【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The spread of the new coronavirus has completely changed 【1】 (people) daily routines around the world. As Americans 【2】 (urge) to stay at home and avoid public gatherings, many are trying their best to find a "new normal" during this time. Beder is hoping to use her musical skills 【3】 (make) this new way of life a little more 【4】 (enjoy). She begins to play at her home’s front porch（走廊）at 【5】 (exact) 4 o’clock each afternoon. Neighbors soon surround Beder’s home. They stay at least two meters 【6】 each other. Even people passing by in cars roll down their windows and slow down for a short time. Lara , 【7】 writer and neighbor, came with her two daughters. Her younger daughter, Delphine, even 【8】 (bring) her whistle to play along with Beder for one song.

Beder hopes her live music offers her neighbors and other listeners something 【9】 they may be missing in the age of social distancing . It bridges the space and psychological damage that we’re all experiencing from 【10】 (cut) off from each other.

【答案】

【1】people’s

【2】are urged

【3】to make

【4】enjoyable

【5】exactly

【6】from

【7】a

【8】brought

【9】that

【10】being cut

【解析】

本文是一篇新聞報道。文章講述了在新冠疫情快速蔓延的艱難時刻，音樂家 Jodi Beder 每 天下午在自家門廊為鄰居和周圍的人現(xiàn)場演奏，幫助人們回憶美好的事物，彌合人們因彼 此分隔而遭受的創(chuàng)傷，為人們帶來美好和歡樂，上演了“疫情期間的每日音樂會”。

【1】考查名詞所有格。句意：新型冠狀病毒的蔓延徹底改變了世界各地人們的日 常生活。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處應(yīng)用定語修飾后面的 daily routines。因此用名詞所有 格 people’s。故填people’s。

【2】考查動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。主語 Americans 和 urge 之間是主動關(guān)系， 所以此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；又因后面主句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，應(yīng)在時態(tài)上保持一致，所以 此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時；根據(jù)主語是 Americans,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填 are urged。

【3】考查非謂語動詞。句意：Beder希望用她的音樂技能使這種新的生活方式更加愉快。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。主語 Beder 和 make 之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，根據(jù)句子成分，非謂語在句中作目的狀語， 所以用不定式表目的，故填 to make。

【4】考查形容詞。句意：Beder希望用她的音樂技能使這種新的生活方式更加愉快。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處作 this new way of life 的賓語補足語， 并和 more 構(gòu)成比較級，因此用形容詞 enjoyable 作賓語補足語。故填enjoyable。

【5】考查副詞。此處表達(dá)的是 Beder 每天下午四點準(zhǔn)時在房子的前廊處演奏。因此用副詞 exactly作狀語。故填exactly。

【6】考查介詞。句意：人們相互之間至少相隔兩米遠(yuǎn)�？仗幣c謂語動詞 stay 構(gòu)成 stay two meters from each other 的搭配，故填 from。

【7】考查冠詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處是前面名詞 Lara 的同位語，對人物進(jìn)行身份的解釋， 表達(dá)一位鄰居同時又是位作家，表示泛指的概念，writer是以輔音音素開頭的，故填 a。

【8】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：她的小女兒戴爾芬甚至帶著她的哨子和Beder一起演奏了一首歌。主語 her younger daughter 和 bring 之間是主動關(guān)系，所以 此處應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)；根據(jù)語境應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填 brought。

【9】考查定語從句。空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾先行詞 something，關(guān)系詞在從句中 作賓語，又因先行詞是不定代詞，故填that。

【10】考查非謂語動詞。句意：它彌合了空間，也彌合了我們所有人因彼此分隔而 遭受的創(chuàng)傷�？仗幱脛用~作 from 的賓語，且和句子的主語 we 構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系， 因此用動名詞的被動形式，故填 being cut。

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