【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When I was a little girl, my family were very poor. My parents were workers but couldn't afford to buy toys for me. As a result, my dolls looked a lot differently from that bought from toy stores. My dolls were home-made. The first doll I owned was made of a glass Coca-Cola bottle. I was so excited to make a doll by my own. Soon I became a collector of empty Coca-Cola bottles although I saw each bottle as possible baby doll at that time. People who worked in the store sell Coca-Cola could see me pick up empty bottles almost every day. Those home-made toys had brought me a lot of happy.

【答案】

【解析】本文為記敘文。文章中作者回憶了自己小時(shí)候,家里很窮,沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)玩具,所以她的玩具都是自己制作的。雖然她的玩具看起來(lái)沒(méi)有商店里的好看,但是給她很多的快樂(lè)。

第一處:were→was;考查復(fù)合名詞主謂一致。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)指“我家(庭)很窮”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。故were改為was。

第二處:but→and;考查并列連詞。分析句意可知,前后為并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用and。故but改為and。

第三處:differently→different;考查形容詞。分析句子成分可知,此處作感官系動(dòng)詞look的表語(yǔ),意為“看起來(lái)和玩具店里的那些很不一樣”,應(yīng)使用形容詞形式。故differently改為different。

第四處:that→those;考查代詞。此處是與my dolls對(duì)比,前后數(shù)上應(yīng)保持一致,指“從玩具店里買(mǎi)的那些玩具”,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故that改為those。

第五處:by→on;考查介詞搭配。固定短語(yǔ):on ones own“靠自己”。故by改為on。

第六處:although→because/as/since;考查連詞。句意:不久,我成為一個(gè)可口可樂(lè)瓶子的收集者,因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)候我把每個(gè)瓶子都看成一個(gè)可能的玩具娃娃。分析句意可知,前后是因果關(guān)系,不存在讓步關(guān)系。故although改為because/as/since。

第七處:possible前加a;考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)可能的玩具娃娃”。故possible前加a。

第八處:sell→selling;考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句主干為People could see me pick up empty bottles almost every day.,句中sell與主語(yǔ)people為邏輯主謂關(guān)系,作定語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用-ing形式。故sell改為selling。

第九處:去掉had;考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處描述的是過(guò)去的客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故去掉had。

第十處:happy→happiness;考查介詞搭配。根據(jù)a lot of可知,此處應(yīng)使用名詞“快樂(lè)”。故happy改為happiness。

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