36.She is quite a different girl _____ she was five years ago.
A. from B. to C. than D. with
答案解析: 按照英語的表達習慣,要表示甲與乙不同,通常用be different from,如:Mary is different from Jane.瑪麗與簡不同。其中的介詞from在英國英語中也可換成to,在美國英語中也可換成than,但兩者均不如用from普遍。許多同學據(jù)此將上題的最佳答案確定為A,但錯了,最佳答案應是C。一般說來,若兩個比較的對象是名詞、代詞或狀語短語等,則用different from[to, than]。但是若提出來供比較的對象是一個沒有引導詞的句子,則通常只用different than。
35.--- Alice , you feed the bird today , ______? --- But I fed it yesterday .
A. do you B. will you C. didn't D. don't you
答案解析:此題易受you feed the bird today 中的you的影響,認為不是祈使句。但祈使句并非都無主語,為了加強語氣,指明向誰提出請求或命令,引起聽話者的注意時,可說出主語。所以正確答案是B而不是D.
34. -Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _______ he arrived home. A.before B.When C.that D.until
答案解析:此題容易誤選, 學生誤認為此題在考查: (1) it…before…句型;(2) 強調(diào)句; (3) not…until…句型。其實此題應選B。eight o’clock是時間點,這是when引導的時間狀語從句。此句話的漢語意思是:-杰克昨晚回來得很早嗎?-是啊,他到家的時候還不到8點
31. --- When shall we meet again ? --- Make it ____ day you like; it's all the same to me .
A. one B. any C. another D. some
答案解析::...you like和...it's all the same to me 表明說話人不在意哪一天,因此some day是錯誤的;another day需要前提:已談論的時間不合適,應另選時間,但對話無此意。One day并不指"任意選擇的一天",而any day則有此意,故正確答案為B.
30.He was so angry at all _____ she was doing _____ he walked out.
A. what, that B. that, that C. that, which D. what, as
答案解析:此題關鍵短語be angry at sth.因此all后的she was doing為定語從句,修飾all.第二個空考查so...that...句型, 答案應為B 。
29.After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
A. which B. it C. what D. that
答案解析: 此題應選C,其余三項都很容易誤選。誤選A,認為介詞后應接關系代詞which(但是,若填關系代詞,其前沒有先行詞);B或D也不能選擇,因為介詞后可接what引導的賓語從句,但通常不能跟that引導的賓語從句或沒有引導詞的從句。另一方面,引導名詞性從句的that也不能充當句子成分(句中的seemed缺主語)。選C,what引導的是賓語從句,用做介詞after的賓語,其中的what可理解為some time that。
28..I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ____.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
答案解析:受否定句影響,迷惑選項為B.此題語境性極強,第一句中"most of what you said"為關鍵點,"你說的大部分我都同意,但并不是所有的我都同意"。因此,考查的是部分否定,答案為A。
26.Mr. Smith is a painter, _____ I should also like to be.
A. that B. which C. who D. it
答案解析:此題很容易誤選C,因為許多同學認為指人時總是用who,不能用which,選項A(that)雖然也能指人,但這是非限制性定語從句,也不能用。其實此題應選B(which),因為這里的which其實指的不是具體的某個人,而是指一個人的特征或?qū)傩,此時不能用who。 27. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _______ and see him. A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come
答案解析:選A。此句話的漢語意思是:他一回來,我就會告訴他你什么時候會來看他。when引導的是一個賓語從句,不是狀語從句。根據(jù)題意要用一般將來時。 粗心考生會把when引導的句子誤認為是狀語從句,從而得出錯誤的結(jié)論:主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來而誤選C!
25.He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language.
A. them B. which C . it D. what
答案解析:同學們?nèi)菀渍`選B,理由是none前沒有并列連詞 and 或 but,但B項是一個陷阱。此題的最佳答案應是A,注意此句不是并列句也不是含有非限制性定語從句的復合句。逗號后面其實是一個獨立結(jié)構。translated 不是謂語,而是一個非謂語動詞(過去分詞),所以假若在 translated 前加一個助動詞 was,則此題應選(which),構成一個非限制性定語從句。所以做這類題要特別小心,千萬不要想當然,更不要受思維定勢的影響。
24. --- What do you think made Mary so upset ? --- ____ her new bicycle.
A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing.
答案解析:此題迷惑項為D,這是犯了Chinglish之錯,問句中的 what只能用動名詞短語Losing her new bicycle來代替。答案B為過去分詞不作主語,答案A不構成主語從句。若將答語補充完整,全句為Losing her new bicycle made Mary so upset.因此缺少主語,正確答案為C.
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