【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改傷!同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I have been learning English since I am in primary school, but the truth was that I was not so good at listening. No matter how hardly I tried, I couldn't understand clearly which my English teachers or native speakers said. One day, I was surfing the Internet while an advertisement for English listening drew your attention. To my amaze, it was a website where recording of some well-known books were provided. When see the website, I fell in love it, which turned out to be that useful. Now I have made a progress in listening.
【答案】第一處:am→was
第二處:hardly→hard
第三處:which→what
第四處:while→when
第五處:your→my
第六處:amaze→amazement
第七處:recording→recordings
第八處:see→seeing
第九處:在love后加with
第十處:去掉made后的a
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者開始學(xué)英語時,聽力不好。后來,在網(wǎng)上看到了一個網(wǎng)站,可以提供英文書籍錄音,作者通過在網(wǎng)站上學(xué)習(xí)取得了進步。
第一處:考查時態(tài)。句意:我從小學(xué)就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,但事實是我的聽力不是很好。分析句子可知since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,從句應(yīng)用一般過去時,故將am改為was。
第二處:考查副詞。句意:無論我如何努力,我都不能清楚地理解我的英語老師或母語人士說的話。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是指努力,而hardly為“幾乎不”的意思,故將hardly改為hard。
第三處:考查賓語從句的連接詞。句意:同上。分析句子可知,which my English teachers or native speakers said為understand的賓語,是賓語從句,連接詞在從句中作賓語,意為“所…的事,所…的話”,故將which改為what。
第四處:考查時間狀語從句的從屬連詞。句意:有一天,我正在網(wǎng)上沖浪時,一則英語聽力廣告引起了我的注意。分析句子可知,本句為時間狀語從句,而后面句子的謂語動詞drew為瞬間動詞,因此時間狀語從句的從屬連詞應(yīng)用when。故將while改為when。
第五處:考查代詞。句意:同上。分析句子可知,本句的主語是I,后面的形容詞性物主代詞應(yīng)和主語保持一致,故將your改為my。
第六處:考查固定搭配。句意:令我驚訝的是,這是一個提供一些著名書籍錄音的網(wǎng)站。短語to one’s amazement為固定搭配,意為“令某人驚訝的是”,故將amaze改為amazement。
第七處:考查名詞和主謂一致。句意:同上。分析句子可知,recording為可數(shù)名詞,并且謂語動詞是were,根據(jù)后面的定語of some well-known books可知recording應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,應(yīng)加s,故將recording改為recordings。
第八處:考查現(xiàn)在分詞。 句意:當我看到這個網(wǎng)站的時候,我就愛上了它,證明它是非常有用的。分析句子可知,When see the website在本句中作時間狀語,see和主語之間為主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,故將see改為seeing。
第九處:考查固定短語。句意:同上。fall in love with為固定短語,意為“愛上”,故在love后加with。
第十處:考查固定短語。句意:現(xiàn)在我在聽力方面有了進步。make progress為固定短語,意為“取得進步”。并且progress是不可數(shù)名詞,故去掉made后的a。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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