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2009屆高三數(shù)學(xué)第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)系列(7)-- 直線與圓的方程

試題詳情

2009屆高三數(shù)學(xué)第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)系列(6)――不等式

試題詳情

2009屆高三數(shù)學(xué)第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)系列(5)――平面向量

試題詳情

2009屆高三數(shù)學(xué)第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)系列(2)――函數(shù)與導(dǎo)數(shù)

一 大綱解讀

該部分內(nèi)容在課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中約占整個(gè)高中數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)總課時(shí)的,它的范圍是必修一除集合外的全部內(nèi)容和選修的第一章導(dǎo)數(shù)及其應(yīng)用,其主要考試要求是基本初等函數(shù)的概念、圖象和性質(zhì),函數(shù)與方程、函數(shù)模型及其應(yīng)用,導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念、運(yùn)算,以導(dǎo)數(shù)為工具的對(duì)函數(shù)性質(zhì)和應(yīng)用的進(jìn)一步深入探討,對(duì)理科還有對(duì)定積分概念以及與此相關(guān)的問題,在高考試卷中分值約是,與實(shí)際教學(xué)中的課時(shí)比例基本相當(dāng).w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m    

二 高考預(yù)測(cè)

可以預(yù)計(jì)作為高中數(shù)學(xué)主干知識(shí)的函數(shù)與導(dǎo)數(shù)的內(nèi)容,在2009年的高考中仍將占有重要位置,將是全方位、多層次(估計(jì)會(huì)有2-3個(gè)以對(duì)基本初等函數(shù)的概念性質(zhì)和對(duì)導(dǎo)數(shù)及其應(yīng)用的基本內(nèi)容為主的選擇和填空題)、巧綜合、變角度(一個(gè)以函數(shù)為載體導(dǎo)數(shù)為工具綜合考查數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)和數(shù)學(xué)思想的綜合解答題)的考查方式,對(duì)理科來說定積分及其應(yīng)用也是一個(gè)值得關(guān)注的地方

試題詳情

高三數(shù)學(xué)第考輪專題復(fù)習(xí)系列(4)--(理)三角函數(shù)與復(fù)數(shù)

試題詳情

2009屆高考數(shù)學(xué)第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)系列(3)――算法與數(shù)列

一 大綱解讀

考試大綱對(duì)數(shù)列的考查要求是:1.?dāng)?shù)列的概念和簡單表示法(1)了解數(shù)列的概念和幾種簡單的表示方法(列表、圖象、通項(xiàng)公式).(2)了解數(shù)列是自變量為正整數(shù)的一類特殊函數(shù).2  等差數(shù)列、等比數(shù)列:(1)理解等差數(shù)列、等比數(shù)列的概念;(2)掌握等差數(shù)列、等比數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式與前n項(xiàng)和公式;(3)能在具體的問題情境中,識(shí)別數(shù)列的等差關(guān)系或等比關(guān)系,并能用等差數(shù)列、等比數(shù)列的有關(guān)知識(shí)解決相應(yīng)的問題;(4)了解等差數(shù)列與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系,等比數(shù)列與指數(shù)函數(shù)的關(guān)系.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m       

考試大綱對(duì)算法的考查要求是:1.算法的含義、程序框圖(1)了解算法的含義,了解算法的思想;(2)理解程序框圖的三種基本邏輯結(jié)構(gòu):順序、條件分支、循環(huán).2.基本算法語句,了解幾種基本算法語句――輸入語句、輸出語句、賦值語句、條件語句、循環(huán)語句的含義.

在數(shù)列中要求理解和掌握的是等差數(shù)列和等比數(shù)列的概念、通項(xiàng)公式與前n項(xiàng)和公式,特別要注意的是“能在具體的問題情境中,識(shí)別數(shù)列的等差關(guān)系或等比關(guān)系,并能用等差數(shù)列、等比數(shù)列的有關(guān)知識(shí)解決相應(yīng)的問題”,這說明對(duì)等差數(shù)列和等比數(shù)列的考查會(huì)是全方位的,這里也含有可以轉(zhuǎn)化為這兩類基本數(shù)列的遞推數(shù)列問題。

在算法中要求理解的是“程序框圖的三種基本邏輯結(jié)構(gòu):順序、條件分支、循環(huán)”.這說明考查的主要問題是程序框圖,特別是帶有循環(huán)結(jié)構(gòu)的程序框圖。

二 高考預(yù)測(cè)

縱觀近幾年的高考試題, 數(shù)列這一塊考查的重點(diǎn)是等差數(shù)列、等比數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式和前項(xiàng)和公式的靈活應(yīng)用, 突出考查觀察、分析、歸納、猜想問題的能力,數(shù)列推理題成了新的命題熱點(diǎn)。題型基本上是一個(gè)解答題和1個(gè)選擇填空題.解答題的難度偏大,是試卷中以能力考查為主的一種題型,這類考題往往綜合考查數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí),數(shù)學(xué)方法和數(shù)學(xué)思想方法;小題則考查數(shù)列的有關(guān)基本知識(shí)。預(yù)計(jì)09年高考數(shù)列題目仍然有極大的可能還是這種狀況.

算法在高考試卷中07、08兩年,都是以小題的形式出現(xiàn)的,其考查的重點(diǎn)是程序框圖,特別是帶有循環(huán)結(jié)構(gòu)的程序框圖,由于教材的原因,基本算法語句,算法案例還沒在高考試卷中出現(xiàn)過.可以預(yù)計(jì)09年的高考算法的考題極大的可能還是一個(gè)以程序框圖為主的小題.

試題詳情

高考數(shù)學(xué)第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)系列(1)-- 集合與簡易邏輯

試題詳情

湖北省武漢二中2009屆高三3月測(cè)試題

英語

第一部分  聽力(略)

第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共二節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié):多項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

   從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21. Once you acquire the         of always doing a little more than expected, your workmates will trust you with greater responsibilities.

       A. personality            B. reputation             C. character               D. achievement

22. The programmes on New Year’s Eve have to         to many different types of interest and taste among the public.

       A. satisfy                  B. cater                     C. apply                    D. attract

23. It is difficult for a teacher to give         attention to children in a large class. We should reform the situation in order to meet each child’s needs.

