【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Li Ming went to the park in last Saturday afternoon after he had already finished his homeworks. He saw several boys skating in the pond happily. Suddenly he heard a cry for help. Looked ahead, he found one of the boys had fell into the water. Li Ming jumped into the icy water immediately and manages to pull the boy to safe. Then the boy was given the first aid but soon came to myself. The boy's parents came soon after they received the phone call. They were very grateful Li Ming, who was trembling there with cold.
【答案】第一句:in錯誤,改為on;homeworks錯誤,改為homework;第二句:in錯誤,改為on;第四句:looked錯誤,改為looking;fell錯誤,改為fallen;第五句:manages錯誤,改為managed;safe錯誤,改為safety;第六句:but錯誤,改為and;myself錯誤,改為himself;第八句:very后加to.
【解析】題目主要考查學(xué)生對名詞,代詞,連詞,形容詞,副詞以及是填等知識的賬期情況。
①in錯誤,改為on 考查介詞。在某一天的下午用介詞on。
②homeworks錯誤,改為homework 考查名詞。homework為不可數(shù)名詞。
③in錯誤,改為on 考查介詞。在湖面上滑冰用介詞on。
④looked錯誤,改為looking 考查非謂語動詞。 李明朝前方看,表主動意義,此處作狀語,用doing形式。
⑤fell錯誤,改為fallen 考查時態(tài)。 過去完成時態(tài)had done,fall的過去分詞形式為fallen。
⑥manages錯誤,改為managed考查時態(tài),該處為過去時態(tài)。
⑦safe錯誤,改為safety考查詞的正確形式,介詞后面用名詞形式。
⑧but錯誤,改為and考查連詞,此處表順接關(guān)系,不表轉(zhuǎn)折。
⑨myself錯誤,改為himself 考查代詞,主語為the boy, 代詞用himself.
⑩very后加to考查介詞搭配,be grateful to sb對某人感激.
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
D
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”(風(fēng)格)of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑)in Japan because most streets there don't have names; in Japan, people use landmarks(地標)in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it is about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don't know.
It's true that a person doesn't know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don't know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don't know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
(1)When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually ____________.
A.describe the place carefully
B.show him a map of the place
C.tell him the names of the streets
D.refer to recognizable buildings and places
(2)What is the place where people measure distance in time?
A.New York.
B.Los Angeles.
C.Kansas.
D.Iowa.
(3)People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _____________.
A.order to save time
B.to cheat him
C.so as to be polite
D.for fun
(4)What can we infer from the text?
A.It's important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B.It's useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C.People have similar understandings of politeness.
D.New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Safety and Security Procedures
Your safety and the security of your personal property(財產(chǎn)) are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.
YOUR VEHICLE Lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss. |
TRAVELING Be good at noticing things around you when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash. |
GUEST ROOM SECURITY For additional security, use the deadbolt (插鎖) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precautious measure, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk. |
SAFETY BOXES Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for you. We are not responsible for items left in room valued over $200. |
KEYS Safeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when |
FIRE Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of the elevator. |
REPORTING Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management. |
【1】What should you do when a fire breaks out according to the passage?
A. Try your best to put out the fire.
B. Report fire to your leader first.
C. Leave the building through the safe exit.
D. Use the electric lift to leave as fast as possible.
【2】What should you do with a suspicious-looking stranger who knocks at your door?
A. Pretend you are not in the room.
B. Send him to the police station.
C. Get in touch with the Front Desk.
D. Let him in to make sure of his identity.
【3】Where are you advised to put your valuable things when you go out?
A. In your cars.
B. In the room.
C. At the Front Desk.
D. In the free safety box.
【4】Where might you see these suggestions?
A. At a gym. B. At a hotel.
C. At a shop. D. At a bank.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】The Winter Olympics has been hosted on three continents by eleven different countries. The Games have been held in the United States four times in France three times; and in Austria, Canada, Japan, Italy, Norway, and Switzerland twice. Also, the Games have been held in Germany, Yugoslavia and Russia once. The IOC has selected Pyeongchang, South Korea, to host the 2018 Winter Olympics and Beijing, China, to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. No city in the southern hemisphere(半球) has hosted or even been an applicant to host the Winter Olympics; the major challenge preventing one hosting the games is the dependence on winter weather, and the traditional February timing of the games falls in the middle of the southern hemisphere summer.
Twelve countries — Austria, Canada, Finland, France, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Poland,Sweden, Switzerland and the United States — have sent athletes to every Winter Olympic Games. Six of those — Austria, Canada, Finland, Norway, Sweden and the United States — have earned medals at every Winter Olympic Games, and only one — the United States — has earned gold at each Games. Norway leads in terms of number of gold medals and overall number of medals. Germany and Japan have been banned at times from competing in the Games.
The Winter Games have had only one team boycott when Taiwan decided not to participate in the 1980 Winter Olympics held in Lake Placid. Prior to the Games the IOC agreed to allow China to compete in the Olympics for the first time since 1952. Taiwan returned to Olympic competition at the 1984 Winter Games in Sarajevo(徽章) as Chinese Taipei. The agreement remains in place to this day.
【1】Why hasn’t the Winter Olympics ever been hosted in the southern hemisphere?
A. Because they didn’t make an application.
B. Because they aren’t ready to host it
C. Because of the winter weather in hemisphere.
D. Because of the weather and the timing of the games.
【2】 Which of the following is Not true about America’s taking part in The Winter Olympics?
