15.

With+賓+賓補(bǔ)+n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase

With+賓+賓補(bǔ)+to do：表將來(lái)

With+賓+賓補(bǔ)+doing：表正在進(jìn)行

With+賓+賓補(bǔ)+done：表過(guò)去

14. 沒有被動(dòng)態(tài)

sth+come about(主要用于疑問句、否定句)

sth+happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意)

sth+take place(多表示有組織、有計(jì)劃)

sth+break out(指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)害、疾病等的爆發(fā))

sth+occur(與happen通用)

It occurs to sb that/to do…：某人突然想起…

13.

much too+adj/adv(原級(jí))

too much+n.(u.)

too many+n.(pl.)

12. a great many

several/two dozen/hundred+n.(pl.)

(many) dozens of

a great many of+the/these/those+n.(pl.)

seveal/two dozen of　 +pron.

11.

compare…to/with…

compared to/with…

10.

be equal to sth：與…相等

be equal to (doing) sth：勝任(做)某事

equal sth：與…相等(類似fit的用法)

equal sb in sth：在…方面與某人匹敵

9. most　 most of the+n.(pl)/pron.　 the majority of (the)　 mostly: 主要地(狀)

8.The first time+從句 For the first time：作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)It’s the first time+that-clause(完成時(shí))the first+名詞+to do

7.except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause　 besides/in addition　 apart from　 but for=without

6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done