【題目】根據(jù)所給首字母或漢語意思,用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】The problem of g________ warming is serious. As a result, the sea levels have risen a little.
【2】The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous h________ sites.
【3】Do you have an a ________ solution to the question?
【4】The earthquake has been p ________ several months before by the scientists.
【5】Last week we arrived at a remote village; the only means of c________ is the only phone in the village administration.
【6】Pages should not be copied without the ________ (允許) of the publisher.
【7】Cafe Artista offers a wide ________ (種類) of sandwiches, which are very popular with customers.
【8】I figure these life facilities are bound to make your stay_______ (方便的) and comfortable.
【9】I can ________(明確地) tell you what I will be doing after school..
【10】Teenagers are always _______ (樂觀的) about their future.
【答案】
【1】global
【2】historical
【3】alternative
【4】predicted
【5】communication
【6】permission
【7】variety
【8】convenient
【9】definitely
【10】optimistic
【解析】
【1】考查形容詞。句意:全球變暖的問題嚴(yán)重。因此,海平面略有上升。global(全球的)為形容詞修飾名詞warming。故填global。
【2】考查形容詞。句意:三峽地區(qū)是中國最美麗的地區(qū)之一,這個項目淹沒了一些中國最著名的歷史遺跡。historical(歷史的)為形容詞修飾名詞sites。故填historical。
【3】考查形容詞。句意:你對這個問題有其他的解決辦法嗎?alternative(供選擇的) 為形容詞修飾名詞solution。故填alternative。
【4】考查動詞。句意:科學(xué)家們幾個月前就預(yù)測到了地震,F(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式為:have/has been done。再根據(jù)句意,所以填predicted(預(yù)測)。 故填predicted。
【5】考查名詞。句意:上星期我們到達(dá)了一個偏遠(yuǎn)的村莊,唯一的通訊手段是村里行政機構(gòu)里唯一的電話。介詞of 后接名詞communication (交流)做賓語。故填communication。
【6】考查名詞。句意:未經(jīng)出版商允許,不得復(fù)制頁面。the+n+of........的,其中the 表示特指。所以本句中the 后接名詞permission(許可,允許)。故填permission。
【7】考查名詞。句意:Cafe Artista提供各式各樣的三明治,深受顧客歡。a variety(種類)of各種各樣的。故填variety。
【8】考查形容詞。句意:我認(rèn)為這些生活設(shè)施一定會使您的住宿更加方便和舒適。 stay為半系動詞后接形容詞convenient(方便的)作表語。故填convenient。
【9】考查副詞。句意:我能明確地告訴你我放學(xué)后要做什么。definitely為副詞修飾動詞 tell 。故填definitely。
【10】考查形容詞。句意:青少年總是對自己的未來感到樂觀。be optimistic about.....對.....感到樂觀。故填optimistic 。
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【1】John Snow demanded that the source of all the water supplies __________(examine).
【2】__________ (expose) to Chinese culture in person, you will have a better understanding of it.
【3】Will it be __________(convenience) for you to pick me up at the airport.
【4】He didn’t tell her the truth ________ lack of confidence.
【5】He looked backward constantly as if _________(follow) by someone.
【6】According to a recent survey, about 25% of college students __________(have) part-time jobs.
【7】Fortunately, someone who happened to be passing by called the fire department _________ (instant) the fire broke out.
【8】Not until she spoke __________ I realize she was a foreigner.
【9】The conference is __________(hold) next month.
【10】__________(go) are the days when the villages were so quiet and peaceful.
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【題目】Zero gravity looks cool. But what about the thing no one likes to talk about? Yes, that is right: going to the bathroom. Zero gravity makes this everyday task quite a challenge. Astronauts have to be toilet-trained all over again.
The Apollo astronauts raised themselves off the seat of their chairs and stuck a clear plastic bag to their back sides with sticky strips. A second astronaut watched closely to be sure no waste matter escaped the seal. (You would not want that stuff floating around the cabin!) When the deed was done, the astronaut cleaned up with a piece of plastic attached to the inside of the bag, removed the bag, dropped a disinfectant(消毒劑) pill in with the waste matter, and put the whole thing, sealed, into a special container.
Donald W. Rethke, an engineer for Hamilton Standard Space Systems, developed a more private way to answer nature’s call: the space toilet. It is somewhat like the kind of toilet one would find on commercial airplanes--with unique adaptations for zero gravity, of course. For instance, it has thigh bars that keep the astronaut from floating off the seat.
The astronaut (male or female) defecates (排便) in a bag and urinates (排尿) in a hose. Solid and liquid wastes are kept separated because at least 85% of the urine is recycled and, yes, after careful filtration(過濾), used for drinking and other purposes. (Water is always in demand in space.) A vacuum sucks the waste materials into the toilet, where the waste is compacted into hamburger-like patties for easy storage. Although not exactly like an earthbound visit to the toilet, it is at the very least much more private than in the early days of space travel.
【1】According to the first paragraph, the lack of the gravity can turn something as simple as _______ into a major challenge.
A. eating B. answering nature’s call
C. sleeping D. going to the restroom
【2】How did astronauts use toilet systems in the Apollo days?
A. None of the waste was separated as it is now.
B. Solid waste was compressed and stored on board.
C. The toilet units used water to remove the waste through the system.
D. The astronauts each used their own private restroom.
【3】To ensure the user remains seated, the toilet comes equipped with _______
A. a plastic bag B. a sticky strip
C. a wide hose D. a thigh bar
【4】What can be inferred from the fact that most of the astronauts’ urine is recycled?
