【題目】選詞填空
【1】Music shops should arrange their recordings in simple alphabetical order, rather than by _____________.
【2】Drivers will ____________ the law if they drive after drinking wine.
【3】I didn't do it __________ —it was an accident!
【4】She was in a __________ whether to stay at school or get a job.
【5】I've managed to __________ a five percent pay increase with my boss.
【6】Children need __________ amounts of nutritious foods to grow up strong and healthy.
【7】She couldn't speak much English so her children had to __________ for her.
【8】If you don't use the correct grammar the meaning can be a bit __________ and lead to confusion.
【9】Many disabled people suffer from __________ at work.
【10】It is __________ for all motorcyclists to wear helmets(頭盔).
【答案】
【1】 category
【2】 violate
【3】 deliberately
【4】 dilemma
【5】 negotiate
【6】 adequate
【7】 interpret
【8】 ambiguous
【9】 discrimination
【10】 compulsory
【解析】
本題考查選詞填空。主要考查單詞在句中的運(yùn)用。做此題,首先考生平時(shí)要積累大量的詞匯,這些是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要基本功。然后,做題時(shí),要根據(jù)句意選填正確的詞性,并注意語(yǔ)法角度所填詞匯的形式。
【1】考查名詞。名詞category類(lèi)別。句意:音像店應(yīng)當(dāng)按照簡(jiǎn)單的字母順序而不是依類(lèi)別來(lái)擺放唱片。故填category。
【2】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞violate違反。句意:酒后駕車(chē)的司機(jī)會(huì)違反法律。故填violate。
【3】考查副詞。副詞deliberately故意地。句意:我不是故意做那件事的,那是個(gè)意外。故填deliberately。
【4】考查名詞。名詞dilemma困境。句意:她進(jìn)退兩難,是留在學(xué)校還是找工作。故填dilemma。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞negotiate談判。句意:我跟老板談妥了,加薪 5%。故填negotiate。
【6】考查形容詞。形容詞adequate足夠的。句意:孩子們需要足夠的營(yíng)養(yǎng)食物才能茁壯成長(zhǎng)。故填adequate。
【7】考查名詞。名詞interpret口譯。句意:她講不了幾句英語(yǔ),所以她的孩子們得給她翻譯。故填interpret。
【8】考查形容詞。形容詞ambiguous模棱兩可的。句意:如果你不使用正確的語(yǔ)法,意思可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)模棱兩可,導(dǎo)致混亂。故填ambiguous。
【9】考查名詞。名詞discrimination歧視。句意:許多殘疾人在工作中受到歧視。故填discrimination。
【10】考查形容詞。形容詞compulsory強(qiáng)制的,義務(wù)的。句意:所有騎摩托車(chē)的人都必須戴頭盔。故填compulsory。
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