       A. private                 B. personal                C. individual             D. single

24. It is rather        that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.

       A. misleading            B. embarrassing         C. boring                  D. demanding

25. It         me that the murderer has escaped from prison.

       A. occurs                  B. indicates               C. astonishes             D. publishes

26. On her first day at school, the young teacher was deeply         by the naughty boys.

       A. defended              B. offered                 C. offended               D. frightened

27. In this warm weather the ice will soon        .

       A. spoil                    B. melt                                          C. dissolve                    D. fail

28. She wants to find a job in the kindergarten because she         working with children.

       A. adores                  B. admires                C. dreams                 D. avoids

29. He was charged with         a shotgun without a licence.

       A. possessing             B. launching              C. locating                D. prohibiting

30. The young actress is very         about her success; she says it’s as much the result of good luck as of her own abilities.

       A. crazy                    B. modest                 C. particular              D. confident

第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

    閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31―50 各題后給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn’t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work-   31    up and down the stairs of her three-storey home cleaning the floor and washing the dishes. She was    32    jeans and a sweater, sitting at the table I had just   33   , a pile of papers spread around her. Her husband’s   34    was going to be reduced by thirty percent, and they were trying to live as if it had   35    happened. I felt sorry for her, but I also felt a sense of    36   .

I had been cleaning Freda’s house for five years and had   37   an unexpected relationship with the family. It was not just   38    I had become an expert at scraping (刮掉) dirt stuck to their wooden floor,   39    that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls’ beds. It was    40   than that, for I felt I had become a part of their   41   .

Freda stayed at home with the kids,    42   I would often see her in the morning   43 

them to school. And I’d be there when they   44    home at lunch for sandwiches and piano practice. I had    45   them grow up. Now I was fired, but the   46    thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.

I left Freda’s house that day, wondering about the    47    of my relationship with my clients (主顧). Who am I   48    them? As a matter of fact, I’m    49   an employee-the lowest kind of employee. But I’m also a trusted   50    of the family. I can’t help worrying about what happens around me.

31. A. stepping                 B. coming                 C. jumping                D. moving

32. A. hanging                  B. making                 C. wearing                D. changing

33. A. cleaned                  B. washed                 C. swept                   D. brushed

34. A. duty                       B. money                  C. work                    D. pay

35. A. already                   B. seldom                 C. never                    D. yet

36. A. regret                     B. surprise                C. fear                      D. loss

37. A. started                    B. developed             C. improved              D. broken

38. A. why                       B. what                     C. that                      D. which

39. A. but                        B. and                      C. or                        D. for

40. A. less                        B. least                     C. more                    D. most

41. A. life                        B. story                    C. activity                 D. experience

42. A. as                          B. so                        C. since                    D. however

43. A. taking                    B. bringing               C. meeting                D. calling

44. A. left                        B. returned                C. went                     D. marched

45. A. found                     B. noticed                 C. watched                D. realized

46. A. possible                  B. great                    C. proper                  D. strange

47. A. meaning                 B. nature                   C. result                    D. importance

48. A. for                         B. to                         C. with                     D. at

49. A. hardly                    B. certainly               C. probably               D. merely

50. A. member                 B. person                  C. relative                 D. companion

第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分, 滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng).

A

America is the land of the automobile. This county has only 6 percent of the world’s population out of 46 percent of the world’s cars. Right now, there are 97 million privately owned cars consuming 75 billion gallons of gasoline and traveling an estimated 1,000 billion miles a year. The figures also affirm something we know every time we refill our gasoline tank. The automobile is a very thirsty piece of technology. Of the total petroleum supply in the United States, 30 percent goes to quench that thirst. Every year for each passenger car, about 800 gallons of gasoline are consumed.

Other aspects of our commitment to the automobile also bear mentioning here. It takes a great deal of energy to manufacture one automobile-about 150 million BTU's of energy. This is equivalent (相等的) to 1,200 gallons of gasoline, enough to run a car for about 1,600 miles. We expend(消耗) energy in the process of shipping cars from factories to showrooms, displaying them for sale and making replacement parts for repairs. One out of six jobs in the nation is associated with the automobile business. About two gallons of gasoline are consumed in the process of making every ten gallons that are pumped into an automobile's gas tank.

Building highways and parking lots has used up much of our land. It has been estimated that we have paved over 21,000 square miles of this country's surface, and most of it to accommodate the automobile. The automobile is also the largest contributor to our nation's air pollution problem and a very serious one because most of its pollutants(污染物質(zhì)) are emitted(散發(fā)) in our large metropolitan(城區(qū)的) areas.

51. To make an automobile, we need         .

       A. 75 billion gallons of gasoline                 B. 150 million BTU's of energy

       C. 1,200 gallons of gasoline                       D. 800 gallons of petroleum

52. The underlined word “quench” in this passage means          .

       A. stop                     B. satisfy                  C. reduce                 D. cool

53. The main idea of this passage is          .

       A. what the automobile costs and brings      B. how to make the automobile

       C. the energy the automobile costs              D. the problem the automobile has brought

54. Which of the following is TRUE?

       A. America has more than 50 percent of the world's cars.

       B. Manufacturing one automobile consumes very little energy.

       C. Little of land in America is occupied by building highways and parking lots.

       D. The automobile has caused serious air pollution.

B

Research on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists in recent years, just like the booming hi-tech industry. One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine the computer and the human brain, i. e. to transplant a chip into human brain. This may make everyone's dream come true. If we compare a human brain to a hard disc, what the scientists are doing is to enlarge the applicable capacity of the hard disc. For the time being, there are some difficulties in such transplant experiments, but scientists never give up.

Experiments have started on animals. In 2003, a transplanted experiment performed in the US turned a bear into a dolphin.

The dolphin was named Ted, and the bear was named Tallin. Using the most advanced technology available deep and detailed images were made of the memory area in Ted's brain containing information about swimming by the scientists. They obtained a series of useful information, the signals transferred by the nervous system. Such information was saved into a button-sized chip, which was then transplanted into the action memory area in Tallin's brain. The information saved on the chip was released by means of electric power.

Recently, another comprehensive(復(fù)雜的) memory transplanted was performed at the Motor Nerve Research Institute of the University of California. The memory transplanted in the experiment included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc. The experiment involved          an entire transplant of the memory area. This was what the largest such experiment done so far.

