閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Children have excellent memories. This is 1. it is important to think before you speak and not make promises you don’t have any 2. (intend) of keeping.

Children don’t forget the things you promise 3. (they). Parents who don’t keep their word will 4. (eventual) lose the respect of their children. We set a good example by our actions, and when you make promises but break them, you are not only losing your children’s respect, but you are 5. giving them a bad example.

When you make little promises to your children and you keep them, you are teaching them 6. trust you. Every time you break a promise you 7. (disappoint) your child and making him and her feel that they are not important to you.

Keeping your promises teaches your children that you are 8. (rely) and that they can count on you. 9. your children can trust you with the little things in life, they will finally trust you with the big ones. When you promise something and you can’t follow through with it, sit down with your child and explain why. Make sure your child 10. (understand) that you are aware you are breaking a promise.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2017屆山東棗莊三中高三9月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

The phone call came one cool winter day. I was ________ that my father was seriously ill.

It had been long since I’d seen my father. Ever since his ________ from my mom, my father had lived alone in a small trailer(房車) in California, 500 miles away from me. The real ________ between us seemed so much greater. I was in no hurry to ________ that, but somehow I heard myself ________ to the owner of the trailer to be there the next day.

The whole drive down, ________ flashed through my mind. I remembered my father, the proud Marine. He made sure the first song I ________ was the Marine Hymn(《美國(guó)海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)隊(duì)歌》). He tore off the Christmas ________ all the decorations the rest of us had ________ and rehung them so there was ________ the same space between them. But we didn’t need to ________ those military orders, as we were not soldiers. I remembered ________ the battles he had with my mother. I remembered hoping to hear my father say ________ once, “I love you, Patty,” only to have him ________ at me, “You can’t do anything right!”

And now here I was standing outside his trailer, trying to ________ my courage to face him one more time. I knocked on the door, my hand and my whole body ________. NO answer. Slowly I opened the door. I took a few ________ inside and stopped, too shocked to believe my eyes.

My father was sitting on his sofa, looking confused and crying. This wasn’t the ________ man I had known growing up. He seemed broken.

A sense of ________ overtook me, and I knew what I had to do. He would be my father forever. Without ________, I went back inside and packed up all of my father’s things. I would take him to my home—our home.

1.A. remindedB. convincedC. informedD. warned

2.A. divorceB. differenceC. absenceD. result

3.A. difficultyB. distanceC. challengeD. pain

4.A. destroyB. distanceC. increaseD. change

5.A. announceB. explainC. promiseD. apologize

6.A. memoriesB. doubtsC. signsD. messages

7.A. performedB. learnedC. admiredD. composed

8.A. boxB. giftC. treeD. cake

9.A. taken upB. made upC. rang upD. put up

10.A. uniquelyB. exactlyC. properlyD. specially

11.A. masterB. obeyC. admitD. recite

12.A. eventuallyB. suddenlyC. clearlyD. regularly

13.A. justB. alwaysC. seldomD. ever

14.A. pointB. lookC. laughD. yell

15.A. showB. gatherC. supportD. improve

16.A. softeningB. relaxingC. achingD. shaking

17.A. stepsB. measuresC. turnsD. jumps

18.A. selfishB. angryC. mildD. strange

19.A. sorrowB. fearC. prideD. anger

20.A. effortB. pityC. hesitationD. rest

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年貴州遵義四中高一上第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (嬰兒車) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.

I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.

Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.

I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son. I just shook my head.

After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.

I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.

1.When the author saw the little girl, ________.

A. the girl had lost her way

B. she was driving to work in a hurry

C. the girl feared to go across the road

D. there weren’t many cars on the road

2.The little girl ran away from the author because ________.

A. she wanted to stay on the road

B. she didn’t know the author at all

C. she wanted to look for her father

D. she needed to catch her stroller

3.The author thought that her help was ________.

A. really necessaryB. worth praising

C. not welcomeD. not useful

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all.

B. The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author.

C. The author shared her experience with her son.

D. The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2017屆廣西桂林市高三10月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Aava Whistler Hotel

Star Ratings：★★★ Location: Whistler

Rooms:192

Stay at the Aava Whistler Hotel (formerly Coast Whistler Hotel) and experience a great vacation. The Aava Whistler Hotel is within minutes from over a hundred shopping malls and restaurants. It also has a great number of recreational facilities，including swimming，diving and even skiing. Hotel services include 24-hour reception，laundry and room service. Guests can stay in cozy rooms equipped with air-conditioning, bathroom and television. From CN￥496 per night.

Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel

Star Ratings：★★★ Location: East Lundy’s Lane

Room:l66

Relax and unwind at the Best Western Cairn Hotel. This resort-style hotel is located just minutes from the airport. At the Best Western Cairn Croft, guests can enjoy a large number of recreational facilities, including children’s activities, sightseeing and a swimming pool. Business travelers can also take advantage of spacious meeting and banqueting facilities for hosting corporate events. All rooms come with basic amenities(便利設(shè)施). From CN￥439 per night.Clarion Hotel＆Suites Downtown Montreal

Star Ratings：★★★ Location：Montreal

Rooms：266

Conveniently located just 20 minutes from the airport, the Clarion Hotel＆Suite Downtown Montreal is a moderately-priced three-star hotel that provides services to both business and leisure travelers. The Clarion has spacious meeting facilities and modern business centers for business travelers. It also has a sauna and whirlpool where guest can relax. All rooms come with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenette. From CN￥553 per night.

