【題目】 The old saying still rings true: “【1】Though having friends and family at your house may be fun at first, it can quickly sour once they've worn out their welcome. Your desire to have your living space all to yourself again and get back into your normal routine is perfectly reasonable. So how do you mention this uncomfortable situation without being rude?

【2】Having a house guest can be a positive experience for all involved, if both are considerate. That means, hopefully, you and your house guests will agree upon the dates and duration of their visit and other relevant details before their arrival.

If it's too late for that, start dropping hints now. 【3】For example, you can say, “It has been so lovely having you stay with us.” If your guests don't seem to be getting the message, a little white lie may be necessary.

Next time, set clearer boundaries from the start. That means your house guests should ask for permission to stay with you, not just assume they can. Make it clear that you need advanced notice, too—no last-minute surprise visits. 【4】

During a visit, encourage house guests to do some stuff on their own. Let them know they're welcome to grab a snack when they're hungry. 【5】It empowers them to be self-sufficient—and you get a breather, too.

A.They are not paying for the room

B.Hopefully, your guests will understand

C.Guests, like fish, begin to smell after three days

D.Ideally, settle the details before not during the visit

E.And if the dates they suggest don't work for you, say no

F.Establish healthy boundaries with loved ones is essential

G.Make themselves a cup of coffee or leave the house when they please

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】E

【5】G

【解析】

本文是說明文�？腿嗽谀慵依锎舻臅r間長了，會影響你的生活。文章告訴我們幾個方法，可以幫助你應(yīng)對這種不舒服的情況而又不失禮貌。

【1】空前一句有the old saying，設(shè)空處是冒號，因此可以推測設(shè)空處是一句俗語；空格后提到“雖然朋友和家人在你家里可能一開始很有趣，但一旦他們不受歡迎了，就會很快變味”；選項C意思為“客人就像魚，過了三天就開始發(fā)臭”，是一句俗語；空后一句中的sour與選項C中的smell是同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C項。

【2】設(shè)空處位于段首，是該段的總起句。選項D意思為“理想的情況是，在拜訪之前解決細(xì)節(jié)問題，而不是在拜訪期間”。該段最后一句中“…agree upon the dates and duration of their visit and other relevant details before their arrival”，和選項D意思相同，是對選項D的具體解釋。故選D項。

【3】空前一句說“如果為時已晚，開始給點暗示”；選項B意思為“希望你的客人能理解”，是順承上一句的意思；空后的“If your guests don’t seem to be getting the message”和選項B “your guests will understand”是反義句復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選B項。

【4】空前一句提到“明確表示你需要提前通知，不要在最后一刻突然造訪”；選項E意思為“如果他們建議的日期不適合你，那就拒絕”，是順承上一句的話題。故選E項。

【5】該段首句提到“在拜訪期間，鼓勵客人自己做一些事情”，是該段主題句，接著舉出具體的客人自己動手做事情的例子；選項G意思為“給自己弄杯咖啡，或者讓他們高興時離開家”，也是客人自己動手做事情的例子，順承上一句的話題。故選G項。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Natural selection is the process by which one type of animal within a species thrives because of certain characteristics that make it more likely to live than others in its group. The history of the peppered moth（灰蛾）is an example of the natural selection process.

In 19th century England, certain types of peppered moths were able to better blend（融合）into their surroundings. During that time period, great changes were happening in Great Britain. The Industrial Revolution was part of this change, and with it came air pollution. Natural selection often takes hundred or even thousands of years to occur. For the peppered moth, this process occurred comparatively quickly.

At the beginning of the Industrial Age, most peppered moths in England were light-colored and covered with black markings, although a few moths had dark-colored wings. Because the light-colored moths blended into the light-colored bark on the trees, they could not be easily seen by birds that would eat them. As the air grew more polluted, however, tree trunks became covered with soot（煙煤）and became darker. The light-colored moths became easy for birds to see against the dark tree trunks. Since the dark-colored moths now had the advantage, their numbers grew. Within 50 years, the peppered moth went from being mostly light-colored to being mostly dark-colored.

