分析 本文主要講述作者第一次乘飛機(jī)的感受.剛開始感覺不舒服,隨后發(fā)現(xiàn)下面的山、田地和河流的風(fēng)景很有趣.這次經(jīng)歷顯示了乘飛機(jī)旅行是最安全的旅行方式.
解答 During the weekend I traveled by air∧the first time in my life.I generally travel by train and bus.It is both cheaper and safe.But this was a short journey.In the beginning I did not feel very happily,but this feeling did not last longer.The journey was very exciting.I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud.The views of mountains,fields and rivers were interested.I enjoyed my short and comfortably journey very much.This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the safest way of make journeys.
詳解:
1.加for 考查介詞.for the first time意為"第一次",是固定搭配.
2.a(chǎn)nd改為or 考查連詞.train和bus之間是選擇關(guān)系而非并列關(guān)系,用連詞or.
3.safe改為safer 考查形容詞比較級.both…and…意為"兩者都…",作為關(guān)聯(lián)并列連詞,它通常應(yīng)連接兩個相同性質(zhì)的句子成分,此處都是比較級.
4.happily改為happy考察形容詞.feel是連系動詞,后接形容詞作比較級.
5.longer改為long 考查副詞.此處沒有比較對象,要用副詞原形.
6.cloud改為clouds 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).cloud是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)語境要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
7.interested改為interesting 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.現(xiàn)在分詞作表語主要表示主語的性質(zhì)和特征.
8.comfortably改為comfortable 考查形容詞.journey是名詞,要用形容詞修飾.
9.in改為by 考查介詞.by air意為"乘飛機(jī)",是固定搭配.
10.make改為making 考查動名詞.of是介詞,后接動詞時用動名詞形式.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強(qiáng)的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進(jìn)行逐句改錯.其次,要進(jìn)行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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