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【題目】要不是他們的幫助,我們是克服不了這些困難的。but for)

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【題目】完形填空

Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parentsAt about 15, many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and____out how this matches or mismatches what others think of themMost teens work through this____by the age of 16 or 17

Often teenagers are treated like____bigger children, but they will never become____and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselvesIf parents forbid their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it____without permission anywayThe role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of protector and keeper to that of friend and____

Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn and____As a result, teenagers always keep their____from their parentsTeens often____that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to themParents must understand that teens need to be allowed to____their side of any problem and express their point of view

Thus, more private and level-headed communication is needed for the parentsEvery parent should try to schedule time to be____with their child, like taking a short trip togetherThis time allows parents to talk and listen without____from work or other family members It might also be good to encourage teens to____important issues at dinnerDiscussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives

A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own____,like distinguishing good from evilHandling and improving communication with teenagers is not easy, but success will be____for parents and teens alike

1A. pointing B. figuring C. turning D. standing

2A. Stage B. Difficulty C. Routine D. procedure

3A. obviously B. lightly C. extremely D. slightly

4A. tall B. healthy C. strong D. independent

5A. Bravely B. individually C. secretly D. willingly

6A. guide B. relative C. volunteer D. judge

7A. mature B. polite C. disrespectful D. dangerous

8A. relation B. distance C. balance D. attitude

9A. appreciate B. complain C. condemn D. approve

10A. hide B. solve C. tolerate D. present

11A. angry B. pleased C. alone D. strict

12A. suffer B. delay C. interruption D. escape

13A. discuss B. manage C. quarrel D. improve

14A. opinions B. interests C. determinations D. values

15A. rewarding B. challenging C. difficult D. impossible

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【題目】“雙十一”現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為購物的節(jié)日,在這天,人們紛紛在網(wǎng)上購物,尋找自己喜愛的商品。以下是關于雙十一來源和發(fā)展,請就此寫一篇短文。

【寫作內(nèi)容】

起源

起源于1990年代南京的部分大學。

日期

每年的11月11日,所以在中國又被稱為光棍節(jié)

慶祝方式

年輕人舉行各種聚會,并尋找自己心愛的人

發(fā)展

2011年起,雙十一開始成為電子商務的標志。在那天,人們可以用很便宜的價格在網(wǎng)上購買喜歡的產(chǎn)品

存在的問題

人們花錢買很多自己并不需要的商品,或者買到價高質(zhì)次的商品。投訴增多,增加煩惱

你的建議

雙十一購物給消費者帶來便利,但是購買時應該理性,要選擇有信譽的商店并購買需要的商品, 以防被騙

參考詞匯: 光棍節(jié):Singles Day 電子商務:E-commerce

【寫作要求】

1. 只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。

2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。

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【題目】A senior lawmaker on Thursday warned of increasing mortality of lung cancer caused by air pollution.

Of all cancers, lung cancer mortality rate has increased the fastest in recent years, said lawmaker Yang Wei, director of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and member of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee.

Yang told a group discussion that recent studies show lung cancer is the top killer for males and the second largest killer for females, partially caused by accumulation of air pollutants.

"We always talked about smoking less to keep healthy, but one of the primary reason is the polluted air," he told lawmakers discussing a report on the enforcement(實施) of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution.

China has vowed to strengthen air pollution control. Beijing will adopt a special air pollution control plan for the upcoming APEC meetings, featuring temporary closure of factories in the event of a pollution warning.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1. 以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。

2. 以約120詞就十面霾伏發(fā)表看法,內(nèi)容包括:

(1) 你身邊有霧霾現(xiàn)象嗎?

(2) 請闡述霧霾的成因;

(3) 你認為如何才能有效地控制霧霾現(xiàn)象?

【寫作要求】

1. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不能直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。

【評分標準】

概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語篇連貫。

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【題目】When1(ask) to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.

A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines2we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the3(good) friends you are, the more probable you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want---4end to the relationship.

The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences5(bring) out in the open. Second, apologize when you’ re wrong - even if you have been wronged . Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best6the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things7your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that we change friendships as8needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the9(nature) ups and downs that have an effect10all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培養(yǎng)).

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【題目】A. FREE AT LAST

The author, Matthew Hunt, who spent half of his life in jail for a crime he did not do, has written the moving story of his lengthy fight to be set free. Now out of prison, he has taken the advice of judge to describe his experience in the book.

