12.假設(shè)你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Franklin在孔子學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí),他寫(xiě)信咨詢你是否贊成"不以規(guī)矩,不成方圓"這一說(shuō)法.請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封回信,闡述你的觀點(diǎn)和看法.
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.個(gè)人觀點(diǎn);2.分析說(shuō)明;3.恰當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾.
注意:
1.信件開(kāi)頭己寫(xiě)出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生個(gè)人信息;
3.詞數(shù):120左右.
參考詞匯:規(guī)矩rules and regulations
Dear Franklin,
I am deeply impressed by your love for learning Chinese culture                                    

分析 這是一篇討論"不以規(guī)矩,不成方圓"這一說(shuō)法的作文.根據(jù)題目要求可知用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).內(nèi)容包括:一提出要討論的話題,表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn);二分析說(shuō)明"不以規(guī)矩,不成方圓"這一說(shuō)法;三總結(jié)"不以規(guī)矩,不成方圓"這一說(shuō)法的重要性.高分句型:1.Without rules,there are chances that one would grow cabbages in public parks or litter wherever they go.句子里 chances表示"可能性",后面跟同位語(yǔ)從句 that one would grow cabbages in public parks or litter wherever they go.;wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 they go,表示"無(wú)論他們?nèi)ツ睦?.如果沒(méi)有規(guī)矩,那么人們就有可能在公園里種菜,四處亂丟垃圾.2.To sum up,it is rules and regulations that lay the foundation for a civilized society and protect us from potential risks.句子里To sum up表示"總之"; it is…that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ) rules and regulations;a civilized society表示"一個(gè)文明的社會(huì)"; protect  from表示"保護(hù)某人不受傷害".總之,規(guī)矩為文明社會(huì)創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)基礎(chǔ),保護(hù)人們不會(huì)遭受一些潛在的危險(xiǎn).

解答 Dear Franklin,
    I am deeply impressed by your love for learning Chinese culture.As the old saying goes,nothing can be accomplished without rules and regulations.From my personal perspective,I firmly believe that rules play an indispensable role in our life.(提出要討論的話題,表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))            
     There is no doubt that rules regulate the norm of behavior in our society.Without rules,we would find ourselves stuck in traffic all the way to school or work,as cars would go at their owners'will.Without rules,there are chances that one would grow cabbages in public parks or litter wherever they go.【高分句型一】Without rules,one would feel free to open the safety door even high above in the sky,leaving others'lives at high risk.(分析說(shuō)明"不以規(guī)矩,不成方圓"這一說(shuō)法)           
     To sum up,it is rules and regulations that lay the foundation for a civilized society and protect us from potential risks.【高分句型二】Only when rules and regulations are well observed by all the citizens will we live an orderly life and thus enjoy the benefits of a fully civilized society.(總結(jié)"不以規(guī)矩,不成方圓"這一說(shuō)法的重要性)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Yours,
                                                                                                   Li Hua

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查提綱類作文.寫(xiě)作文時(shí),一定要切題,抓住中心,緊扣要點(diǎn).不要任意發(fā)揮,畫(huà)蛇添足,也不要丟三落四,要點(diǎn)不全.通過(guò)對(duì)眾多提示或圖畫(huà)、圖表的觀察和分析,獲取與寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容有關(guān)的主要信息,并按一定的邏輯順序排列起來(lái),找出最密切相關(guān)的要點(diǎn),列出寫(xiě)作提綱.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

2.The interview was___ important for his future career so he spared no effort to prepare for it.( 。
A.severelyB.universallyC.originallyD.extremely

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

3.Jane,I'll be in Room 3discussing with our business partners _____ Mr.Mathews drops in.( 。
A.so thatB.if onlyC.in caseD.as if

