【題目】 短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有十處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除，或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞.

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.從第11處起所改錯誤不給分。

I’d like tell you something about your life in this boarding school.I stay in a dormitory with three other girls, all of them are kind and nice. We get on well to others and have become good friends. Living in a boarding school make me independent. I am confidence to take care of myself, wash the clothes, and clean the rooms, which I never did when at home. The classes here are very interesting and challenged. I’m still feeling a little dissatisfied with some other thing. The living conditions are not as good as it at home and the chance to get in touch with the outside world is limited. Anyway, I’ll get used to living here and hope the everything will be better soon.

【答案】

【1】like后加to

【2】your改為my

【3】them改為whom

【4】to改為with

【5】make改為makes

【6】confidence改為confident

【7】challenged改為challenging

【8】thing改為things

【9】it改為those

【10】去掉hope后的the

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】like后加to 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。短語would like to do sth想要做某事。句意：我想要告訴你一些關(guān)于我在寄宿學(xué)校里的事情。

【2】your改為my 考查代詞。根據(jù)下文敘述可知我在講述自己在寄宿學(xué)校中的事情，所以使用動詞my。

【3】them改為whom 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是three other girls，whom指代先行詞在句中充當(dāng)of的賓語。

【4】to改為with 考查固定搭配。短語get on well with與…相處的很好。句意：我和其他人相處得很好，成為了很好的朋友。

【5】make改為makes 考查主謂一致。本句主語是動名詞短語living in a board school，單個動名詞短語充當(dāng)主語，謂語動詞使用單數(shù)形式。

【6】confidence改為confident 考查形容詞。名詞confidence的形容詞是confident，在本句中與am改成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

【7】challenged改為challenging 考查形容詞。形容詞challenging困難的，相當(dāng)于difficult，與interesting是并列關(guān)系，都修飾主語classes。

【8】thing改為things 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。形容詞other其他的，通常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。句意：對于其他的事情我仍然感覺有點不滿意。

【9】it改為those 考查代詞。本句中的those指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)敘述conditions，后面有定語修飾，表示特指。而it指代前面提及的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。句意：生活條件不如家里的生活條件好，接觸外面世界的機(jī)會也有限。

【10】去掉hope后的the 代詞something是不定代詞，一直都表示泛指，不能使用定冠詞修飾。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉；

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Dear Chris．

I'm Li Ming, monitor of Class One, Senior One. I'm glad to hear that you will come to our school as exchange student next term. I feel it an honor of us to study with you. Now I have something to tell you about. Firstly, with the climate changing, you should prepared enough clothes. Then there are different kind of foods and snacks which will give you a chance to experiencing rich Chinese food culture. In addition, every student is friendly to foreign friends, that will make it easy for you to get along good with them.

Last but not least, we can do what we can to help you, and you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. During your stay here, I hope you can tell us more about American culture. Only by understanding and learn from each other can we spend these days together happily.

Yours,

Li Ming

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Advertising

We live in a world of advertising. Advertising is any means of bringing information to the public. 【1】 What is being presented to the public is usually a product or service, such as a car or camera. Yet it may also be an idea, as in “Vote for Jones”, or an event, as in “Watch the World Series on this channel tomorrow!” Without advertising, people would have a difficult time knowing where goods could be bought or even certain goods or services existed.

Advertising began with town criers in ancient Greece, who called out the name of items available in the market. 【2】 The first printed ads appeared in England in 1480, and newspaper ads began in 1648. In the twentieth century extensive new fields for advertising opened up with the invention of radio and television.

【3】 Fro example, radio and television ads are costly. But they reach a vast audience. This makes them worthwhile and cost-effective for the advertisers. Newspaper ads can feature coupons(贈券) or information that can be clipped and saved. Magazines often appeal directly to special groups, such as sports fans or teenagers. Other forms of advertising include direct mail, e-mail, billboards…

【4】 For the most part, they hire qualified agencies to create their advertising. An advertising agency plans a company’s ads. It also does research. It surveys the market and tests different approaches to determine the most effective way to sell the greatest amount of the product.

How can we be sure that an ad is accurate? Two government agencies, the Federal Trade Commission and the Food and Drug Administration, check ads against false claims. The Postal Service watches for fraudulent(欺騙性的) ads sent by mail. State and local governments also have watchdog agencies. 【5】

A. Its purpose is to sell something.

B. Printed ads are found in newspapers and magazines.

C. Ancient Egyptians carved announcements on stones.

D. Do business owners themselves think up all those ads?

E. Advertisers who trick the public face heavy fines or other punishment.

F. Advertisers use whichever means, or media they think will work best for them.

G. Advertising developed with the rise of mass production in the late 19th century.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是李華，你的好友王琳代表你們班參加市里舉行的中學(xué)生英語口語競賽并獲得了一等獎。請你用英語給她寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容要包括以下幾點：

1.對她的成功表示祝賀；

2.說明她取得成功的原因；

3.請她告訴你學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗。

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總數(shù)；

2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Wang Lin,

I’m just so glad to hear that you have won the–first prize in the Oral English Competition

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

上周一，你們班就“校園內(nèi)是否應(yīng)該禁止學(xué)生使用手機(jī)”的問題進(jìn)行了討論，請根據(jù)以下討論內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文。

贊同

反對

你的觀點？

沉迷于手機(jī)游戲和聊天；影響學(xué)習(xí)；

耗時費錢。

便于和家人聯(lián)系，遇到困難時有安全感；

可以獲取各種各樣信息，對學(xué)習(xí)幫助很大。

參考詞匯：沉迷于be addicted to

注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右，開頭第一句話已給出。

可根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money. 【1】 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys , for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收銀員). 【2】 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex (復(fù)雜的) ways of using money .

