【題目】“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others can help you.But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history.But many of them were poor in childhood, and had no uncles,aunts or friends to help them.Schools were few and not very good.They could not depend on them for education.They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something.They worked their own way till they became wellknown.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings.They can never gain achievements unless they see their weakpoints and change their courses.They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own honest efforts.
【1】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Be Famous
B. What Nature Says to Everyone
C. Depend on Yourself
D. Men Must Help Each Other
【2】Many of the great men in history succeeded because .
A. they were very poor in childhood
B. they wanted very much to become famous
C. they made great efforts to learn and work
D. they could not depend on schools for education
【3】According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can .
A. make his pupils worthy men
B. help his pupils find a way to fame
C. help his pupils make themselves useful men
D. make his pupils men of strength and courage
【4】From this article we can learn that the writer .
A. is a man of strong character
B. sings high praise for parents
C. thinks highly of those men struggling by their own efforts
D. feels it is the most important of all to accept the advice of others
【答案】Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyoneC選項. Depend on Yourself
文章標題可以是單詞,短語,也可以是句子,它的特點是:短小精悍,多為一短語;涵蓋性強,一般要求能覆蓋全文,其確定的范圍要恰當,既不能太大,也不能太。痪_性強,不能隨意改變語言表意的程度及色彩。找出主題句,抓住文章主線和關鍵詞語。閱讀這樣的文章,就需要自己分析文章推導出文章的標題。
【2】C
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“.Schools were few and not very goodThey could not depend on them for education.They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something.”可知他們不能依靠學校的教育,分析選項可知答案C正確。
【3】C
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.” 我沒法使你們出人頭地,但我可以幫助你們做人(成才)”?煞治雠袛喑C項(幫助他的學生成為有用的人)為正確答案。
【4】C
推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段描述,可知作者對這些依靠自身努力成功的人的評價很高。分析選項可知C項符合題意。
【解析】本文通過結合實例告誡我們一定要相信自己。
【1】C
【解題剖析】此題屬于主旨大意中的(1)一一標題類。答案需要理解文章后歸納文章中心。
【答案定位】根據(jù)文中第一句““Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone”接著下文對此舉例論語說明。
【推理關系】題干1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?.文章內(nèi)容Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone概括總結標題依靠自己
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
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【題目】閱讀理解
D
When a leafy plant is under attack ,it doesn't sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.
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C.It stands quietly
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A.The attackers get attacked.
B.The insects gather under the table.
C.The plants get ready to fight back.
D.The perfumes attract natural enemies.
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A.predict natural disasters
B.protect themselves against insects
C.talk to one another intentionally
D.help their neighbors when necessary
(4)what can we infer from the last paragraph?
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C.The world is more complex than it seems
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【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:①每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
②只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
It is Mother's Day today.Though it's a western festival, it's popular in China now.
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下面一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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