10. Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken　　　 　B. to take

C. being taken　　　　 D. taking

[解析]選A表示將來的意愿，little Jim是動(dòng)詞take的承受者，故應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。

9. I would love ____ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A. to go　　　　　　　 B. to have gone

C. going　　　　　　　 D. having gone

[解析]選B　 表達(dá)未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。

8. If you keep on, you'll succeed ____.

A. in time　　　　　　 B. at one time

C. at the same time　　 D. on time

[解析]選A　 該題考查介詞短評(píng)的辨析。in time有“及時(shí)”之意，還有“遲早、總有一天”的含義，相當(dāng)于sooner or later。其他選項(xiàng)均不合題意。

7. The matter____ your fate cannot be taken for

granted.

A. relating to　　　　　 B. related to

C. relate to　　　　　　 D. to relate to

[解析]選B　 該題考查動(dòng)詞relate用法。relate to “與…有關(guān)”，此處是過去分詞作matter的后置定語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句：The matter which / that is related to your fate...taken for granted“想當(dāng)然”。由此句可以判斷B正確答案。

6. He hurried t0 the station only ____ that the train had left. (2005廣東)

A. to have found　　　　 B. finding

C. found　　　　　　　 D. to find

[解析]選D only to do 在句中充當(dāng)狀語，表示“結(jié)果……，竟然發(fā)現(xiàn)……”。“結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)離開了。”

5.(　　 ) You didn't let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.

A. drove; didn't get

B. drove; wouldn't get

C. were driving; wouldn't get

D. had driven; wouldn't have got

[解析]選D　 含有if從句的虛擬語氣表示過去發(fā)生

的事，從句用過去完成時(shí)，主句用過去將來完成時(shí)，即

would + have + 過去分詞。這句話意思是：你不讓我開

車。如果我們輪流開車，你不會(huì)那么累。

4. It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health. (2005重慶)

A. unless　 B. whenever　 C. although　 D. if

[解析]選A　 unless意思為“如果……不(if…not)。本題意思是“眾所周知，要是你沒有經(jīng)常鍛煉，你就不能保

持健康�！�

3. While watching television, ____. (2005全國III)

A. the doorbell rang　　　

B. the doorbell rings

C. we heard the doorbell ring

D. we heard the doorbell rings

[解析]選C　 分詞短語充當(dāng)狀語，其邏輯主語是句

子的主語。如果選A、B，watching的邏輯主語則是the

doorbell。不符合邏輯。We heard the doorbell ring. 其意是“我們聽到鈴聲響了”，ring是賓語補(bǔ)足語。

2. With the old stone bridge ____, a new steel one was going to be built there.

A. torn down　　　　 B. tearing down

C. was torn down　　 D. being torn down

[解析]選A　 該題考查 with + 賓語 + 賓語補(bǔ)足語

這一結(jié)構(gòu)。tear down是“拆毀”的意思。bridge與tear down

是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此tear down應(yīng)用過去分詞，即torn down。

1. ____ you've got a chance, you might as well make fun use of it.

A. Now that　 B. After　 C. Although　 D. As soon as

[解析]選A 本題的意思是“既然你已得到一次機(jī)會(huì)，你還是充分利用它為好”。可以看到，句中含有一個(gè)狀語從句。now that = since意為“既然”。