Delta Bow Valley Hotel

Star Ratings：★★★ Location：Calgary

Rooms：398

The Delta Bow Valley Hotel is located a couple of blocks north of Olympic Plaza, east of James Short Park, and north-east of the Petro-Canada Centre. Apart from business and recreational services such as a business centre, fitness centre and restaurant, all rooms in the Delta come with a mini-bar and in-house movies. From CN￥l, 227 per night.

1.What do all four of the hotels have in common?

A. They all have a three-star ratings.

B. They all have the same number of rooms

C. They are all close to the airport

D. They all provide a room with a mini bar.

2.Which hotel offers facilities for children’s activities?

A. Clarion Hotel＆Suites Downtown Montreal

B. Aava Whistler Hotel

C. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel

D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel

3.If you want to check in to a hotel at three o’clock in the morning you can stay at ______.

A. Aava Whistler Hotel

B. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel

C. Clarion Hotel＆Suites Downtown Montreal

D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel

4.Which of the following do all rooms in Clarion Hotel and Suites Downtown Montreal have?

A. They all come with a mini bar and in-house movie as well as laundry

B. They all come with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenette

C. They all come with the basic amenities, including a swimming pool

D. They all come with skiing facilities, fitness room and sauna

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2017屆湖北沙市高三上第三次考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Parents do need to teach their kids financial responsibility and that money is earned. Still, many child-development experts agree that tying a child’s allowance to chores can be a slippery slope. Here’s why.

Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities－that’s a whole different thing.” says Walton.

Walton says, “When kids aren’t doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You’re going to sit them down and ask what’s going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We’ve got to have them done.’”

Besides, by paying children for chores with an allowance, you’ll also be sending the message that work isn't worth doing unless they’re getting paid for it.

There are times when it would make sense to pay kids for chores. Most financial and child-development experts agree that it’s a fine idea to pay children money for extra jobs that are outside their normal set of chores, such as washing windows, washing the car or helping to clean out the garage－especially if the child is saving for a big item. This may even develop an entrepreneurial (企業(yè)家的) spirit to think outside of the box to earn money.

For parents who are concerned that their children won’t learn the value of a dollar if the allowance isn’t tied to household chores, note that there are still plenty of money management skills to be learned from a straight allowance. Depending on the age, kids can be made responsible for paying for their own toys or snacks. Some parents even require that kids set aside a percentage of their allowance toward savings.

“I really like having my own money,” says Kevin, 9. “It’s up to me if I want to buy the cheap toy now, or save and get the better toy.” And that’s a good lesson to learn at 9 years old.

No matter which allowance route you take in parenthood, kids will feel empowered by being able to handle their own money.

1.Which of the following would Susie Walton most probably agree with?

A. A child’s allowance shouldn’t be tied to chores.

B. Kids shouldn’t be forced to do chores.

C. Doing chores teaches kids the value of work.

D. Kids should be paid for doing chores.

2.According to Susie Walton, if kids don’t do chores, parents should ______.

A. teach them the entrepreneurial spirit

B. talk to them about family responsibilities

C. give them a smaller allowance than usual

D. punish them by not giving them their allowances

3.What is the author’s attitude towards Kevin’s action?

A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Approving.D. Unfavorable.

4.The text is mainly about _____________.

A. the importance of kids doing chores

B. whether parents should pay kids for chores

C. the advantages of kids handling their own money

D. whether parents should give kids regular allowances

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2017屆內(nèi)蒙古高三上第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

In China, chain restaurants — especially the big multinational ones — are cool. Going to Starbucks, for example, is a status symbol. It not only says, “I’m rich enough to buy this overpriced coffee,” but also, “I’m cosmopolitan (見(jiàn)多識(shí)廣的) enough to be part of globalization.”

Where I come from in the UK, however, chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet(美食的). Chains are where you go on New Year’s Day when nowhere else is open, or when you are 5 years old and your parents can’t stand hearing, “I’m huuuuuungry!” any longer. In my own case (with regards to McDonald’s), a chain is where you are taken on your first “date”. Even at the age of 13, I knew to give the guy the “l(fā)et’s just be friends” phone call the next day.

In the UK, independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fashion scene. Nowadays, a Londoner who says “l(fā)et’s meet for a coffee at Monmouth” (an independent cafe) is much cooler than one who says “l(fā)et’s go to Starbucks”. Even if Monmouth’s coffee is a little more expensive, there’s a satisfaction in knowing your pounds aren’t going straight to the big corporations.

Of course, there are chain stores all over the UK; you can’t go five minutes without spotting a Costa Coffee. But numbers do not add up to good taste.