A. The recycled water tastes better. B. Water is limited on the space shuttle.
C. It is very convenient to get their urine recycled. D. Space science includes recycling urine.
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【題目】單詞
【1】A firm employs my retired father as a _____(consult).
【2】So _____(absorb) was he in our talk that he took a wrong turn on the way home.
【3】Our new factory produces large _____(quantity) of goods every year.
【4】The hills _____(range) across the country to the sea are covered with fruit trees.
【5】When _____(concentrate) on/upon the task, you will finish it as quickly as you can.
【6】Our bottles are made with _____(recycle) plastic.
【7】Shanghai Disneyland fantasy fairy-tale castle, _____(測量) about 60 meters high, is the highest of the kind in the world.
【8】Now _____(電的) appliances have entered ordinary families for decades of years.
【9】Under the good _____(管理) of the new CEO, the high-tech company has made a big profit.
【10】In experts’ _____(判斷), global warming will continue for a while.
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【題目】 The documentary Blood Lions shows South Africa's cruel "canned' lion hunting industry. In canned hunts, lions are raised by humans and kept in enclosed spaces on private hunting areas. Hunters can get trophy (戰(zhàn)利品)easily in exchange for fees of up to $50, 000. There are about 8,000 ranch lions in South Africa. So the country’s hunt operators can make a fortune.
Ian Michler was a lead character in the film. He talked about Blood Lions last July when it was shown in Durban, South Africa. The film has since been viewed in 185 countries. More than 50 screenings have been held at film festivals and in meetings of special interest groups. This year, Blood Lions will be shown at every major tourism conference in Europe and Africa.
Outside the film, Michler and the team are running a global campaign. They are aiming at ending canned hunts and other cold-blooded activities involving lions and other animals.
Australia became the first country, in February 2015, to forbid imports of lion trophies. It was followed by France in November, That month, Blood Lions was shown in the European Parliament. As a result, the government of Finland, Italy, and Spain decided to hold their own screenings. There are a number of other countries likely to do the same.
At the same time, at the end of last year, the world's leading group of African lion researchers offered an important suggestion They advised that any analysis of the present state of wild lions in South Africa should not include its thousands of ranch lions. Wild lions in South Africa now number some 3, 000. There are around 20,000 wild lions in Africa.
"The great majority of lion populations in Africa have been reduced,” says Hans Bauer, lion researcher at Oxford University Wildlife Conservation Research Unit. 'It's important to stress that South Africa's ranch lions are horror that has nothing to do with lion protection. These lions should never be taken into account in any serious analysis of the state of lions in Africa."
【1】What do we learn about the documentary Blood Lions?
A.It has an international influence.B.It has attracted many tourists.
C.It tell the story of a lion fighter.D.It has brought the producer lots of money
【2】Michler and his team’s campaign .
A.was first started in AustraliaB.has won little support in Europe
C.has achieved noticeable effectsD.aims to save endangered animals
【3】What can we infer about Hans Bauer?
A.He suggests analyzing lions properly.
B.He has seen an increase of African wild lions
C.He maybe a strong supporter of trophy hunting.
D.He hopes that there will be more ranch lions in Africa.
【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To explain the main idea of a new film.
B.To report an animal protection campaign
C.To encourage fanners lo raise ranch lions.
D.To advertise South Africa's hunting industry.
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【題目】In Lebanon, they say, a 50% increase in the price of cigarettes would lead to many people smoking in poorer households as wealthy families.
A.as twice; quittingB.twice as; to quitC.as twice; to quitD.twice as; quitting
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【題目】
A.She wants to buy a new computer.B.She wants to know more about computers.
C.She is unwilling to listen to the man.D.She believes what the man is talking about.
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【題目】假定你是李華,一個英國學(xué)生社團(tuán)下周將到你就讀的紅星中學(xué)進(jìn)行為期一天的參觀訪問,你負(fù)責(zé)接待工作。請根據(jù)以下的對方的負(fù)責(zé)人Mr. Peter寫一封信,商討參觀事宜。信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.自我介紹;
2.參觀安排:上午參觀校園;中午食堂用餐;下午交流活動;晚上舉行歡迎晚會;
3.征詢對方的要求。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),已使行文連貫。
Dear Mr. Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Every four years, millions of people gather in summer 【1】(watch) soccer games. This year, the World Cup kicked off on June 14 in Russia.
Specially prepared for the most exciting sporting event, Live It Up, the official World Cup song, was released on May 25. 【2】(perform) by US artists Nicky Jam, Will Smith, and Albanian singer Era Istref, the song has a line that goes, "One life, live it up, because we got one life."
With a great melody(旋律)and attractive lyrics, the song stands for "the 【3】(excite), the celebration and the unity 【4】 people all over the world would share during the 2018 World Cup". In fact, the relationship between soccer and music 【5】(grow) stronger and stronger since the first official World Cup song came out in 1966. As a newspaper The Telegraph said, "Listening to inspiring music encourages people to take more risks."
One of the greatest soccer 【6】(coach), Giovanni Trapattoni, even believes that listening to music can teach players great lessons. "It is the intervals(中間休息), speed, and rhythm 【7】 help you learn the logical skills you need to read a game." he said.
【8】(actual), the right music can make all the difference. As Colombian musician Juanes said, soccer and music have a lot 【9】 common. "You need your feet for soccer and you need words for music, but they make us think of one and 【10】 same thing--- passion."
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