Call Tom at 23233388. Free delivery for the book.

B. WANTED

A 3-bedroom apartment in the city center is for rent. Very comfortable home with great garden. Free parking. 49 bus stops directly outside the apartment.

Rent fee below $ 800 per month. Call Tony at 38363688

C. SINGLE CLUB

A club for singles who are looking for new friends.

Ages: 25-4 S

Activities: parties, meals, swimming, concerts, dances...

Time: We meet every Thursday at 8:30 p. m.

Address: 19 Jiangnan Road.

Tele: 34283488

D. SUNSHINE CLUB

Join us for a 10-mile country walk on Saturday, October 11th. Experienced guide offers some advice on how to keep fit.

Children and pets are welcome.

Meet at the No. I Super Market at 2 p. rn.

Call at 68484866

E. SUMMER JOB

Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Do you want to develop your imagination? Do you have something special to share with the readers? Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.

Please call Laura at 55558888

F. GREEN TEAHOUSE

This teahouse is designed for couples--most of the tables are for two. And all the tables look different. Good music and excellent atmosphere. The food is a little expensive, but the service is the best. Free car parking.

Please call at 75658318 for reservation.

請閱讀以下讀者的相關信息,然后匹配他/她感興趣的廣告。

【1Adam has just graduated from Beijing University recently, He would like to be a newspaperman.

【2Summer holiday is coming. Silvia is looking for a book. She likes reading true stories which people have written about themselves. She's particularly interested in people who have had unusual or difficult lives.

【3It is Mr. Brown and his wife's third wedding anniversary. He plans to invite his wife out to a romantic place to celebrate.

【4Anthony is on a business trip to Brighton. His wife and the five-year-old daughter are coming with him. They will stay there for 3 months. They figure it would be cheaper to rent a house than live in a hotel. They want to find a house with convenient transportation in the center of the city.

【5Susan is a famous dancer with attractive figure. She is putting on weight these days, though. She is anxious to take some efficient action.

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【題目】-Did you look up the time of trains to Beijing?

-Yes, the early train is __________ to leave at 8:30 am.

A. likely

B. about

C. possible

D. due

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【題目】Energy independence has a nice ring to itDoesn’t it? If you think so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.

“Energy independence” and its rhetorical (修辭的) companion “energy security” are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely though throughWhat is it we want independence from, exactly?

Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oilBut there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.

The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy runningYes, there is a trickle(涓涓細流)of biofuel(生物燃料)available, and more may become available, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.

Second, Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oilThey value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroadVast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protectionTo what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?

Third, there are benefits to tradeIt allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefitAnd although you don’t read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.

There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economyWhen that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher pricesAt the same time, we obtain massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.

1What does the author say about energy independence for America?

A. It sounds very attractive

B. It ensures national security

C. It will bring oil prices down

D. It has long been everyone’s dream.

2Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?

A. It wants to expand its storage of crude oil(原油).

B. Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.

C. It wants to keep its own environment undamaged.

D. Its own oil production falls short of demand

3What does the author say about oil trade?

A. It proves profitable to both sides

B. It improves economic efficiency

C. It makes for economic prosperity

D. It saves the cost of oil exploration

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【題目】The question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts(文科) in higher education isn't an either/or proposition(命題),although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEMscience,technology,engineering,maths-related fields can make it seem that way

The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training,but also states firmly that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central components of America's educational system at all levelsBoth are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society,become creative leaders,and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides

Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates' job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobsUnder these circumstances,it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some,though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often,in fact,lead to employment and success in the long runIndeed,according to surveys,employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well,think critically,research creatively,and communicate easily

Moreover,students should be prepared not just for their first job,but for their 4th and 5th jobs,as there's little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careersThe ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexibleThe ability to draw upon every available tool and insight—picked up from science,arts,and technology—to solve the problems of the future,and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves,will be helpful to them and the United States

1What does the latest congressional report suggest?

A. STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.

B. Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.

C. The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students' spiritual life.

D. The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance

2What kind of job applicants do employers look for?

A. Those who have a strong sense of responsibility.

B. Those who are good at solving practical problems.

C. Those who are likely to become innovative leaders.

D. Those who have received anall-round education.

3What advice does the author give to college students?

A. Seize opportunities to explore their potential

B. Try to take a variety of practical courses

C. Adopt a flexible approach to solving problems

D. catch asmany chances as possible to change their jobs.

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【題目】

Too rich food easily d__________ me.

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