Question

【題目】 One day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal.______, when a lovely young woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water instead. But she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it, and then asked, “How much do I______ you?”“Nothing,” she replied. “Mother taught me never to ______ pay for a kindness.”

Years later the young woman became ______ ill and was sent to the big city for treatment. Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the ______. When he heard the name of the town she came from, he ______went down through the hospital hall into her room. He ______ her at once. After going back to the consultation room he______ to do his best.

After a long struggle, the battle was______. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the bill to him for approval. He wrote something on it. The bill was then sent to her room. She was ______ to open it because she was ______ that it would take the rest of her life to pay it ______. Finally she looked, and the note on the bill ______ her attention, which ______"Paid in ______ with a glass of milk." Tears of joy rolled down her cheek.

【1】A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ThusD.Otherwise

【2】A.payB.borrowC.lendD.owe

【3】A.regardB.learnC.acceptD.think

【4】A.criticallyB.slightlyC.generallyD.mildly

【5】A.injuryB.consultationC.suggestionsD.wound

【6】A.patientlyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.lively

【7】A.sawB.recognizedC.glaredD.glanced

【8】A.refusedB.learnedC.hesitatedD.determined

【9】A.wonB.defeatedC.settledD.gained

【10】A.happyB.afraidC.anxiousD.eager

【11】A.optimisticB.negativeC.uncertainD.positive

【12】A.offB.outC.upD.in

【13】A.startedB.caughtC.stimulatedD.distracted

【14】A.toldB.statedC.wroteD.read

【15】A.fullB.halfC.allD.fall

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【11】D

【12】A

【13】B

【14】D

【15】A

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了一位善良的女士曾經(jīng)救助過一名窮困小男孩，結果在自己生病后，這個成為了醫(yī)生的男孩又救了她一命，且不用她支付醫(yī)療費用的故事。文章有很強的思想性，教育人們要與人為善，積極地幫助他人。

【1】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，當一個可愛的年輕女子打開門時，他卻要了一杯水。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此，所以；C. Thus從而，因此；D. Otherwise否則，另外。根據(jù)上文的he decided to beg for a meal和下文的he asked for a drink of water instead可知此處表示的是轉折關系。故選A。

【2】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：男孩喝完牛奶，問道：“我應該付多少錢？”A. pay支付；B. borrow借用；C. lend把…借給；D. owe欠，應給予。根據(jù)How much可知此處表示應該多少錢，再根據(jù)上文的a poor boy可知他沒有錢給，所以是欠錢的意思。故選D。

【3】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“母親教導我，施以愛心，不圖回報。”A. regard看待，考慮，問候；B. learn得，學習；C. accept接受；D. think想起，認為。根據(jù)never可知是不接受回報。故選C。

【4】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：許多年后，這位年輕女子得了重病，被送往大城市接受治療。A. critically嚴重地，批判性地；B. slightly輕微地；C. generally通常，普遍地；D. mildly溫和地，和善地。根據(jù)was sent to the big city for treatment可知她病得很嚴重。故選A。

【5】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：霍華德·凱利醫(yī)生被叫來進行會診。A. injury傷害，損害；B. consultation會診，咨詢；C. suggestions建議；D. wound傷口，創(chuàng)傷。根據(jù)下文After going back to the consultation room可知他是醫(yī)生因此被叫來會診。故選B。

【6】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當他聽到她來自的那個城鎮(zhèn)的名字時，他立刻穿過醫(yī)院大廳來到她的房間。A. patiently有耐心地；B. slowly緩慢地；C. immediately立刻；D. lively活潑的。根據(jù)When he heard the name of the town she came from可以推斷他聽到這個小鎮(zhèn)的名字立刻就去她的病房了。故選C。

【7】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他立刻認出了她。A. saw看見；B. recognized認出；C. glared怒目而視，瞪眼看；D. glanced瞥見，掃視。根據(jù)上文可知他們已經(jīng)認識，所以這時醫(yī)生認出了他。故選B。

【8】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：回到診療室后，他決定盡自己最大的努力。A. refused拒絕；B. learned領會，學習；C. hesitated猶豫；D. determined決定，斷定。根據(jù)下文的After a long struggle可知此處表示醫(yī)生決定盡最大的努力。故選D。

【9】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：經(jīng)過長時間的斗爭，這場戰(zhàn)爭勝利了。A. won贏得；B. defeated打�。�C. settled解決，定居；D. gained獲得。根據(jù)Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the bill to him for approval.可知此處她治好病了，所以這場戰(zhàn)爭是勝利了。故選A。

【10】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她不敢打開它，因為她確信要用她的余生才能還清。A. happy高興的；B. afraid害怕的；C. anxious焦慮的；D. eager渴望的。根據(jù)it would take the rest of her life to…可知此處表示她害怕打開賬單。故選B。

【11】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她不敢打開它，因為她確信要用她的余生才能還清。A. optimistic樂觀的；B. negative消極的，否定的；C. uncertain不確定的；D. positive肯定的，確定的，積極的，絕對的。因為她知道治好病肯定花了很多錢，所以她確信這些錢要用余生才能花得起了。故選D。

【12】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：她不敢打開它，因為她確信要用她的余生才能還清。A. off離開的；B. out外面的；C. up向上的；D. in里面的。固定短語pay off付清，還清。故選A。

【13】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：最后她還是看了，賬單上的字吸引了她的注意。上面寫著：用一杯牛奶全部付清了。A. started開始；B. caught抓�。�C. stimulated促進，激發(fā)；D. distracted分散。根據(jù)her attention可知此處表示吸引她的注意力。故選B。

【14】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：最后她還是看了，賬單上的字吸引了她的注意。上面寫著：用一杯牛奶全部付清了。A. told告知；B. stated陳述；C. wrote寫著；D. read理解，讀起來。此處用read表示上面寫著的話讀出來是用一杯牛奶全部付清了。故選D。

【15】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后她還是看了，賬單上的字吸引了她的注意。上面寫著：用一杯牛奶全部付清了。A. full完全地；B. half一半地；C. all 十分，完全；D. fall落下。Paid in full表示全款已付清。故選A。