【題目】Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 【1】 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.

After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months【2】（early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 【3】（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 【4】 for the week after. I didn’t understand 【5】this would happen and my credit card had already been charged【6】 the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 【7】（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 【8】 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.

The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 【9】 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little【10】（sunburn）, but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.

【答案】

【1】it

【2】earlier

【3】were told

【4】but

【5】why

【6】for

【7】surprisingly

【8】amazing

【9】where

【10】sunburned/ sunburnt

【解析】

【1】it 考查代詞。Said作為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，后面缺少一個(gè)真正的賓語(yǔ)，又要考慮到后面的系動(dòng)詞was，所以空里填寫(xiě)的是一個(gè)名詞，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境這次填寫(xiě)的應(yīng)該是miami，因?yàn)樯衔某霈F(xiàn)過(guò)所以用it代替。

【2】earlier 考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)前文的had made，可知道動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在以前所以用earlier。

【3】were told 考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及主謂一致。文章的整體時(shí)態(tài)是發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“我們被告知”所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

【4】but 考查并列連詞。前后的for the week以及后面的for that week可知前后是對(duì)比的關(guān)系。翻譯成不是…..而是….

【5】why 考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。前面的“我不知道….”所以這里是引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)原因，所以連接詞是why。

【6】for 考查介詞。Charge…for….為….而索要費(fèi)用。

【7】surprisingly 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)后面的helpful可以判斷出該空應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)一個(gè)副詞來(lái)形容形容詞。

【8】the 考查冠詞。On the top of sth在….的最頂部。

【9】where 考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。Beach是一個(gè)描述地點(diǎn)的單詞，后面作為一個(gè)修飾beach的成分故要用where作為連接詞。

【10】sunburned/ sunburnt 考查動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)樵摼涞闹髡Z(yǔ)是we，所以主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)。翻譯成被灼熱，被曬傷。

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