【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Humans and animals have always lived together. For example, many people have dogs in【1】homes. Dogs【2】(be)very affectionate animals. They are also very sensitive to the feelings of the people with【3】they live, and it seems quite natural【4】(have) them in our houses.【5】all the many different types of dogs come from one species of animal, the grey wolf. These wild animals came into villages 12,000 years ago,【6】(look) for food. People found that wolves could help in the【7】(day) struggle for survival by guarding their homes and【8】(hunt) wildlife to kill and eat. In some very cold parts of Northern Canada, the skin of very old dogs is still used【9】warm clothes. Dogs are useful and many people love them—that is why they【10】(call) “ man’s best friend”.
【答案】
【1】their
【2】are
【3】whom
【4】to have
【5】But
【6】looking
【7】daily
【8】hunting
【9】for
【10】are called
【解析】
【1】their考查代詞。根據(jù)前文many people,可知這里是復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意,在他們的家,故填their。
【2】are考查單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前文Dogs,可知這里是復(fù)數(shù),并且文章為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填are。
【3】whom考查賓語從句。Live with sb.缺少賓語,故填whom。
【4】to have考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。It seems…to do,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填to have。
【5】But 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后文可知這里缺少表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,故填but。
【6】looking考查動(dòng)名詞。Animals和look之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填looking。
【7】daily考查形容詞。Daily作表語用來形容struggle,故填daily。
【8】hunting考查and的用法。And前后動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)形式相同,根據(jù)前面動(dòng)詞加-ing,可知后面動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用-ing的形式,故填hunting。
【9】for考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Use for是固定用法,表示“用來……”,故填for。
【10】are called考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。They和call之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且是復(fù)數(shù),故填are called。
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