The transplant was performed making a transfer from a dog named “Genius” to a dog named “Idiot”. “Genius” could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master. It was a real genius in memorizing. “Idiot” was the younger brother of “Genius”. It had no contact with people at all since its birth. It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.

The operation was a complete success. When the two dogs woke up, “Idiot” had grasped all the abilities “Genius” possessed; it was good at memorizing and sensible. It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master. But “Genius” gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all.

55. The purpose of the experiment is         .

       A. to combine the computer and the human brain

       B. to make bear swim

       C. to make some stupid dog turn clever

       D. to enlarge the applicable capacity of human brain

56. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

       A. The scientists transferred a button-sized chip with useful information in Tallin's brain.

B. The comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research University.

       C. The second experiment wasn’t an entire transplant of the memory area.

       D. The Idiot was an animal with memory before brain experiment.

57. What does the underlined word “success” refer to?

       A. The two dogs woke up.

       B. They were both good at memorizing.

       C. The Idiot grasped all the abilities of Genius.

       D. The Genius grasped all the abilities of the Idiot.

58. According to the text, we can infer        .

       A. a person can know more after the experiment

       B. a bear can swim after being transferred a chip with relevant useful information

       C. a dog can become clever after entire transplant of the memory area

       D. any animal is more clever than before

C

Why are so many people afraid of failure? Quite because no one tells us failure is an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every people has the right to fail.

Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her child's hastily made(急速趕制成的) table as “perfect” even though it doesn't stand still. Another way is to shift (轉(zhuǎn)移) blame. If John fails science. His teacher is unfair or stupid.

The trouble with failure-prevention devices(方法) is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time-and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when you don't win. A child who's not invited to a birthday party feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations(安慰), prize or say, “It doesn't matter.” The young should be allowed to experience disappointment-and be helped to master it.

Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts grown-ups and children alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Ask yourself “Why did I fail?” Don't blame someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong, how you can improve. If someone else can help, don't be shy about inquiring.

Success is not nearly as good as a teacher as failure. Even a failure that seems definitive can cause fresh thinking, a change of direction. After 12 years of studying ballet a friend of mine got an interview with a professional company. She was turned down. “Would further train help?” she asked. The ballet master shook his head. “You will never be a dancer,” he said. “You haven't the body for it.”

In such cases, the way to use failure is to take stock bravely and ask, “What have I left? What else can I do?” My friend put away her shoes and moved into dance treatment center, a field where she's both able and useful. Failure frees one to take risks because there's less to lose. Often there is recovery of energy-a way to find new possibilites.

59. The second paragraph tells us         .

       A. how a mother should praise her child

       B. Two ways of failure prevention

       C. how to shift blame

       D. parents should blame their children at the proper time

60. According to the author, what should a child know in the real world?

       A. Ways to avoid failure.

       B. No one can be best all the time at everything.

       C. No parents should offer quick consolation.

       D. He can get pleasure from failure as well as success.

61. What can make a contribution to one's life once he learns to use it?

       A. Success.               B. Sadness.               C. Failure.                D. Value.

62. After the writer's friend was turned down, she         .

       A. lost heart and was at a loss                     B. continued further train

       C. began to ask for help from experts          D. turned to a new field

D

In 1814 Thomas Raffles sent a group of his men to look for a “mountain of Buddhist sculpture in stone” that was said to be buried in the forests. Working from the tales of the local people, Mr. Raffles sent his men to work digging at one of the many hills in central Java in southeastern Asia. Two months later, one of the men working on the hill found a great sculpture of Buddha carved in stone. The temple of Borobudur had been uncovered.

The temple was built around 800A. D.. The temple was planned to be a symbol of the universe and was built over a small hill. When seeing from above, a person can easily make out the overall design of the temple. Along the six-kilometer journey through all of the walkways of the temple leading up to the highest level, hundreds of carved images of the Buddha may be found.

After the temple was completed, it became the center of Buddhist worship in the Sailendra Kingdom until 930A. D.. In that year, the nearby volcano, Mount Merapi, erupted. Tons of ash and lava covered Borobudur. Overnight, the temple disappeared. It was totally covered under layers of ash from the volcano.

The temple remained hidden until Mr. Raffles and his men uncovered it again in the 1800s. However, after Mr. Raffles left Java, working on the temple was carried on without much interest. Collectors of ancient artifacts stole priceless treasures from the temple, and soon, all work on the temple came to a standstill. People living in the area began using stones from the temple to build and repair their homes. Nature also began to wear away the uncovered parts of the temple through wind and rain.

In 1900, with Java under Dutch control, an engineer named Dr. Theodore Van Erp was given the job of saving and rebuilding the temple. However, two world wars and a limited supply of money made his work stop. In 1973,the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) stepped in and began the Borobudur Restoration Project.

It was difficult to complete the full rebuilding of the temple. It took 700 men 10 years to rebuild the temple and it cost $ 25 million. When the thousand-year-old temple was finally reopened, the President of Indonesia said through the use of modern technology, “Borobudur will be a thousand years more.”

63. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?

       A. Thomas Raffles.                                    B. The Temple of Borobudur.

       C. Mount Merapi Volcano.                         D. UNESCO.

64. How did Thomas Raffles hear about the buried Buddist sculptures?

       A. People living in the area told him.          B. Collectors of ancient artifacts told him.

       C. He saw them in a dream.                        D. Dr. Theodore Van Erp told him.

65. Which of the following is true about how the temple was damaged after Mr. Raffles uncovered it?

       A. Rain washed away the temple little by little.

       B. Experts brought artifacts out for further study.

       C. The work on the temple was once stopped.

       D. The local people used the stones from the temple.

66. Who provided the money for the Borobudur Restoration Project?

       A. The people of Java.                               B. The UNESCO.

       C. Dr. Theodore Van Erp.                           D. The President of Indonesia.

E

Every city in the world has taxis to take tourists to interesting places. London is the only city in the world where taking a taxi is an interesting experience for tourists. This is partly because of the special black cabs, which are found in no other country. But it is also because of the drivers themselves. While British people are famous for being polite and reserved, London taxi drivers are well known for their willingness to talk.