I do, however, have a confession (坦白). After moving to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too much. I, too, have retreated to McDonald’s.

1.Many Chinese people like to go to multinational chain restaurants because ______.

A. the restaurants give customers a taste of foreign culture

B. the restaurants offer different food and drinks from other restaurants

C. these restaurants are perfect places for a romantic date

D. they believe that eating there will show their wealth and social status

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The author has grown tired of Chinese food.

B. Most independent stores are closed on New Year’s Day in the UK.

C. Branches of Monmouth’s cafe can be found all over the UK.

D. It is cool in the UK to take your first date to a chain restaurant.

3.We can infer from the article that ________.

A. many Britons don’t like big corporations

B. the author doesn’t like food from Pizza Hut

C. the author doesn’t like to follow fashion trends

D. many Britons think that numbers mean poor quality

4.What does the underlined word (in the last paragraph) mean?

A. adaptedB. contributed

C. subscribedD. switched

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江大慶中學(xué)高二上期末考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

What were you doing before you started reading this? Were you fully focused on another article? Or eating breakfast? Organizing your day? Or were you staring out of the window, feeling restless and bored?

It is likely to have been the latter. Brief moments of boredom are universal, and are frequently what drives us to stop what we are doing and move to something that we hope will be more exciting.

But although boredom is common, it is neither unimportant nor favorable, according to Dr John Eastwood, a psychologist at York University, Toronto. Eastwood is the joint author of The Unengaged Mind, a major new paper on the theory of boredom.

Boredom, he points out in the paper, has been connected with overeating, depression, anxiety, and an increased risk of making mistakes. Mistakes at work might not be a matter of life and death for most of us, but if you are an air traffic controller, pilot or nuclear power plant operator, they most certainly can be.

Commercial polo Sami Franks confirms that boredom can make pilots lose attention. “When you fly a lengthy distance, there are two pilots, one of whom is monitoring all the screens while the other does the paperwork, talks to air traffic control and so on. You need to be alert(警覺(jué)的) for landing and takeoff, but once you’re 500 ft above the runway, the plane’s on autopilot(自動(dòng)駕駛儀) and it can be very quiet and boring. In a study I saw of pilots who woke up after a short sleep. 30% of them reported seeing the other pilot asleep too,” said Franks.

However, Dr Esther Priyadharshini, a senior lecturer in education at the university of East Anglia, has studied boredom and says it can be seen in a positive light. “We can’t prevent boredom—it’s an unavoidable human emotion. We have to accept it and find ways to control it. We all need downtime. There’s no need to be fully busy with work at all times.” she says.

Children who complain that they have nothing to do on rainy holidays may try to find other things to focus on. The artist Grayson Perry has reportedly spoken of how long periods of boredom in childhood may have improved his creativity.

“We all need vacant time to mull(深思熟慮) things over,” says Priyadharshini.

1.We can learn from Eastwood that _______.

A. boredom can be potentially (潛在地) dangerous

B. air traffic controllers usually feel bored

C. brief moments of boredom are not common

D. making mistakes is a major cause of boredom

2.The study mentioned by Franks shows that ______.

A. pilots need to be alert for landing and takeoff

B. pilots must work well together when flying

C. boredom can make pilots lose attention

D. flying a plane is generally quite fun

3.Which of the following might be Perry’s opinion on boredom?

A. It often leads to failure.

B. It has a beneficial effect.

C. It is more likely to happen to children.

D. It makes children lose interest in learning.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. Why am I so bored?

B. Is boredom bad for you?

C. Can I have your attention?

D. How can I get rid of boredom?

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江牡丹江一中高二9月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to teach a child to respect

As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart (傳授) all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. 1. A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well. Here are some instructions.

Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.

2. The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

Agree to disagree. 3. Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience (違抗).

Control your impulse (沖動(dòng)) to overact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behaviour. 4.___

Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 5.___

A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.

B. Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.

C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D. If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E. A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F. When you see your child exhibit respectful behaviour, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G. Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2017屆江西玉山縣一中高三上第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

“Experience may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particularly good teacher. ”You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words, but they actually come from James March, a predecessor（前任） at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organizational decision making. For years March (possibly be wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act, and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.

He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning: “Experience is respected; experience is sought; experience is explained.” The problem is that learning from experience involves （涉及） serious complications（復(fù)雜化）, ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.

In one interesting part of book，for example，he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. He says “The more accurately（精確的） reality is presented, the less understandable the story, and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”

Besides being a broadly knowledgeable researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding: Don’t pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.

1.According to the text, James March is ____________.

A. a poet who uses experience in his writing

B. a teacher who teachers story writing in university

C. a professor who helps organizations make important decisions

D. a researcher who studies the way humans think and act

2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A. Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.

B. Experience makes stories more accurate.

C. The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.

D. Stories are easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.

3.What’s the purpose of this text?

A. To explain experiential learning.

B. To describe a researcher.

C. To introduce a book.

D. To discuss organizational decision making.

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