In the 20th century, the air cleared up, and the peppered moth population changed again. As tree trunks lighted due to less soot in the air, light-colored moths once again had an advantage. Their numbers increased as soot levels declined. Depending on their environment, the coloration of the moths helped them to be “naturally selected” to survive.

【1】In 19th century, what was one of the causes of great changes in Great Britain?

A.The surroundings.B.The Industrial Revolution.

C.The natural selection.D.The peppered moth.

【2】What can we infer about the peppered moth’s natural selection process?

A.The length of time was unusual.

B.The soot levels in England did not affect it.

C.The color of peppered moths changed at random.

D.It was a good example of environmental protection.

【3】What’s the difference between light-colored and dark-colored moths?

A.Dark-colored moths were originally easy to see on trees.

B.Both kinds of moths preferred the dark-colored trees.

C.Birds failed to see light-colored moths.

D.The color of moths was unimportant.

【4】Which would most likely happen if soot darkened England’s trees again?

A.Birds would eat fewer moths.

B.Moths would not be able to stay alive.

C.Light-colored moths would disturb people’s life.

D.The population of dark-colored moths would increase.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】This summer’s top four European music festivals

LONDON

LOVEBOX

Where: Victoria Park

When: July 15-16

No other country does a festival like the British and few festivals are as fun as Lovebox in Hackney’s Victoria Park. Dancing, disco balls, and more dancing. Don’t miss local acts Stormzy, Kano and Katy B who represent our homegrown talent. Good food is at the heart of Lovebox: go on an empty stomach to taste pizza from Voodoo Ray’s, hamburgers from Le Bun and cheese sandwiches from The Cheese Truck.

BUDAPEST

SZIGET

Where: Obudai-sziget

When: 10-17 August

On an island in the middle of the Danube is one of Europe’s most atmospheric festivals. 40,000 people crowd into 266-acres（英畝）of woodland for a week-long party. This year’s big-name acts will hold you there all day or you could check out the riverside beach, or the artworks there.

PARIS

ROCK EN SEINE

Where: Domaine National de Saint-Cloud

When: August 26-28

Rock and roll and Paris aren’t typical partners but Rock en Seine puts them together with excitement. As this is a great event where there’s even an art exhibition. All this plus wonderful views of the Parisian skyline (地平線) and Marie Antoinette’s rose garden.

BERLIN

LOLLAPALOOZA

Where: Treptower Park

When: Sept 10-11

Held in Treptower Park in the east of Berlin, 60,000 mostly local people come for the rock music and the friendly atmosphere — kids are just as welcome as grown-ups. Take a break from the music to seek out the rose garden. Keep it going all night in some of Berlin’s coolest clubs in neighbouring Friedrichshain and Kreuzberg.

【1】Which of the following festivals lasts the longest?

A.Lollapalooza in Berlin.B.Rock en Seine in Paris.

C.Lovebox in London.D.Sziget in Budapest.

【2】What is the characteristic of the Lollapalooza music festival?

A.Some of its performers are homegrown talents.

B.It combines rock’n’roll with an art exhibition.

C.Many works of art are used for decoration.

D.Most of the people attending it are locals.

【3】Where can you go if you’re particularly interested in rock music?

A.Berlin and Paris.B.London and Paris.

C.Budapest and Berlin.D.London and Budapest.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically _______ on autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, _______ her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She _______ in the minivan, bruised (撞傷) but mostly just knocked out by the _________ and the airbags.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for _______. He’d just closed his book and was getting under the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window. A volunteer_______and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never _______to think. He grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told Newsday. “We’re always on_______.”

The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had _______Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and __________Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming __________.