Some customers say that once the door shuts and the cab moves off they are captive audience. It is impossible to get the taxi drivers to stop talking.

“They're self-confident and free thinking,” says Malcolm Linskey, the author of a history of taxi drivers in London. “They answer to nobody but themselves and that comes across in their conversation.”

They are also expensive. London has the most expensive taxis of any city in the world except Tokyo. That's why Ken Living-stone, the mayor of London, is planning to make taxi drivers discuss their fares with customers before they take a ride.

Drivers agree that their fares are expensive. That's because their black taxis cost more than other cars, they say. And the customer is also paying for a more driving expertise than anywhere else in the world.

Before someone can qualify as a London taxi driver, that person has to pass a test known simply as “The Knowledge”. This involves memorizing the name and location of every street within six miles of a point in the exact center of London. The trainee must also learn the exact location of every important building within these streets. Finally he or she must be able to use this knowledge to work out the shortest distance between any two destinations within this area.

It can take up to three years to pass “The Knowledge”. Every day it is possible to see trainee taxi drivers on the streets of London, taking careful notes of popular destinations before finding the route to their next stop. Cab driving is a job often handed down in families. Many taxi drivers take their children out in their spare time to memorize routes they will need to know when it is their turn to do “the Knowledge”.

The effect of this is to make London taxi drivers experts at their job. They also have bigger brains. Recent research by scientists at the Institute of Neurology in London found that the hippocampus―the part of the brain that remembers things-was larger and more developed in cab drivers. They have to fit the whole of London into their heads, so their brains grow bigger.

67. Taking a taxi in London is an interesting experience for tourists because of the following statements except that        .

       A. the special black cabs can't be found in other countries

       B. the drivers are polite and reserved

       C. the drivers are talkative

       D. the drivers are self-confident and free thinking

68. Taking a taxi in London is very expensive because         .

       A. the drivers answer to nobody but themselves

       B. the drivers can discuss their fares with customers before the ride

       C. the drivers are the most qualified

       D. the black cabs are the safest

69. It can be inferred from the passage that          .

       A. London has the most expensive taxis in the world

       B. “The Knowledge” is a test that can be done easily

       C. trainee taxi drivers are not often seen on the streets

       D. many taxi drivers tend to make their children taxi drivers

70. London cab drivers have bigger brains because         .

       A. they are experts at their job

       B. they have many streets and routes in their minds

       C. their hippocampus is larger and more developed

       D. their heads are bigger

第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié):完成句子(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)

根據(jù)句中括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞的恰當(dāng)形式完成句子。

71. I                      (感到內(nèi)疚) forgetting to post your letter. (guilty)

72. We finally                      (使他們相信) our innocence. (convince)

73. The match                      (不得不被取消) owing to the bad weather. (cancel)

74. Cars                      (起著至關(guān)重要的作用) in our modern lives. (vital)

75. He is afraid they won’t                     . (贊成他去那里). (approve)

76. My lawyer                      (估算我公司的價(jià)值) at $ 600,000. (assess)

77. All the people                      (出席聚會(huì)的) were his supporters. (present)

78. Eating too much fat can                      (導(dǎo)致心臟病) and cause high blood pressure. (contribute)

79. She was found                      (擁有) dangerous drugs. (possession)

80. She                      (特別挑剔) clothes. (particular)

第二節(jié) 短文寫作

下面圖畫描述的是你3月15日上午去一家服裝店退衣服的親身經(jīng)歷, 請(qǐng)據(jù)此用英語寫一篇日記.

注意: 1. 日記必須包括圖畫所表現(xiàn)的主要內(nèi)容, 可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié), 使其連貫完整.

2. 敘述必須用第一人稱.  3. 詞數(shù)100左右.

 

武漢二中2009屆高三英語

參 考 答 案

第二部分 英語語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

第一節(jié) 多項(xiàng)單選(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

21-30   BBCBC CBAAB

第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

31-50   DCADA DBCCC ABABC DBBDA

第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)

51-70  BBAD DACB BBCD BADB BCDC

第四部分 書面表達(dá)

第一節(jié) 完成句子(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

71. feel very guilty about

72. convinced them of

73. had to be cancelled

74. play a vital part

75. approve of his going there

76. assessed the value of my company

77. present at the party

78. contribute to heart disease

79. in possession of

80. was very particular about

第二節(jié) 短文寫作(25分)

March 15                                                            Sunny

This morning I went into the shop in which I bought a coat yesterday, but the salesgirl treated me coldly. First she didn’t admit I bought the coat in her shop. I told her it was here that I bought the coat yesterday. Then she admitted it but refused to change it. I was very angry and quarreled with her. Just then the manager came out. First he said “Hello” to me, then he asked about what was the matter. After he knew about all this, he said “sorry” to me and criticized the girl. At last they changed another one for me. I said goodbye to them.

 

試題詳情

龍崗區(qū)2008―2009學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末高中學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題

高二英語

本份試卷共四大部分,共12頁,滿分150分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。

2.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。部分題型答案要求謄寫到答題卷上。

3.考試結(jié)束,考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分  聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

做題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上,錄音結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡(卷)上。

第一節(jié)  聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第1段材料,回答第1―3題。

1.How many persons are mentioned in the conversation?

A. 2              B. 4              C. 5

2.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends.        

B. Husband and wife.          

C. Employer and employee.

3.When will the two speakers meet again?

A. Tonight.          

B. Next weekend.

C. Next Tuesday.

聽第2段材料,回答第4―6題。

4.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?

A. Go to the zoo.

B. Go to a local restaurant.

C. Go to the Science Museum.

5.Why does the woman come to the city?

A. For a great seafood restaurant.

B. For a five-day holiday.

C. For an Italian painting’s show.

6.Where has the woman been?

A. The zoo.

B. The National Gallery of Art.

C. Italian restaurants.

聽第3段材料,回答第7―9題。

7.Who is Mr Johnson?

A. Millie’s history teacher.

B. Millie’s doctor.

C. Millie’s geography teacher.

8.What will Millie do on Saturday?

A. Go climbing.

B. Take an exam.

C. Stay at home and study.

9.Which season is it?

A. Spring.              B. Summer.           C. Autumn.

聽第4段材料,回答第10―12題。

10.What kind of flight does the man want to book?

