【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Last week I 1 (take) on a difficult task of showing kindness. The idea came from a few posts on a website. I decided 2 (reach) out to a few people I hadn’t talked to for the past few years.

One was a cousin, 3 I had lost touch with for 25 years. She was very happy when we got 4 touch. The other two were friends I hadn’t talked to in nearly 10 years. It was really good to talk to 5 (they) both.

With one of them, I reached out at a great time for him. He had forgotten my name 6 (entire) but remembered I disliked 7 (run) when young because I had asthma(哮喘). He was grateful that I called him and said some very kind 8 (thing) to me about our past. I am glad our friendship mattered to him.

I think 9 is good to be the one to take the initiative(主動(dòng)性)to be kind and reach out. Even if it seems difficult at the time, in the end it offers 10 (wonder) rewards!

【答案】

1took

2to reach

3who/whom

4in/into

5them

6entirely

7running

8things

9it

10wonderful

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在上周,完成了一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù),即主動(dòng)聯(lián)系一些在過(guò)去幾年里,沒(méi)有聯(lián)系過(guò)的人。

1

考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處缺乏謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,由時(shí)間Last week可知,此處是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的描述,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填took。

2

考查動(dòng)詞不定式。固定搭配decide to do sth.,意為“決定做某事”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式(to do)。故填to reach。

3

考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是a cousin,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who/whom。故填who/whom。

4

考查介詞。固定搭配get in/into touch.,意為“取得聯(lián)系”,應(yīng)用介詞in/into。故填in/into。

5

考查代詞。介詞to后,用賓格,應(yīng)用them。故填them。

6

考查副詞。該空修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)had forgotten,用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,此空用副詞形式。故填entirely。

7

考查動(dòng)名詞。固定搭配dislike doing sth.,意為“不喜歡做某事”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞(doing)。故填running。

8

考查名詞的數(shù)。thing是可數(shù)名詞,其前由some修飾,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填things

9

考查代詞。think后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少主語(yǔ),從句真正主語(yǔ)是to be the one to take the initiative(主動(dòng)性)to be kind and reach out,此處用形式主語(yǔ)it指代,避免頭重腳輕。故填it

10

考查形容詞。名詞rewards要用形容詞修飾,應(yīng)用形容詞形式。故填wonderful。

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