5．An explosion blew the roof off an unstable reactor north of Tokyo，____ fears of a disaster at a nuclear plant ____ in the massive earthquake that hit Japan．（　　）
A．to raise； to be damagedB．raising； damaging
C．raising； damagedD．raised； being damaged

分析 爆炸掀翻了東京北部一處不穩(wěn)定的反應(yīng)堆的頂部，增加了（人們對）在襲擊日本的大地震中遭到破壞的核工廠災(zāi)難的恐懼．

解答 答案：C
題干中有逗號分隔，沒有連詞，要用非謂語動詞；raise與主語explosion構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，是主動，排除D，又因?yàn)閠o raise動詞不定式表示未發(fā)生的動作，句意表達(dá)的是和謂語blew off幾乎同時發(fā)生的動作，用來作結(jié)果狀語，要用現(xiàn)在分詞，排除A；damage與a nuclear plant之間構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，要用表示被動的過去分詞，排除B．故選C．

點(diǎn)評 現(xiàn)在分詞是非謂語動詞的一種，表達(dá)主動或進(jìn)行；過去分詞表達(dá)被動或完成；動詞不定式表達(dá)未發(fā)生的動作．學(xué)習(xí)時，要注意區(qū)分和掌握．

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