A. First class, one-way

B. Economy class, round-trip

C. Economy class, one-way

11.Which flight will the man take?

A. Fight 302        B. Flight 320         C. Flight 312

12.When will the man get to Chicago?

A. At 9:50      B. At 10:40         C. At 10:45

聽第5段材料,回答第13―15題。

13.The second step of entering an American university is to _____________.

A. ask for an application form

B. send the form with a copy of your school records

C. ask your teachers for some letters of recommendation

14.Can foreign students apply to several universities at the same time?

A. Yes, they can.   B. No, they can’t.  C. have no idea.

15.According to the dialogue, we know that____________.

   A. no foreign student can do part-time jobs in the USA.

   B. a foreign student can’t work if the work experience isn’t part of his/her school program during the school year.

   C. foreign students only get their work in summer vocation

第二節(jié)  聽取信息(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

聽下面一段獨(dú)白。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求,從所給的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為16―20的空格中。錄音讀兩遍。你有90秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。(請(qǐng)將該部分答案轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題紙標(biāo)號(hào)16―20的對(duì)應(yīng)位置)

Explore Space

What is the best way to know about space?

To ___16__ into space.

How far is it from the earth to the moon?

About_____17_______.

Why can’t a plane fly to the moon?

Because there is  ____18___ in the outer space. Planes can’t fly without it.

How does a rocket fly?

There is gas that is made very hot in the rocket. When it rushes ___19___of the rocket, the rocket is pushed up into the sky.

How far away can a rocket fly in space?

Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Rockets, without men in them, have flown to other places ___20___ than the moon. One day, rockets may be able to go to any place in space.

第二部分   英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)  完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

 Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make life   21   for somebody? Probably we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a   22   thing. Recently, there was a   23   in a country, which   24   young people to make their   25   ideas come true. There were two groups in the competition: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those over 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.

Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was called “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his   26  . When people study the   27  , it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunshine. Neil’s is more   28   and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep   29  . The ideas in the competition were so great that we are   30   that the industry doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.

21.A.interesting     B.happier              C.easier              D.valuable

22.A.real             B.true                 C.exact              D.practical

23.A.a(chǎn)ctivity         B.competition         C.event             D.change

24.A.inspired        B.encouraged          C.praised           D.a(chǎn)llowed

25.A.interesting     B.happy                   C.important              D.bright

26.A.design            B.means                   C.plan               D.ideal

27.A.maths            B.physics                 C.weather          D.sun

28.A.useful           B.exact               C.further           D.a(chǎn)ccurate

29.A.inventing        B.discovering           C.researching    D.thinking

30.A.glad                     B.surprised                C.pleased          D.strange

第二節(jié)  語法填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,共15分)

仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文,短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照語境以及括號(hào)里的具體要求完成語法填空、詞形變化等。答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)31―40的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。

In an American classroom, a Chinese girl was asked to answer a question. She stood up and smiled,   31   making any sound. The American teacher looked at   32   and didn’t see anything funny. So he asked her the question again. The girl just smiled   33  said nothing. The teacher was angry. He didn’t know that the girl smiled to cover her embarrassment (尷尬)   34   she wasn’t able to answer the question.

In a dining room in Beijing, an Englishman was   35  (care) and dropped a plate. The Chinese who   36  (see) this began to laugh. The Englishman felt   37  (comfort) and even got angry. “They   38  (laugh) at me,” he thought. In fact, the Chinese laughed not at the Englishman or his bad luck―  39   he is a foreigner or a Chinese. The   40   (laugh) has several feelings: don’t take it so seriously; laugh it off, it’s nothing; such things can happen to any of us, etc.

第三部分   閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)  閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列三篇短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選現(xiàn)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Where in the world can you take an hour’s train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down? There’s only one place, and that’s Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA.

A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.

The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These “soap opera”, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them.

Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don’t need Hollywood any more--modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower costs.

But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry.

41. From the passage, we know Universal Studios is ________.

A. a very large park               B. a busy London street

C. a famous movie company    D. an old Hollywood movie

42. The movie industry in California isn’t as successful as before because ________.

A. young people don’t go to movie theatres any more

B. there is strong competition from other states

C. its movie companies are in need of young stars

D. the state hasn’t put a development plan into action

43. Which of the following seems to be a threat to Hollywood?

A. The use of modern cameras and other equipment

B. The interest of middle-aged film stars

C. The making of TV series like Dynasty

D. The expensively made copies of scenes

44. What can we learn about “soap operas” from the passage?

A. They are teenagers’ favorites.       B. They are much more expensive.

C. They are less attractive.       D. They are cheaper and easier to make.

45. The passage mainly tells us ________.

A. something about the film industry in the USA

B. the importance of soap operas in Hollywood

C. the good old days of Hollywood

D. the film business in California

B

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

    Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.

    Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

    Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

    Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

    Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

    A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

 46. The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.

    A. parents and other people

    B. school kids and their parents

    C. teachers and their students

    D. parents and children of all ages

 47. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.

    A. don’t get to them often                      B. write a letter to them

    C. don’t speak to them politely                     D. express yourself well

 48. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.

    A. to make yourself happy                           B. to get you quiet and relaxed(放松)

    C. to have a good rest                                   D. to hide yourself quickly

 49. If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better _____.

    A. have a talk with them often               B. keep away from them

    C. agree with them all the time               D. argue with them

 50. From the passage we learn that _______.

    A. parents and children should not have a generation gap

    B. parents should show love and respect to their children

    C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap

D. there are so many serious problems in families today

C

The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential(潛在的) hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004. These food-price increases, together with increasing energy costs, will slow down if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even affect political stability(穩(wěn)定). Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but we'll have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.

Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawi’s harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or $10 billion altogether.

Second, the U.S. and Europe should give up their policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels(生物燃料). The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol (乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods ― tree crops, grasses and wood products ― but there's no case for the government to pay to put the world's dinner into the gas tank.

Third, we urgently need to weather-proof the world's crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond ― which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather ― can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already promised to establish a Climate Adaptation Fund to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.