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【3】 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money , explain, “you have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “ You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”

3. 【4】

Begin at the grocery store（雜貨店）.Pick out two similar brands（商標(biāo)）of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic (無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品)，for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 【5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Talk about howthe money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

B. The value of money

C. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest

D. Permit the child to choose between them

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you

F. Tell your child why he can ---or cannot---have certain things

G. Wise decisions

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】See a cellphone cover that you like on Taobao? Forget about placing an order, paying the bill online and waiting for days for it to be delivered to you. In the near future, you'll be able to get it in minutes just by hitting “print” on your computer.
You might find it hard to believe that you could actually “print” an object like you would a picture. But it is not that hard to understand how it would work. Just as a traditional printer sprays ink onto paper line by line, modern 3D printers spread material onto a surface layer by layer, from the bottom to the top, gradually building up a shape.
Instead of ink, the materials the 3D printer uses are mainly plastic, resin(樹脂) and certain metals. The thinner each layer is—from a millimetre to less than the width of a hair—the smoother and finer the object will be.
This may sound like a completely new technology, but the truth is that 3D printing has been around since the late 1980s. Back then, it was barely affordable for most people, so few knew about it.
Last year, though, saw a big change in the 3D printing industry—printers became much cheaper. For example, 10 years ago a desktop 3D printer might have cost ￡20，000, while now they cost only about ￡1，000, according to the BBC.
Taken out of the factory and introduced to more diverse and common uses, 3D printing can create just about anything you can think of—flutes , bikinis, jewelry, aircraft parts and even human organs. In fact, scientists from Cornell University in New York have just made an artificial ear using a 3D printer, according to Science Daily. The fake ear looks and acts exactly like a natural one.
However, as 3D printing becomes more common, it may bring about certain problems—such as piracy. “Once you can download a coffee maker, or print out a new set of kitchen utensils (餐具) on your personal 3D printer, who will visit a retail store again？” an expert in 3D printing told Forbes News. Even more frightening, what if anyone in the world could use a 3D printer to print out a fully functioning gun?

【1】According to the article, in the future, the 3D printing technology will _______.
A. enable people to make better purchases online

B. change the way we make many products
C. be applied as widely in our daily life as computers
D. shorten the time it takes for people to get what they buy online

【2】What happened in the 3D printing industry last year?
A. The 3D printing technology was taken out of the factory.
B. The 3D printing technology began to be used in various fields.
C. The 3D printer was used for medical treatment for the first time.
D. The 3D printer became more affordable for consumers.

【3】What is the best title of the passage?
A. Great Demand for 3D Printers B. Technology in the Future
C. Online Shopping Disappearing D. Printing out Everything

【4】How is the last paragraph developed?
A. By giving examples.

B. By making comparisons.
C. By analyzing the cause and effect.

D. By presenting research findings.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】語法填空,閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A 24-year-old Long Island man was charged early Thursday morning after crashing his car and killing his girlfriend while driving over the speed limit. Kevin Daly 【1】 (sentence) to nearly three years in prison after losing control of 【2】 partner Alice Hicks’ car on a country road 【3】 80mph. She was a passenger in the Mini-cooper and was thrown from the car 【4】 he crashed into another vehicle 【5】 (move) in the opposite direction. Daly, 24, denied causing 【6】 (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪審團(tuán)) at Taunton Crown Court. The court heard that neither Daly 【7】 Miss Hicks, 22, was wearing seatbelts at the time of the collision that happened on November 17, 2011. NBC New York reports Kevin Daly, was driving on County Road 83, when the road was blocked by a truck that was waiting 【8】 (turn) right. Witnesses described 【9】 Daly had little or no chance of stopping behind the still traffic and he turned to avoid the van 【10】 hit a Mazda on the other side of the road.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】單句翻譯

【1】建筑師應(yīng)該保證有輪椅的足夠通道。 (access)

_______________________________________________________________

【2】他的雄心壯志是成為第一個登上火星的中國宇航員。(to do 作表語和定語; 火星：Mars)

_______________________________________________________________

【3】令他媽媽滿意的是，他很快適應(yīng)了新學(xué)校。

_______________________________________________________________

【4】他到達(dá)電影院，卻被告知票已經(jīng)賣完了。（to do 做狀語）

_______________________________________________________________

【5】直到他打電話，我才意識到我把畢業(yè)證書落在他辦公室了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)

_______________________________________________________________

【6】 我被嚇得要死，這令他很開心。（定語從句）

_______________________________________________________________

【7】我羨慕他家的房子，房子的建造花費了100萬美元。（定語從句）

_______________________________________________________________

【8】在被狗咬了幾次以后，那個郵遞員再也不給我家送信了。(分詞做狀語)

_______________________________________________________________

【9】他很害怕被老師批評。（動名詞作賓語）

_______________________________________________________________

【10】被媽媽責(zé)備使他很沮喪。（動名詞作主語）

_______________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案