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.To the west and off the European Continent,there are several thousands of islands on the continental shelf(大陸架).They are generally called the British Isles.Of all these Isles,the largest one is called Great Britain.For the convenience's sake,it is often shortened to Britain.Still to the west of Great Britain is the second largest island known as Ireland.The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (U.K.) is made up of Great Britain,Northern Ireland,and a number of smaller islands around them.The total area of the country is some 240,000square kilometers with a population of about 57million.
Great Britain runs nearly 1,000kilometers from south to north and extends,at the widest part,about 500kilometers from west to east.Its area is some 230,000square kilometers.Great Britain is traditionally divided into three parts,or countries:England in the south,Scotland in the north,and Wales in the southwest.There are discernible(可辨別的) differences between them even now.
England is the largest and most developed of all the three.Its area,about 130,000square kilometers,takes up nearly 60% of the whole island.Its population is more than 46million which makes up 85% of the country's whole population.The importance of England is so great in Britain that some foreigners just say"England"when they mean Britain.The same is true of the custom of speaking of the British people as the English who are the majority in the United Kingdom.
Scotland is the second largest both in area and population.It has an area of about 78,760square kilometers,less than 30% of the whole island,with a population of 5million,less than one-tenth of the whole population.
Wales is the smallest of the three both in area and population.In area,20,700square kilometers,makes up less than 9% while its population,2.7million,does not exceed(超過(guò)) 5% of the whole.
1.The British Isles is made up ofD.
A.the European Continent and Great Britain
B.the U.K.a(chǎn)nd the Republic of Ireland
C.England,Scotland and Wales
D.several thousands of islands to the west and off the European Continent
2.From the third paragraph we can infer that Great Britain has a population of aboutA million.
A.54  
B.46  
C.60  
D.57
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A
A.England is six times larger than Wales in area.
B.England is six times larger than Scotland in area.
C.Scotland is six times larger than Wales in area.
D.Great Britain is six times larger than Wales in area.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.Scientists have discovered a special biological behavior in dolphins(海豚) that could lead to a treatment for late-onset diabetes(晚發(fā)的糖尿。 in humans.Studies on dolphins found that healthy dolphins switch into a diabetic-like state overnight when they are not feeding,but return to normal when they eat the following morning.
The extraordinary finding has led scientists to suggest that dolphins have"genetic switch"that allows them to imitate diabetes while they arenot feeding for a night,without suffering any ill effect.
If researchers can identify a similar genetic pathway in human,they may be able to develop drugs to effectively switch off diabetes.Some 2.2million people in Britain have type 2(or late-onset) diabetes,a figure that is expected to reach 4million by 2025as a consequence of rising levels of obesity(肥胖).
The tissuesof people with type 2diabetes have become resistant to insulin(胰島素)so they lose the ability to control sugar levels in their blood.The condition can damage the heart,eyes,kidneys(腎臟) and nerves and contribute to 5% of all deaths,according to the World Healthy Organisation.
Dolphins appear to imitate diabetes to keep high levels of blood sugar when food is rare.Like humans,dolphins need some sugar in their blood for their brains to function normally.Venn-Watson's team analysed 1,000blood samples(樣本) from 52dolphins while theydidn't eat anything overnight and fed in the morning.At night time,the dolphins'metabolism(新陳代謝)changed greatly and showed similar characteristics to that seen in people with type 2diabetes.
"It is our hope that this discovery can lead to new ways to prevent,treat and maybe even cure diabetes in humans,"said Stephanie Venn-Watson,director of clinical research at the National Marine Foundation in San Diego.
72.What's the main idea of the passage?A
A.Humans get some ideaoftreatingdiabetes from dolphins.
B.Dolphins can switch into a diabetic-like state overnight.
C.Humans can suffer the same disease as dolphins.
D.Dolphins should be fed regularly to avoid diabetes.
73.The key to applying the finding to curing human diabetes lies inC.
A.producing insulin in a larger amount
B.developing drugs from healthy dolphins
C.identifying a similar genetic pathway in human
D.a(chǎn)nalysingmore blood samples from hungrydolphins
74.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?B
A.Scientists have found a similar genetic switch in humans.
B.More British people will suffer type 2diabetes due to obesity.
C.2.2million people with type 2diabetes die in Britain every year.
D.Dolphins imitate diabetes to avoid a high blood sugar level.
75.What will happen to dolphins if not fed for a night according to Venn-Watson?D
A.Their metabolism breaks down.
B.They become resistant to insulin.
C.Their heart and kidneys are damaged.
D.They keep high levels of blood sugar.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

17.__________the truth,we're sure she won't tell a lie.(  )
A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.However

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:書(shū)面表達(dá)