A. America has taken part in every Winter Olympics.
B. America comes first in terms of number of gold medals.
C. America has earned gold at each Games.
D. America has earned medals at every Winter Olympic Games.
【3】 What does the underlined word "boycott" in the last paragraph mean?
A. participate B. resist
C. admit D. permit
【4】Which of the following is the passage’s writing style?
A. An official report. B. An announcement.
C. An introduction. D. An advertisement.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和 D)中,選出最佳選項。
C
Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.
Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.
When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.
After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that night — her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”
In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.
Today, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousand s of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.
(1)We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _____.
A.honest
B.caring
C.talented
D.modest
(2)After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton _____.
A.joined the army and fought bravely
B.went to Europe for further study
C.continued to work as a teacher
D.did a lot to help soldiers
(3)Seeing Clara Barton’s arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _____.
A.excited and grateful
B.proud and joyful
C.shy and nervous
D.sad and sorry
(4)What is mainly described in Paragraph 5?
A.The aim of the American Red Cross.
B.The importance of voluntary donations.
C.Clara Barton and the American Red Cross.
D.Clara Barton's contribution to the Civil War.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】The boy managed to ________the burning house; but he couldn't________ punishment because the fire was caused by his playing with matches.
A.escape from;escape
B.escape;escape
C.escape;escape from
D.escape from;escape from
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】完形填空
The concept of solitude(獨處) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email,social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 1. Solitude can be hard to discover 2it has been given up. In this respect,new technologies have3 our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 4 as we've known it. People have become so 5in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 6they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (寫博客), not only from our 7 , but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become 8on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and atthis point not 9 it would make them an outsider. 10 , many jobs and careers require people to be 11.From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 12 to those who may not want to be ableto be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who13 wants it. Computers can be shut 14andmobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” hasmany 15 , as well asdisadvantages. Travelers have ended up 16on mountains, and mobilephones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 17and forced to answer unwanted calls or 18 to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as asociety 19across generations. Some find today's technology a gift.Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it'shard to imagine what life would be like20daily advancements intechnology.
(1)A.updated B.received C.shared D.collected
(2)A.though B.until C.once D.before
(3)A.respected B.shaped C.ignored D.preserved
(4)A.edge B.stage C.end D.balance
(5)A.sensitive B.intelligent C.considerate D.reachable
(6)A.even if B.only if C.as if D.if only
(7)A.media B.computers C.databases D.monitors
(8)A.bent B.hard C.keen span> D.dependent
(9)A.finding B.using C.protecting D.changing
(10)A.Also B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Somehow
(11)A.connected B.trained C.recommended D.interested
(12)A.pleasure B.benefit C.burden D.disappointment
(13)A.slightly B.hardly C.merely D.really
(14)A.out B.down C.up D.in
(15)A.aspects B.weaknesses C.advantages D.exceptions
(16)A.hidden B.lost C.relaxed D.deserted
(17)A.trapped B.excited C.confused D.amused
(18)A.turn B.submit C.object D.reply
(19)A.vary B.arise C.spread D.exist
(20)A.beyond
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Yacouba Sawadogo is an African farmer who has been travelling across the deserts for the last 30 years,using ancient farming techniques to fight the threatening deserts.
His story dates back to the 1980s when Africa suffered one of the worst droughts in its history.During that period,rainfall reduced by as much as 80%,killing almost all the plants.Most local people moved away to different places,but Yacouba stayed back.Instead of giving in to the violence of nature,he decided to take control and change the face of the land completely.
Unable to read and write,and with no access to modern techniques and tools,he started to employ an old African farming practice called “Zai”.The practice involves planting seeds in small holes filled with eco-friendly manure(肥料).The holes fill up with and keep the water that falls during the rainy season.This provides moisture(水分) and nutrients for the growing plants during the dry periods.Also,the manure attracts ants,which help break up the soil further and increase its ability to take in water.
Within two decades of starting his revolutionary work,a forested area of about fifty acres came up on the land of the African desert.Yacouba featured in a documentary titled “The Man Who Stopped the Desert” through which he became known to the rest of the world.To the great joy and relief of Yacouba,what the documentary focused on was put into the re-establishment of local forests and a training program for the farmers who wanted to 1earn Yacouba’s technique.Today,“Zai” is being widely practiced in the region.
【1】What does the text mainly talk about?
A. A training program for African farmers.
B. A documentary about an influential African farmer.
C. The serious situation of environment destruction in Africa.
D. An African farmer fighting deserts with old farming methods.
【2】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Yacouba advertised his farming practice through the media.
B. Yacouba’s efforts have made a great difference.
C. Rebuilding forests is no tough job at a11.
D. Deserts no longer threaten Africa.
【3】Which word can best describe Yacouba?
A. Determined. B. Knowledgeable. C. Curious. D. Creative.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Scientists have discovered that__ __ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat—the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, __ __ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results __ __ weightgain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, __ __ (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that:“Outdoor workers in northern Finland who __ __ (expose) to cold temperature have __ __ significant amount of brown fat when __ __(compare) to same aged indoor workers.”
The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. __ __ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high fat diets.The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have __ __ (low) levels of brown fat than thinnerpeople. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity related diseases.” She added:“If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could __ __(possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”
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