【題目】 There was a clever man in a village. He knew a lot of things. Unfortunately he was_______ He did not have a house, and he got his meals with great _______. Even his clothes were very much worn out.
So the man had to_______ for his meals .On seeing his old clothes, many people thought that he was _______. Saying“ Go away.” They _______ the door.
Once he somehow _______new clothes. Wearing those new clothes, he went to the very first house. The host said _______. "Sir, please come in and have some food in my house. _______soup and sweet meals were served.
Having prayed(祈禱)first, the man _______ a piece of meat and began to __________his new clothes, saying, "Eat, eat!”
Seeing that, the host was __________ and was not able to understand. Then he asked, “The clothes do not eat. Why do you __________ food to them”
The old man answered. "Just because of my new __________ . you gave me food today, but yesterday you asked me to go away. I obtained food due to these clothes, so I am __________ to them. This is why I am feeding them. The host was a little __________ .
【1】A.illB.poorC.carelessD.crazy
【2】A.pleasureB.patienceC.difficultyD.courage
【3】A.prepareB.applyC.waitD.beg
【4】A.madB.angryC.oldD.weak
【5】A.pushedB.kickedC.shutD.broke
【6】A.gotB.washedC.orderedD.mended
【7】A.impatientlyB.sadlyC.anxiousD. politely
【8】A.ColdB.DeliciousC.BoilingD.Remaining
【9】A.cookedB.droppedC.tookD.made
【10】A.cutB.surprisedC.hideD.feed
【11】A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.excited
【12】A.offerB.lendC.donateD.send
【13】A.ideaB.faceC.clothesD.arrival
【14】A. grateful B.usedC.friendlyD.devoted
【15】A.pleasedB.ashamedC.afraidD.serious
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【11】B
【12】A
【13】C
【14】A
【15】B
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位貧窮的乞丐兩次乞討的經(jīng)歷,一次穿著破舊的衣服,遭到別人的嫌棄,另外一次穿著新衣服,受到熱情款待的故事。
【1】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:不幸的是,他很窮,他沒有房子住,并且很難吃到飯。A. ill生病的; B. poor貧窮的;C. careless 粗心的;D. crazy 瘋狂的。根據(jù)后文“He did not have a house, and he got his meals with great difficulty.”他沒有房子,可知他很貧窮。故選B項。
【2】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:不幸的是,他很窮,他沒有房子住,并且很難吃到飯。A. pleasure 快樂;B. patience 耐心;C. difficulty 困難;D. courage勇氣。根據(jù)前文“Unfortunately he was poor. He did not have a house”和去別人家乞討可知他很貧窮,所以他吃上飯很難,故選C項。
【3】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:所以這個人要去乞討。A. prepare 準備;B. apply 應(yīng)用;C. wait等待;D. beg 乞討。根據(jù)后文“On seeing his old clothes, many people thought that he was crazy.”可知,他是去要飯的。故選D項。
【4】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:一看到他破舊的衣服,許多人都以為他瘋了。A. mad 瘋狂的;B. angry 生氣的;C. old老的;D. weak 虛弱的。根據(jù)后文Saying“ Go away.”可知,人們認為他瘋了所以趕他走。故選A項。
【5】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們把門關(guān)上了。A. pushed 推;B. kicked 踢;C. shut 關(guān);D. broke 損壞。根據(jù)前文Saying“ Go away.”人們趕乞丐走,應(yīng)為把門關(guān)上。故選C項。
【6】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:有一次他不知怎么的得到了一件新衣服。A. got 得到;B. washed洗;C. ordered 訂;D. mended 修補。根據(jù)后文“Wearing those new clothes, he went to the very first house. ”可知,他得到了一件新衣服。因為他很窮不會是買來的,故選A項。
【7】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:主人禮貌地說“先生請進,來我家吃點吧。” A. impatiently不耐煩的;B. sadly 傷心的;C. anxious 焦慮的;D. politely 禮貌的。根據(jù)“Sir, please come in and have some food in my house”可知。主人說話很禮貌。故選D項。
【8】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:美味的湯和甜食都準備好了。A. Cold 冷的;B. Delicious美味的;C. Boiling 沸騰的;D. Remaining 剩下的。根據(jù)主人的禮貌可知主人為乞丐準備了美食。故選B項。
【9】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在祈禱之后,他拿起一塊肉開始喂他的衣服。A. cooked 燒;B. dropped 掉;C. took 拿;D. made 做。根據(jù)后面動作feed his new clothes可知他拿起了一塊肉。故選C項。
【10】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在祈禱之后,他拿起一塊肉開始喂他的衣服。A. cut 剪;B. surprised驚訝的;C. hide 躲;D. feed 喂。根據(jù)第五段“Why do you offer food to them”為什么你要給它們喂食?芍诮o他的衣服喂食。故選D項。
【11】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:看到這,主人很驚訝并且不能理解。 A. satisfied 滿意的;B. surprised 驚訝的;C. disappointed 失望的;D. excited 激動的。根據(jù)后文他問道“Why do you offer food to them”你為什么給它們喂食?芍魅撕荏@訝。故選B項。
【12】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:衣服不會吃,你為什么要喂食物給衣服呢? A. offer 給;B. lend借;C. donate 捐;D. send 送。根據(jù)第四段Having prayed(祈禱)first, the man took a piece of meat and began to feed his new clothes, saying, " Eat, eat!”在祈禱之后,他拿起一塊肉開始喂他的衣服,說:“吃吧吃吧”?芍蜇ぴ诮o他的衣服喂食。故選A項。
【13】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這個老人回答道“只是因為我的新衣服你今天才給我食物!A. idea 想法;B. face 臉;C. clothes 衣服;D. arrival 到來。根據(jù)第三段“ Wearing those new clothes, he went to the very first house.”穿著這些衣服,他走去了最開始的那一家。可知是因為乞丐的新衣服,主人才請他進來吃飯的。故選C項。
【14】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我因為這些衣服獲得食物,所以我感謝它們。A. grateful 感激的;B. used 習慣的;C. friendly 友好的;D. devoted 專注的。根據(jù)前文“I obtained food due to these clothes”乞丐因為他的新衣服才獲得食物,所以他感激他的衣服。故選A項。
【15】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這個主人有點愧疚。A. pleased 開心的;B. ashamed 羞愧的;C. afraid 害怕的;D. serious 嚴肅的。根據(jù)語境,乞丐說他獲得食物完全是因為他的衣服,所以主人感到一點羞愧。故選B項。
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