【題目】
【1】Have you made an _______ to him for breaking his window?
【2】He begged for _____ (forgive) for what he had done.
【3】Reaching the top of the tower, he was out of _______.
【4】It is said Yoga is of great ______ to human health.
【5】The party will be held in the garden, weather _______ (permit).
【6】He _____ (生存) on milk and bread.
【7】The small village ____ by the mountains looks very beautiful.
【8】What a big snake! It ______ (measure) one and a half meters long.
【9】The trapped wolf _______(掙扎) to escape from the cage.
【10】At the sound of the gun, the birds flew in all ______.
【11】It’s ________(幸運(yùn)的) to find a good job.
【12】With winter______(approach), the weather became colder.
【13】The little boy, out of ______, took the TV set apart.
【14】Our soldiers ______(前進(jìn)) bravely towards the enemy.
【15】Most parks in our city are free. They don’t charge money for ___(admit).
【16】A _____(vary) of books are sold in this bookstore.
【17】______ speaking, the more expensive the computer, the better it is.
【18】She ______(低語) to me that she felt very afraid.
【19】The centre is well _______(equip) for camping and fishing.
【20】He ______ (發(fā)表) the opening speech.
【答案】
【1】apology
【2】forgiveness
【3】breath
【4】benefit
【5】permitting
【6】exists
【7】surrounded
【8】measures
【9】struggled
【10】directions
【11】fortunate
【12】approaching
【13】curiosity
【14】advanced
【15】admission
【16】variety
【17】Generally
【18】whispered
【19】equipped
【20】delivered
【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫,需要分析句子意思,根據(jù)漢語提示和句意判斷所填詞的詞意,詞性及其正確形式。
【1】apology
考查名詞。句意:你因?yàn)榇驂牧怂拇皯粝蛩狼噶藛幔?/span>make an apology to sb. for sth.“因某事向某人道歉”是固定搭配,故填apology.
【2】forgiveness
考查名詞。句意:他為所做的乞求原諒。動(dòng)詞短語begged for后用名詞,故填forgiveness.
【3】breath
考查名詞。句意:到達(dá)山頂時(shí)他已經(jīng)上氣不接下氣。out of breath“上氣不接下氣”是固定短語,故填breath.
【4】benefit
考查名詞。句意:據(jù)說瑜伽對(duì)人的健康有益。此處是be of+名詞=be+形容詞的用法,故填名詞benefit.
【5】permitting
考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本題逗號(hào)前后沒有連詞連接,說明逗號(hào)后面不是句子,而是一個(gè)短語。Weather與permit構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)不是句子,但是它的作用就相當(dāng)于句子,Weather permitting="If" weather permits.故填permitting.
【6】exists
考查動(dòng)詞形式。句意:他以牛奶面包為生。此處表示一般事實(shí)用現(xiàn)在時(shí),和主語一致用第三人稱單數(shù),故填exists.
【7】surrounded
考查過去分詞。句意:這個(gè)被山環(huán)繞的小村莊看起來非常漂亮。small village和動(dòng)詞“包圍”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語。故填surrounded.
【8】measures
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:好大的一條蛇,它的長(zhǎng)度是1.5米。measure“測(cè)量”,此處表示客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),與主語一致用第三人稱單數(shù),故填measures.
【9】struggled
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:被陷住的狼掙扎著想從籠子里逃跑!皰暝笔struggle此處用過去時(shí),故填struggled.
【10】directions
考查名詞。句意:聽到槍聲鳥兒們向四面八方飛走。in all directions“四面八方”,名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故填directions.
【11】fortunate
考查形容詞。句意:找到一個(gè)好工作是幸運(yùn)的。此處是形容詞作表語,故填fortunate.
【12】approaching
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:隨著冬天到來,天氣變冷了。句中是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),winter和approach是主動(dòng)關(guān)系用-ing形式,故填approaching.
【13】curiosity
考查名詞。句意:這個(gè)小男孩出于好奇把電視機(jī)拆開了。out of curiosity“出于好奇”,故填curiosity.
【14】advanced
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們的士兵勇敢地向著敵人前進(jìn)。此處“前進(jìn)”是謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí),故填advanced.
【15】admission
考查名詞。句意:我們城市的多數(shù)公園是免費(fèi)的,進(jìn)入不要錢。介詞for后面用名詞作賓語,故填admission.
【16】variety
考查名詞。句意:許多書在這個(gè)書店被出售。a variety of“各種各樣的”,是固定短語,故填variety.
【17】Generally
考查副詞。句意:一般來說,電腦越貴越好。generally speaking“通常,一般來說”,故填Generally.
【18】whispered
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:她小聲告訴我她很害怕。根據(jù)所給動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)felt可知用過去時(shí),故填whispered.
【19】equipped
考查過去分詞。句意:這個(gè)中心很好地配備了野營(yíng)和釣魚。此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞,故填equipped.
【20】delivered
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他致開幕詞。此處表示發(fā)生的事用過去時(shí),故填delivered.
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