51. An international fund based on the Malawi model would______.

A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per year

B. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries in a year

C. decrease the food prices as well as the energy prices

D. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds

52. With the second step, the author expresses the idea that ______.

A. it is not wise to change food crops into gas

B. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tank

C. we should get alternative(可供選擇的)forms of fuel in any way

D. biofuels should be developed on a large scale

53. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry weather

B. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help the poor

C. The world has made a serious promise to build farm ponds.

D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.

54. The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is ______.

A. to warn the world of a potential hunger crisis in poor countries

B. to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide

C. to give advice on how to relieve the global food shortage

D. to establish a Climate Adaptation Fund to help poor regions

55. In the passage, the author calls on us to______.

A. slow down but not to stop economic.

B. develop tree crops, grasses and wood products

C. achieve economic growth and political stability

D. act now so as to relieve the potential global food shortage

第二節(jié)  信息匹配(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息,請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

首先,請(qǐng)閱讀下列雜志的信息:

A. DETECTIVES ABROAD

  Read about the lives of real detectives. This monthly magazine brings you up-to-date true stories about real life of detectives as they chase criminals across continents. Find out how some of the most dangerous criminals in the world are caught by some of world's finest detectives. Follow their routes on the free map which comes with every issue.

B. WORLD TRAVEL

  This weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine, full of colour photographs, is your window on the world.

C. ONLY 16

  Every week well-known writers bring you the latest teenage love stories. Each magazine carries three full-length stories as well as cartoons and colour pictures of your favorite film stars.

D. EUROPE NEWS

  The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what's happening. Filled with facts and figures about almost everything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the week's most interesting news stories. Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers.

E. OLD SCHOOLHOUSE

The magazine is approximately 200 pages, full color, and packed with support and fun! Columns: Creation Answers with AiG's Ken Ham, Resource Room for special needs homeschooling with Christine Field, Diana Waring's HisStory column, our Finishing the Race (High School) department, and Show and Tell ? where readers share their own detailed methods and curriculum choices.

F. CRIME AND CRIMINALS

  These exciting short stories are written by well-known crime writers. Every magazine brings you the best in criminal thrillers, stories are so good that you won't be able to put the magazine down. And every month we leave one crime unanswered so that you, that reader, can play detective.

  請(qǐng)閱讀以下讀者的信息,然后匹配讀者和適合他/她的雜志:

56. Emi is a university student studying Italian and Polities. She doesn't have much time to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information.   (     )

57. Carrie is sixteen years old and loves spending time listening to pop music and lying on her bed reading. She is always interested in finding out more about some of the stars in the world of pop and fashion.    (    )

58. Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work, he enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world.     (     )

59. Leroy used to be a detective. He still takes an active interest in the work of the police, but these days he enjoys reading fictions after years spent chasing real criminals. (     )

60. Brigitte has a five-year-old daughter and after several talks with her husband, she is considering to educate their daughter at home. She would like a magazine to learn about this new trend.   (     )

第四部分   寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)  詞匯知識(shí)(共兩部分,滿分15分)(請(qǐng)將該部分答案寫在答題卷上)

A.單詞拼寫(根據(jù)題中所給的漢語提示或首字母完整句子,每空一詞)(共10小題,滿分10分)

61.Mary a_____________ to her teacher for her being late for school.

62.The boy bowed to the great actor to show his ____________(尊敬) for him.

63.Taking this drug too much can result in i___________ to the heart.

64.She has been _____________(雇傭) as a babysitter to look after the little boy.

65.His first speech as a president made a strong i______________ on audience.

66.The vase fell to the floor itself, so no one was to b______________.

67.Nowadays, violence in some TV programmes has a great _______________(影響) on teenagers.

68.When the dog attacked the old man, he d___________ himself with a stick.

69.Mr. Smith is busy, so you will be required to a____________ him in preparing the report.

70.I _____________ (同意) of your trying to earn some money but please don’t ignore your studies.

B.完整句子(根據(jù)漢語意思,在句子每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使句子完整)(共5小題,滿分5分)

71.要是我們當(dāng)時(shí)早點(diǎn)找到他的話,我們就可以救活他。

If we had found him earlier we could ___________ __________ his life.

72.直到她取下墨鏡,我才意識(shí)到她是一位著名影星。

It was _________ ________ she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.

73.因?yàn)楸焕蠋煹脑捝钌罡袆?dòng)了,所以他做了很多事情來幫助同學(xué)。

Greatly __________ ___________ the teacher’s words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates.

74.我經(jīng)常求助的教授將在本周三來我校做演講。

The professor __________ ___________ I often turn will make a speech in our school this Wednesday.

75.坐落在山頂?shù)乃聫R建于明朝。

The temple ___________ on top of the hill was ___________ in Ming Dynasty.

第二節(jié)   任務(wù)型寫作(共1小題,滿分25分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下任務(wù)說明和寫作要求,寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。(請(qǐng)將該部分答案寫在答題卷上)

[任務(wù)要求]

閱讀下面的短文。

As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.

In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 

[寫作內(nèi)容]

(1)請(qǐng)簡明扼要地復(fù)述這篇文章的基本內(nèi)容,該部分需要寫大約30詞;

(2))根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況,以“我夢(mèng)想的職業(yè)” 為題寫一篇英語小短文。文章至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)需要寫大約120詞。

a.你夢(mèng)想的職業(yè);

b.你的理由;

c.你將如何實(shí)現(xiàn)。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容和使用其中的一些詞語,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

 

 

龍崗區(qū)2008―2009學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末高中學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題

高二英語

第一部分  聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

 1-3:CAC    4-6:CBA   7-9:ACB   10-12:CAC    13-15:BAB

16.  send scientists      17. 384,000    18. no air  19. out of the end   20.  much further/farther away

第二部分   英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)  完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)

21-25: CABBD    26-30: ACDAB

第二節(jié)  語法填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,共15分)

31.without   32.himself   33.but   34.because  35.careless   36.had seen   37.uncomfortable   38.are laughing   39.whether  40.laughter

第三部分   閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)  閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

A:41~45 CBADA  B:46-50 D C B A C  C:51-55:D A AC D

第二節(jié)  信息匹配(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

56-60: DCBFE

第四部分   寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

61.a(chǎn)pologized    62. respect   63. injury   64. hired/employed   65. influence

66. blame         67. effect    68.defensed  69. defended       70. approve

71. have saved     72. not until  73. touched by  74. to whom  75. standing  built

 

My Ideal Job

      As is mentioned in the passage, it’s a big challenge for everybody to make his/her dream come true. In order to realize it, he/she is expected to be clear about his/her dream and then keep on pursuing it.