“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She __________ looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad __________,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled hard on the __________, but the door was crashed in and __________. The heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the __________. “Please, don’t let her be __________,” he thought. He pushed aside the deflating (癟了的) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and__________her toward him across the passenger seat until he could help her out and quickly get her to ____________ behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated, the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told CBS New York, “the__________ arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

【1】A.droveB.walkedC.rodeD.hiked

【2】A.allowingB.forcingC.orderingD.reminding

【3】A.satB.stoodC.hidD.waited

【4】A.actionB.noiseC.impactD.bomb

【5】A.classB.workC.dinnerD.bed

【6】A.doctorB.driverC.firefighterD.engineer

【7】A.stoppedB.troubledC.intendedD.wanted

【8】A.dutyB.timeC.targetD.schedule

【9】A.warnedB.caughtC.hitD.followed

【10】A.observedB.spottedC.realizedD.predicted

【11】A.trainB.truckC.carD.ambulance

【12】A.yetB.justC.stillD.even

【13】A.yardsB.stationsC.bridgesD.tracks

【14】A.beltB.keyC.bellD.handle

【15】A.unlockedB.jammedC.openD.gone

【16】A.bagB.doorC.bookD.box

【17】A.scaredB.ignoredC.trappedD.defeated

【18】A.carriedB.rushedC.guidedD.pulled

【19】A.returnB.workC.safetyD.life

【20】A.policeB.actorC.reporterD.hero

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言銷誤。每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在峽詞處加一個漏字符號(∧) ，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該調(diào)下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11 處起)不計分。

Childhood is an unforgettable time full of funny and amazed stories. Be a child, I wrote my last will. All my toys are to go to our cat, my room—to Tom, the local beggar who always said “hi" to me kind. My textbook about politeness was to go to my brother, so we had had a fight not long before. I brought the list to my aunt, who was the lawyer. She sent copy of my list to all our relatives and then put the original on her desk in to a frame. That way, I laughed at by not only my family but all my customers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華，你校正在創(chuàng)建“和諧校園”。請你代表學(xué)生會給全校學(xué)生寫一封倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 倡議目的；

2. 倡議內(nèi)容；

3. 提出呼吁。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：和諧校園harmonious campus

Dear fellow students,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Student Union

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The harmful effects that smog can have on people's health are one of the top ______ of those who live in some cities.

A.concernsB.conflicts

C.charactersD.charges

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 If you’ve never heard of eight-year-old Gavin Thomas, you clearly aren’t one of the millions of people around the world who have fallen in love with the young internet sensation (網(wǎng)紅) .

But it isn’t in his native United States that Gavin has really hit the big time, the honor belongs to China. Since creating a profile a mere four months ago on Weibo, Gavin has gained an astonishing 1.8 million followers - and the number continues to grow, along with his fame. On Twitter, by comparison, Gavin has a mere 450,000 followers.

Why is a young American, born in Minnesota and still in elementary school, an instant sensation in the largest country in the world? It’s because of Gavin’s unique facial expressions, which have become a hugely successful viral meme (模仿傳遞行為) . Gavin first made a name for himself in the US, when short videos of him playing with his uncle Nick Mastodon quickly became a hit online. But it wasn’t until Gavin’s videos spread gradually to the Chinese cyberspace, particularly one of his reacting with a nervous smile to a gecko (壁虎) being placed on his head, that his fame truly took off. A picture of Gavin’s face, smiling awkwardly, might be used as many as 10 million times a day across China’s various social media platforms, according to Ann Ding, founder and CEO of Dongtu.com, a major distributor of online gifts, told CNN. Ding said Gavin seemed to be more popular in China than in the US. She estimated that all of the total number of Gavin related pictures used across platforms in China has easily exceeded 1 billion. His appearance on Weibo was widely reported by Chinese state media, and his first trip to China in August made headlines across the country.

【1】Where is Gavin more popular?

A.In the USA.B.In the Europe.

C.All over the world.D.In China.

【2】Gavin Thomas has so many followers because of his ________.

A.unique facial expressionsB.great contribution to China

C.coming to ChinaD.his appearance with his uncle

【3】The underlined word “exceeded” in the last paragraph means________.

A.enlargedB.strengthened

C.surpassedD.finished

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.He has never come to China but well-known here.

B.He earned followers not only from the USA but also from China.

C.He became famous when reacting to a gecko placed on his head.

D.Gavin now works in major Chinese social media platforms.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假如你是李華，你校將于下周五晚八點在體育館舉行一場中國功夫（Chinese Kungfu）的表演。你想邀請外教Michael一起觀看演出。請給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 演出時間、地點；

2. 簡單介紹中國功夫。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案