【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.
Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood,the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own.Apart from the convenient public transportation,our private car will make your visits easy.Because all the family members can speak fluent English but have outgoing personalities,I’m sure you will have no trouble communicate with them.Above all,they hosted the American student last year,through that they gained lots of experience.In addition to,the hostess’ cooking will guarantee you a wonderfully chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
Hope you enjoy your stay here.
【答案】1.加for 2.locating→located 3.was→is 4.our→their 5.but→and 6.communicate→communicating 7.the→an 8. that→which 9.去掉addition后面的 to 10.wonderfuly→wonderful
【解析】試題分析:文章講述了“我”為一名即將到來的留學(xué)生介紹要寄宿的這個家庭的基本情況,從住,行,吃等各個方面做了詳細的解說。1.加for 考查固定短語。arrange for sb to do sth是一固定短語,意為“安排某人做某事”,故在arrange后面加for。
2.locating→located 考查分詞的用法。be located in/at“坐落于……”,此處應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語。故改為located。
3.was→is 考查時態(tài)的用法。文章是在介紹這個家庭的基本情況,故應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故應(yīng)改為is。
4.our→their 考查代詞的用法。文章是“我”在為留學(xué)生介紹他所寄宿的家庭的情況,是寄宿家庭的私家車,故要把our改為their。5. but→and 句意:所有的家庭成員都能說流利的英語并且性格外向。此處是遞進的并列關(guān)系,故把but改為and。
6. communicate→communicating 考查固定短語。have no trouble (in) doing sth, “做某事沒有困難”,故把communicate改為communicating。7.the→an 冠詞的用法。去年這個家庭寄宿了一名美國學(xué)生,指數(shù)量“一”。故把the改為an。8.that→which 考查定語從句。在定語從句中,前面有介詞的時候關(guān)系詞不能用that,根據(jù)先行詞是前面一整句話,故應(yīng)用which。
9.去掉 addition后可免的 to 此處表示“另外,此外”,并不表示“除……之外”,故去掉to。
10. wonderfully→wonderful 形容詞修飾名詞,故把wonderfully改為wonderful。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】It’s an ordinary morning,like all the others.But instead of being woken up by the buzzing of an alarm clock, you’ll be roused by the smell of freshly made coffee,light entering your room as the curtains open automatically,and a gentle back massage(按摩)provided by your high-tech bed.
This is what a typical(典型的) person's life will be like two decades from now,according to The Guardian. Want to know more?
After you get up, your apartment will be like an electronic orchestra with you as the conductor. With simple moves of your hand and spoken instructions, you’ll be able to control your apartment’s temperature, humidity, music and lighting. You’ll be able to look through the day’s news on translucent screens while your breakfast waits for you in the automatic oven.
As you move into your kitchen, you might accidentally hit your toe on a cupboard. If you do, you’ll grab your cell phone and open the diagnostics(診斷) app. Inside your phone there will be a tiny microchip(芯片) that uses X-ray waves to scan your body. The scan will tell whether your toe is bruised or broken.
After breakfast, your driverless car will take you to work. While you “drive”, your central computer system will suggest a list of chores(家務(wù)事) that your housekeeping robots can do that day and it will also remind you to buy a gift for your mother’s upcoming birthday.
As you can see, with the help of advanced technology, our lives will be more efficient(有效率的). Technology will mitigate our forgetfulness and free us of many small burdens that distract us, such as buying a ticket. Our brain will therefore be able to focus on more important things like preparing for a presentation or doing “deep thinking”.
However, the development of technology might have some disadvantages as well. By 2036, we’ll be relying heavily on the virtual(虛擬的) world, which will mean that all of our data will be stored in the cloud, a remote digital storage system with near limitless capacity(容量). That will increase the possibility of someone else accessing, sharing or manipulating(操控) our personal information.
【1】What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To stress the importance of developing technology.
B. To remind people not to depend too much on computers.
C. To introduce one new invention that will benefit our future lives.
D. To describe how advanced technologies will affect our future lives.
【2】According to the text, in two decades, ________.
A. you’ll be able to rely on an electronic orchestra to wake you up instead of an alarm clock
B. a tiny microchip in your phone will treat you when you are sick
C. you will be able to adjust the conditions of your apartment via oral instructions or simple hand gestures
D. technology will be smart enough to help us with important things like preparing for a presentation
【3】What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A. Make up for. B. Worsen. C. Cure. D. Take advantage of.
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【題目】One day, a mother horse told her son, “My child, will you 【1】(happy) go and carry this bag of wheat to the mill(磨坊) to make it 【2】 flour?” The little horse agreed without hesitation and 【3】(run) out of the house with the bag of wheat on his back.