 When it comes to the dream, which is a big topic, we young students prefer to our ideal jobs in the future. There are various kinds of jobs in the world and people choose different jobs as their ideal careers. This happens mainly for the reason that everyone has his own interest.
     As for me, I have been dreaming of being a guide for a long time. First, I am fond of travelling so much that I want to get a job about tourism. Secondly, good guides are knowledgeable, meanwhile, they have wide vision. Finally, guide can constantly expand his knowledge and understand lots of customs about different cultures and countries.

To achieve my dream of being a qualified guide, I have to make sufficient preparations. Fro one thing, I must learn my subjects well, such as geography, history, art and so on and travel a lot at my spare time, just as a famous saying goes: “Seeing is believing.” For another, I should improve my oral-describing ability so that I can express my feelings fluently, introduce the places of interest clearly and communicate well with my travellers .

Being a good guide is difficult, but I believe if I devote myself to it, I’ll be successful sooner or later.

 

 

試題詳情

龍崗區(qū)2008―2009學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末高中學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題

高一英語

本份試卷共四大部分,共12頁,滿分150分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。

2.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。部分題型答案要求謄寫到答題卷上。

第一部分   聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

做題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上,錄音結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡(卷)上。

第一節(jié)  聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(請(qǐng)將該部分答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上)

聽第1段材料,回答第1―3題。

1.Where does the talk take place?

A.In the hospital.

B.In the school.

C.In the street.

2.Who do you think is the woman?

A.A teacher.

B.A doctor.

C.A police.

3.What can you call the man?

A.White’s father.

B.Mr. Peter.

C.Mr. White.

聽第2段材料,回答第4―6題。

4.What’s wrong with the man?

A.He got a flu.

B.He doesn’t sleep well these days.

C.He had a headache.

5.What’s the man going to do?

A.He is going to start taking exercise.

B.He is going to see a doctor.

C.Not mentioned.

6.What’s the woman going to do?

A.She is going to start taking exercise.

B.She is going to learn how to paint.

C.She is going to stay at home.

聽第3段材料,回答第7―9題。

7.What are the speakers doing?

A.Doing advertising.

B.Attending a motor show.

C.Leaving phone messages.

8.What is the phone number the man speaker gives?

A.42603260.

B.56840723.

C.39294166.

9.What does the woman speaker say?

A.She wants to practice French with Catherine.

B.She would like to have a drink with the man.

C.She will phone again between 8 a.m. and 10 p.m.

聽第4段材料,回答第10―12題。

10.When was the house built?

A.Three years ago.

B.Five years ago.

C.Seven years ago.

11.Which of the following statements about the house is true?

A.The living room is not big.

B.It has three bedrooms altogether.

C.There is an icebox and a washing-machine.

12.When will the man contact the woman again?

A.Later today.

B.Sometime tomorrow.

C.The day after tomorrow.

聽第5段材料,回答第13―15題。

13.What are they talking about?

A.The man’s trip to New York.

B.The woman’s trip to New York.

C.The woman’s physics class.

14.What did the woman see in New York?

A.The New York Library.

B.The New York City Park.

C.The Statue of Liberty.

15.What advice did the woman give the man?

A.Visit New York in spring or fall.

B.Visit New York when it is hot.

C.Visit the Statue of Liberty

第二節(jié)  聽取信息(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5 分)

聽下面一段獨(dú)白。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為16―20的空格中。錄音讀兩遍。你有90秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。(請(qǐng)將該部分答案寫在答題卷上)

If you go to Britain, you’d better ask people there about    16   . First of all, you should never talk about two things:   17  . You should never ask others how much they are paid for their work. But you may talk about   18   or say good words about their   19  . If you are a man, when walking into a room with a woman, you should always hold the door open for her, and let her go through first; when walking along the road with a lady, you should always walk   20  .

第二部分  英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)  完形填空(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be __21__ to raise worms. He could sell them to farmers and people who fished. So in __22__, he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not __23__ them in a warm place.

The next spring Jody __24__ again. He bought more worms, which he took good care of. When winter came, he took them inside __25__ they would stay warm. Many people bought his worms.

One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter. It was from the state of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who __26__ things has to pay tax!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still __27__ to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had __28__. Soon some people from a television station __29__ with Jody. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters now said that the law was __30__. Finally the law was changed. Children like Jody can now sell things without paying money to the state.

21.

A. boring

B. fun

C. lucky

D. impossible

22.

A. spring 

B. autumn

C. summer

D. winter

23.

A. caught

B. found

C. hidden

D. put

24.

A. tried

B. waited

C. failed

D. practised

25.

A. before

B. until

C. though

D. so

26.

A. buys

B. sells

C. keeps

D. presents

27.

A. had

B. wanted

C. hoped

D. remembered

28.

A. followed

B. appeared

C. happened

D. changed

29.

A. quarrel

B. visit

C. talk

D. work

30.

A. common

B. unfair

C. different

D. useless

 

第二節(jié)  語法填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,共15分)

仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文,短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照語境以及括號(hào)里的具體要求完成語法填空、詞形變化等。答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為31―40的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。

Most of us are busy talking about and using the Internet every day, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are   31  (surprise) when they find that the Internet   32  (set) up in the 1960s. At the time, computers were large   33   expensive. Computer networks didn't work well.   34   there was something wrong   35   one computer in the network, the whole network stopped,   36   a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many   37  (differ) kinds of computers. If any part of the network was not working,   38  (inform) could be sent through   39   part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all   40   time....

第三部分   閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)  閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列三篇短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

I am an e-mail user. When I first started to use the e-mail system I used to read all my e-mail. I didn’t have much mail. I was very excited about receiving any e-mail. I gave my friends my e-mail address. Soon I had more mail than I wanted. Some of the mail was junk mail. I was worried. I didn’t want my mail to control me.

I’ve tried some methods to help me get control of my mail. First, I check my mail at the same time every day. Also I try to allow myself only 15-20 minutes every day to process my e-mail. This doesn’t always work, but I try. Sometimes I save the messages. Sometimes I just read them, maybe answer a few, and then delete them.

