【題目】Beijing Daxing Airport is Finally Open
Beijing Daxing International Airport (PKX), also known as Beijing New Airport, is the biggest airport in the world. It is also the second international airport of Beijing along with Beijing Capital International airport. The airport's design is pioneering while its location on Daxing District (the southern suburbs of Beijing) is perfect in order to serve the Chinese capital and the neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin. The new mega-airport hub (大型樞紐機(jī)場(chǎng)) is expected to handle up to 45 million passengers per year by 2021 and reach an outstanding 100 million in the future.
How big is Daxing Airport?
The gigantic Daxing Airport, with the impressive shape which has given it the nickname 'Starfish', has enormous dimensions. There are 4 runways at present (with the hope of becoming 7 in the future) and a vast terminal building (航站樓) covering a 700,000m area while the ground transportation centre extends to 80,000m.
How many runways does Daxing Airport have?
For the time being, Daxing Airport has four runways and 79 airport stands. The 4 runways' size is impressive while the airport stands are suitable both for one twin-aisle (雙通道) and two single-aisle planes. Eventually, the airport will have 7 runways in total and will be able to serve about 620,000 flights every year.
Who designed Daxing Airport?
Daxing Airport's terminal building is the impressive outcome of the cooperation between ADP Ingeniérie (ADPI) and the architecture team of Zaha Hadid (ZHA) who tragically passed away in 2016. As a result, in August 2018, Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertook the design of the new commercial terminal which is expected to meet every passenger's needs.
How much did Daxing Airport cost?
The construction of the mega-airport, which is expected to eventually become the busiest airport in the world, cost an unsurprisingly large amount. The Chinese government is estimated to have paid about US $17.47 billion for this great project.
【1】Daxing Airport is built _________________.
A.to serve Beijing, Hebei and Tianjin
B.only for the Chinese capital, Beijing
C.as the second biggest airport in the world
D.to handle up to 45 million passengers per year
【2】What did the Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertake?
A.The runways.B.The airport stand.
C.The terminal building.D.The commercial terminal.
【3】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce Daxing Airport.
B.To inform how Daxing Airport was built.
C.To attract people to visit Daxing Airport.
D.To discuss importance of Daxing Airport.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】A
【解析】
這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了位于北京南郊的大興機(jī)場(chǎng)。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的The airport's design is pioneering while its location on Daxing District (the southern suburbs of Beijing) is perfect in order to serve the Chinese capital and the neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin.(這個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)的設(shè)計(jì)是開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的,而它的位置在大興(北京南郊)是完美的,以服務(wù)于中國(guó)首都和臨近的河北和天津)可知,大興機(jī)場(chǎng)的建立是為了給北京、河北以及天津提供服務(wù)。A. to serve Beijing, Hebei and Tianjin(為了給北京、河北及天津提供服務(wù))符合以上說(shuō)法,故選A項(xiàng)。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Who designed Daxing Airport?部分下的Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertook the design of the new commercial terminal which is expected to meet every passenger's needs.可知,香港設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所Lead 8承擔(dān)了商務(wù)終端的設(shè)計(jì),它可以滿足每位乘客的需求。D. The commercial terminal.(商務(wù)終端)符合以上說(shuō)法,故選D項(xiàng)。
【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的四個(gè)小標(biāo)題How big is Daxing Airport? (大興機(jī)場(chǎng)有多大),How many runways does Daxing Airport have?(大型機(jī)場(chǎng)有多少條飛機(jī)跑道), Who designed Daxing Airport?(誰(shuí)設(shè)計(jì)了大興機(jī)場(chǎng))和How much did Daxing Airport cost?(大型機(jī)場(chǎng)花費(fèi)多少)可推測(cè),本文的主要目的是介紹北京新建的大興機(jī)場(chǎng)。A. To introduce Daxing Airport.(介紹大興機(jī)場(chǎng))符合以上推測(cè),故選A項(xiàng)。
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