【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what 【1】(be) around me.I was always checking the time and thinking of future 【2】(plan).My thought was: “Who's going to text me now? What will I do next?” My bedtime routine 【3】(center) on one thing: my phone.【4】I went to sleep, I browsed through news websites and checked my e-mails.When I woke up in the middle of the night I did the same thing.The problem with this was that I felt anxious every night.
So when my friends invited me 【5】(go) for a weekend camping without the cell service, I thought this was 【6】(exact)what I needed.Here's how keeping away from my phone for 48 hours changed me 【7】my way of life.
Without my phone, I fell asleep 【8】(listen) to the songs of frogs and crickets.In the morning, I woke up.Sitting by the river, riding a bike, or singing the old songs, I【9】(true)enjoyed what I was doing.
I felt free without my phone at weekend camp,【10】changed me completely.I listened to what my body wanted instead of what my phone was telling me to do.
【答案】
【1】was
【2】plans
【3】was_centered
【4】Before
【5】to_go
【6】exactly
【7】and
【8】listening
【9】truly
【10】which
【解析】
本文主要講述作者平時(shí)總是依賴(lài)手機(jī),一次無(wú)手機(jī)的周末露營(yíng)經(jīng)歷便作者有了全新的感受,有了不同尋常的人生感悟.
【1】was 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。全文講述的是已發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),因主語(yǔ)what是單數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞用was。
【2】plans 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。plan是可數(shù)名詞,將來(lái)的計(jì)劃不止一個(gè),用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為plans。
【3】on 考查介詞。center on意為"集中在; 著重在",是固定搭配。故答案為on。
【4】Before 考查連詞。根據(jù)句意:在我睡覺(jué)前。用連詞before。
【5】to go 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。invite sb.to do sth.意為"邀請(qǐng)某人做某事",用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故答案為to go。
【6】exactly 考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:這正是我需要的。用副詞修飾句子。故答案為exactly。
【7】keeping 考查動(dòng)名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中缺少主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)keeping away from my phone for 48 hours作主語(yǔ)。故答案為keeping。
【8】fell 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。全文講述的是已發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為fell。
【9】truly 考查副詞。enjoy是動(dòng)詞,要用副詞修飾。故答案為truly。
【10】which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是前面整個(gè)句子,在從句中作主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞which。
1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事;want sb. to do 想讓某人做某事;invite sb. to do邀請(qǐng)某人做某事; ask sb. to do 請(qǐng)求某人做某事;order sb. to do命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do告訴某人做某事;force sb. to do 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事;allow sb. to do允許某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事;persuade sb. to do 勸說(shuō)某人做某事。
2.不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.
注意:help sb. (to) do sth.
溫馨提示:不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),但是變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要把to加上。He made me feel at home. (主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))I was made to feel at home.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
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