4.90后出生的學(xué)生,思想特殊、行為方式和價(jià)值觀令人擔(dān)憂.假如你是一名90后出生的學(xué)生劉林,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中所提供信息以"Do trust us-a generation born in the 90s"為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿,以消除人們的憂慮.
90后的境遇:面臨更多的升學(xué)和就業(yè)煩惱,所處環(huán)境競(jìng)爭(zhēng)更加激烈.
人們的憂慮:1.注重自我,輕視合作;…
2.缺乏毅力,容易氣餒;…
3.盲目追求,渴望成名…
我們的長(zhǎng)處:敢于挑戰(zhàn),…(請(qǐng)考生聯(lián)系自己擬定內(nèi)容,再列舉兩至三點(diǎn).)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.The African elephant,the largest land animal remaining on earth,is of great importance to African ecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Unlike other animals,the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment.As a big plant-eater,it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原)surroundings in which it lives,therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat(棲息地).
It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat.In its continuous search for the 300pounds of plants it must have every day,it kills small trees and underbushes,and pulls branches off big trees.This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas.In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.
Take the rain forests for example.In their natural state,the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor.By pulling down trees and eating plants,elephants make open spaces,allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor.In such situations,the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.
What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species.If the elephant disappears,scientists say,many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna,greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.
59.What is the passage mainly about?C
A.Disappearance of African elephants.
B.Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.
C.The effect of African elephants'search for food.
D.The eating habit of African elephants.
60.What does the underlined phrase"setting the terms"most probably mean?D
A.Fixing the time.
B.Worsening the state.
C.Improving the quality.
D.Deciding the conditions.
61.What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?D
A.They result from the destruction of rain forests.
B.They provide food mainly for African elephants.
C.They are home to many endangered animals.
D.They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.
62.The passage is developed mainly byA.
A.showing the effect and then explaining the causes
B.pointing out similarities and differences
C.describing the changes in space order
D.giving examples.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.Luciano Baietti,a retired school,headmaster from Italy,holds the Guinness record for the most university degrees.The 70-year-old currently has 15 bachelors or masters degrees from various universities across Italy,and is getting ready to get his 16th.
Getting more than one college degree is not exactly unheard of,but 15 is apparently quite impressive,since it's only been done by one man.Although he spends his days working around his house and garden,like most people his age,at night,Baretti turns into n student again.Every morning,at 3 a.m.,when most of the world is sleeping,he wakes up and studies by the light of his desk lamp.He claims studying helps keep his mind active and that every degree he has obtained has helped broaden his knowledge of the world around him.
"Thanks to books,I feel free.After all,the words share the share root,"he says,referring to the Italian words libro (book) and libero (free)."Me claims to have been inspired by the 19th century French essayist Louis-Francois Berlin,whose portrait is also on display in his study,alongside his many framed university degrees,and whom he describes as"a man of culture and knowledge.
Baietti first made it into the Guinness Book of Records in 2002,after his eighth degree.Then he spent the next 15 years adding seven more bachelors and masters degrees to his collection.
"Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go."At 70-years-old,Baietti thinks he has enough energy for at least one more degree,this time in food science.
Probably the most important thing about Baietti's achievement is that he managed to get most of his university degrees while working as headmaster of a secondary school,and volunteering with Italy's Red Cross.The secret was always getting up at 3 in the morning to make sure that his thirst (渴求) for knowledge didn't affect his professional activity and his family life.He spent 3 hours studying every day,and that was apparently all he needed to pass his exams and write his thesis (論文).
 
32.Which of the following is true according to the passage?D
A.Louis-Francois Berlin is on good terms with Baietti.
B.Baietti is the first Italian to break a Guinness record twice.
C.Nobody but Baietti has ever got more than one college degree.
D.Challenging himself opens up a broader world to Baietti.
33.Baietti can be best described asC.
A.honest and considerate
B.optimistic and generous
C.determined and hardworking
D.reliable and imaginative
34.The key to Baietti's success isC.
A.the support from his family
B.his eagerness for fame
C.his nonstop daily learning
D.his unusual brain and energy
35.What lesson can we learn from the story of Baietti?B
A.Well begun is half done.
B.Never too late to learn.
C.Take things as they come.
D.Strike the iron while it is hot.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案