Question

【題目】單句改錯(cuò)

每句一處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改，每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

【1】Misunderstanding is likely to rise if people fail to communicate with each other.

【2】The fact that the project couldn’t be carried out on time resulted in the lack of enough money.

【3】It is the test system, rather than the teachers, that are to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays.

【4】With the final examination drawing near, many students are applying themselves to review their lessons.

【5】My money is run out, so I must go to the bank to get some more before it’s all gone.

【6】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, this is a stupid thing to do in such weather.

【7】People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. Above all, she is a great writer.

【8】According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants disappeared in the last 500 years.

【9】After the foreign guests got familiar to the Chinese traditional festivals, they liked to live in China.

【10】He had worked in America for 3 years when he was young, so he can speak fluent English now.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】rise---arise

【2】in ---from

【3】are ---is

【4】review ---reviewing

【5】run ---running

【6】this ---which

【7】Above ---After

【8】plants后添加have

【9】to---with

【10】去掉had

【解析】

【1】rise ---arise考查動(dòng)詞。這里是誤解的產(chǎn)生，arise是產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)的意思符合句意。故改為arise。

【2】in ---from考查短語(yǔ)。Result from意為“由……造成”，符合語(yǔ)境。故改為from。

【3】are ---is考查單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前文可知是單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故改為is。

【4】review ---reviewing考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。apply oneself to doing意為“專心致志于做某事”，故改為reviewing

【5】run ---running考查進(jìn)行時(shí)。這里表示媽媽正在往外跑，是進(jìn)行時(shí)，故改為running。

【6】this ---which考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。Which指代前面這件事情，并且前面有逗號(hào)后面從句引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用which，故改為which。

【7】Above ---After考查短語(yǔ)。After all意為“畢竟”，符合語(yǔ)境，故改為After。

【8】plants后添加have考查完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后文in the last 500 years，可知這里是完成時(shí)，并且整句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故添加have。

【9】to ---with考查短語(yǔ)。got familiar with意為“對(duì)……熟悉”，符合語(yǔ)境，故改為with。

【10】去掉had考查過去時(shí)。根據(jù)后文可知他在這里工作了三年在他年輕的時(shí)候，是一般過去時(shí)，故去掉had。