After some time, the little horse came to a river, 【4】 blocked his path to the mill. He suddenly got 【5】(confuse). Looking around, he saw a cow. So he asked, “Auntie Cow, can you tell me whether I can cross the river?” The cow answered, “Definitely you can. The water is very shallow.” When the little horse was about 【6】(cross) the river, a squirrel shouted to him, “Don’t cross the river. You will drown.” Not 【7】(know) what to do, the little horse decided to go back to ask his mother, who said, “My son, it’s not enough to only listen to others; you have to give it 【8】 try by yourself, and then you’ll know the answer.”
With those words, he walked carefully across the river. The water was neither shallow nor
【9】(deeply). It was just fine for him. Finally the little horse crossed the river and completed his task. He also learned to overcome 【10】(difficulty) by practicing instead of only listening to others.
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【題目】短文改錯
請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The“selfie”is used to describe the self-taken photo,often from a smartphone.Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does,and he only ends up___【1】___(post)one or two of those.He picks the one that he feels make him look the___【2】__(good).In that picture,he gains confidence.For that moment,everything bad or terrible that has happened to him___【3】__(remove),because that smile is what gives him the___【4】___(determine)to love himself.
I read__【5】___poem recently and the young man said,“If I ask you__【6】____you love,the answers will most likely roll off your tongue.You love to read.You love to write.You love your mom,you daughter,or your best friend.How long do you think you can go on and on before you say ‘I love___【7】___(I)’?”
That statement hit me like a ton of bricks.I’ve struggled with confidence all my life.I still do.And in__【8】___way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway___【9】__confidence. __【10】___,the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves.
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【題目】
下面短文有10處語言錯誤,請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞,
2.只允許修改10處。
One day Tom and I were walking down the street while we saw an old man fall off his bike. He was badly hurt. Many people crowded around us. Someone suggested carrying the old man to the roadside, so Tom disagreed. He has learned first aid. He said that they ought to leave him where he was and checked him first. At that time the old man wasn’t breathing. Tom asked me to call in the First Aid Center at once and he began to start the old man’s breathing, use the mouth-to-mouth way. Within five minute, the old man began to move a little and doctors also arrived. They said that we had done was correct. I have learned from this experience that a knowledge of first aid can make a really difference.
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【題目】文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,沒處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的單詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.沒處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, and so does my life. At about 9:00 am, I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about two hours to see it. Having seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst out tears. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!
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【題目】Have you fallen into a pattern of sleeping poorly?【1】Getting a good night sleep is very important to your physical and emotional health.Here are some simple actions and choices you can make right now to help you sleep better at night.
1.Avoid coffee,smoke,and alcohol.If you want coffee in the afternoon or evening,drink less.An alcohol drink,especially more than one,will not help you sleep better.A drink may,or may not,help you fall asleep,but alcohol causes you to sleep poorly and be unable to sleep all night, 【2】
2.Don’t overeat,but don’t go to bed hungry.If you aren’t tired of milk,try a small glass of warm milk or a piece of mild cheese in the evening.A small piece of chicken or other protein may also work well before bed. 【3】
3. 【4】It can help you avoid lacking water and is generally good for your health.However,avoid water and other fluids for the last two hours before bedtime to reduce your need to go to the bathroom during the night.
4.Make your bedroom as quietly as you can. 【5】Consider using earplugs(耳塞) if your bedroom is noisy. Some people find that the white noise from a fan,as well as the air flow,helps them sleep better.Others find soft music or natural sounds like waves or bird songs to be relaxing and contribute to sleep.If you use music to help you fall asleep,you may find that you get better rest later in the night if you set the music to turn off after an hour.
A. Drink enough water early in the day.
B. If you have a clock that ticks loudly,replace it.
C. If you drink too much water,you will feel bad.
D. Don’t have your stomach empty before going to bed.
E. Are you concerned that you may not sleep well tonight?
F. Are you always worried about what you eat in the evening?
G. Cigarettes are always an unhealthy habit,especially in the evening.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
It is no doubt that health is the most important thing in our life.As a Chinese proverb go, “Health is blessing”.Should we be always ill in bed, how can we enjoy life?
To keep healthy, we must develop a healthy way of life.First of all, we should keep on doing sports on a regularly basis, because it can strengthen both our body and mind, refresh ourselves and making us work more efficiently.Secondly, we must keep balanced diet to provide our body with various nutrition we need, but we should refuse junk food.Remember, it is through the mouth where diseases enter into our body.Thirdly, a good sleep is also vital to our health.Stay up too late at night often results in poor health.As middle school students, we need better sleep to do better in our lessons.
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