice of America cities? I prefer to big and modern cities. I guess I'd better pre-order a hotel. What is the price for single boy like myself?

Is it easy to find Chinese food? What is the traffic like, after I travel between cities in the US?

Hope to hearing from you. Thank you!

Best regards!.

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. People need energy . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The energy is in calories(卡，熱量單位). Even when you 3 , you are using energy – about 65 calories an hour. you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, as much as 650 calories an hour.

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.

People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat fat and sugar and don’t take enough . Because of this, they weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar which exists in cakes, soft drinks, and so on. The result is that many of them become . And some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person /span>in ten, the age of thirty, has no teeth left.

【1】A. for life B. to live C. to live with D. for a living

【2】A. measuring B. taken C. measured D. measure

【3】A. are asleep B. fall asleep C. go to sleep D. go to bed

【4】A. While B. During C. But D. If

【5】A. must B. can’t C. needn’t D. might

【6】A. surely B. usually C. perhaps D. hardly

【7】A. good B. poor C. rich D. bad

【8】A. how B. why C. what D. that

【9】A. much too B. many too C. too many D. too much

【10】A. exercise B. exercises C. work D. food

【11】A. put on B. gain on C. get on D. put up

【12】A. type B. form C. kind D. sort

【13】A. sweets B. sweet C. candy bar D. sweet thing

【14】A. slim B. fat C. strong D. weak

【15】A. at B. for C. with D. By

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】翻譯句子

【1】那位運(yùn)動(dòng)員故意輸?shù)袅吮荣悺?/span>

__________________________________________________________________

【2】大家的目光都注意著他。

__________________________________________________________________

【3】我們的希望寄托在你們身上。

__________________________________________________________________

【4】一條河在這幅畫的背景中。

__________________________________________________________________

【5】你認(rèn)識(shí)站在左邊的那個(gè)女孩嗎？

__________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Happy birthday! Do birthdays really makes people happy? 【1】 Birthdays celebrates the day when we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggest another year of growth and maturity（成熟）—or so we hope．We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older．Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in others, as well．For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud．For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process．But growing old? 【2】

Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented（以年輕人為中心）American culture． 【3】 As the old saying goes, “You’re young as you feel．” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old．People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom．But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”．

Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden．Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by．Retirement at 【4】age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income．Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference．Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care, and housing. 【5】 American sociologist Pat Moorece dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets．She was often treated rudely--even cheated and robbed．However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect．

40 Why? People are living longer．Fewer babies are being born．And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the group of the elderly．America may soon be a place where wrinkles（皺紋）are “in”．Marketing experts are already noticing this growing group of consumers．

A.That is a different story.

B. Most people in America like the young.

C. Of course they do.

D. Some even experience age discrimination（歧視).

E. People in America grow larger every year.

F. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young．

G. Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】據(jù)報(bào)道，在我國仍有很多山區(qū)的孩子因?yàn)榧彝ヘ毟F而上不起學(xué)。你們班就如何幫助這些孩子上學(xué)進(jìn)行了討論。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你把你們的建議寫成一封信寄給《學(xué)生周報(bào)》的編輯。

建議要點(diǎn)：

收集舊課本和衣服

呼吁更多人幫助他們

你的建議, 至少一條

要求：1. 100 詞左右 2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮

Dear Editor,

I’m a senior high school student.

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

We’ll really appreciate it if you can, through the English Weekly, increase public awareness of the poor children’s living conditions and call on more people to help them.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】One type of fish is named salmon(大馬哈魚). There are many different kinds of salmon, but almost all of them mate(交配) in a very strange way. They are born in small, freshwater rivers. They live in the river for a year, and then swim downstream to a bigger river and eventually to the ocean very quickly. While they live in the ocean, salmon are silver coloured.

After several years at sea, the salmon grow very long and heavy. Then, as if by magic, they all begin to swim home. Each salmon somehow remembers where it was born and the very same area in the small river.

It is a long, difficult journey home. Once the salmon enter fresh, they stop eating. They also change colours. Some salmon turn red, other brown and grey, and some turn pink. Some salmon grow a large bulge on their back, called a hump. These salmon fight to swim upstream against the current of sometimes very to avoid bears, birds, and fishermen

Finally, the salmon that survive mate in the same river in which they were born. Then, after all that work, they die! These salmon still play an important role. Their dead bodies help to provide nutrition(營養(yǎng)) to the animals that live in and around the river When their eggs hatch, the cycle will start again.

【1】Which of the following do salmon NOT do when they reenter fresh water?

A. They change colours.

B. They stop eating.

C. They grow bulges on their backs.

D. They grow teeth.

【2】Inferring from the passage, why do salmon eat a lot while they are in the ocean? Because_______

A. they need to have enough energy to return home

B. they never stop swimming

C. they are afraid of bears

D. the different water makes them hungry

【3】Salmon return to fresh water in order to _______.

A. mate

B. provide nutrition to other animals

C. mate and provide nutrition to other animals

D. make a difficult journey

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案