Sometimes I’m not at all interested in a message, so I don’t even open it. I delete it right away. This is very much the way I go through the mail that the postal service delivers to my home.

These methods are very simple. I have some friends who are very clever with computers. From time to time, they teach me new tricks for managing my e-mail. I’ve also learned to transfer some messages to a disk so they don’t fill up my mail files. Then I can read them later and maybe use them in my work. I’m still amazed at what e-mail can do for me! I’m still worried, however, about having too much to read.

41.Which is the best title for this passage?

A.How I Go through my E-mail                                             

B.How I Manage my E-mail

C.How I Transfer my E-mail

D.How I Use my E-mail System

42.What does the writer suggest by “This is very much the way I go through the mail that the postal service delivers to my home.”

A.That he deals with the mail delivered by the post service almost in the same way.

B.That he receives more postal mail than e-mail.

C.That he likes e-mail much better than the mail delivered by the post service.

D.That he likes going through the mail delivered by the post service.

43.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Sometimes the writer checks his mail in the morning and sometimes in the evening.

B.The writer teaches his friends how to manage their e-mail.

C.The writer always spends less than 15 minutes processing his e-mail.

D.After giving his friends his e-mail address the writer had more e-mail than he wanted.

44.In the first paragraph, the underlined phrase “junk mail” probably means       .

A.常規(guī)郵件   B.病毒郵件  C.垃圾郵件   D.商務(wù)郵件

45.In the last paragraph, the underlined word “transfer” probably means       .

A.轉(zhuǎn)換       B.改變      C.傳遞       D.轉(zhuǎn)移

B

BRITAIN is a popular tourist place, but tours of the country have pros and cons.

GOOD NEWS

Free museums. No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities.

Pop music. Britain is the only country to compete with the US on this score.

Black cabs. London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night.

Choice of food. Visitors can find everything from Japanese to Swedish restaurants.

Fashion. Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.

  BAD NEWS

  Poor service. “It’s part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton, of Luton University’s International Tourism Research Center.

  Poor public transport. Trains and buses are promised to disappoint the keenest tourists, although the over crowded London tube is unbelievably popular.

  Rain. Still in the number one complaint.

  No air-conditioning. So that even splendidly hot summers become as unbearable as the downpours.

  Overpriced hotels. The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.

Licensing hours. Alcohol(酒) is in short supply after 11 pm even in “24-hour cities”.

46. What do tourists complain most?

A. Poor service.                                         B. Poor public transport.

C. Rain.                                                     D. Overpriced hotels.

47. What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage?

A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.

B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.

C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.

D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.

48. When is alcohol unlikely to be available in quantities?

  A. At 8: 30 pm.         B. At 9: 30 pm.          C. At 10: 30 pm.         D. At 11: 30 pm.

49. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

  A. The public transport is poor there.

  B. It’s very cheap to travel by taxi there.

  C. You cannot find Chinese food there.

D. You have to pay to visit the museums.

50. What does the writer mainly want to tell us through this passage?

A. Good news and bad news from Britain.

B. The advantages and disadvantages of Britain.

C. Praises and complaints about tours of Britain.

D. Good places and fashion & poor service and transport in Britain.

C

Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa? Talking?

What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?

Betty shrugs. Talk? We’re friends.

Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist(心理學(xué)家)Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their ages, their jobs, their sexes are, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable.”

More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress(情緒緊張). “Most women, ” says Rubin, “identified at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”

“In general,” writes Rubin in her new book, “women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities. ” For the most part, Rubin says, interactions(交往)between men are emotionally controlled―a good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior.”

“Even when a man is said to be a best friend, ” Rubin writes, “the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.”

51. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that________.

A. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband

B. women have so much to share

C. women show little interest in ballgames

D. he finds his wife difficult to talk to

52. Rubin’s study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to________.

A. a male friend     B. a female friend      C. her parents       D. her husband

53. According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?

A. Ending his marriage without good reasons.        

B. Spending too much time with his friends.

C. Complaining about his marriage trouble.

D. Going out to ballgames too often.

54. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?

A. Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.

B. Women are more serious than men about marriage.

C. Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.

    Tesoon.com

     天星版權(quán)

    55. The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around_________.

    A. happy and successful marriages          B. friendships of men and women

    C. emotional problems in marriage          D. interactions between men and women

     

    第二節(jié)  信息匹配 (共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

    下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息,請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(注:若選E,請(qǐng)涂A+B;若選F,請(qǐng)涂C+D。)

    請(qǐng)閱讀下面有關(guān)的詳細(xì)信息,然后匹配他們各自最有可能參加的活動(dòng):

     

    SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND

    A. Captain Goodfellow

    Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.

    B. Walking Tour of the Town

    Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!

    C. Films at the Museum

    Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.

    D. International Picnic

    Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive.  Noon to 5:00 pm.

    E. Current Affairs Debate

       The topic for this weekend is “How to Get out of the Present Economy Crisis”. Everyone is welcome to give a speech. The debate will begin at 9:00 p.m Saturday morning, at East Corner of the City Park.

    F. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”

    “The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.

     

    56.Tom is a college student. He loves movies because he wants to be an actor in the future. It gives him great joy to see movies of different countries. But he has to go to all kinds of lectures during work days.    (        )

    57.Lucy writes programmes to kill all kinds of viruses of computers. She helps people to protect their computers from being attacked. She is young and works at home. She likes good food but hates cooking herself.   (        )

    58.Mary loves her present part-time job at the weekend. The family she works for is very kind to her and the little boy she looks after is very clever and energetic and fond of reading. She often takes him out for studies or activities. (        )

    59.Anthony is a student of the city university. He is now writing an essay on the history of the development of the city. First he should read many books. Second, he should go and see every corner of the city.   (        )

    60.Mac spends most of his spare time playing guitar and singing songs. He has been interested in life of famous singers and performances of famous bands in his country and he has been dreaming of becoming a star singer and making lots of money. (     )

     

    第四部分  寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

    第一節(jié)  詞匯知識(shí)(共兩部分,滿分25分)(請(qǐng)將該部分答案寫在答題卷上)

    A.單詞拼寫(根據(jù)題中所給的漢語提示或首字母完整句子,每空一詞)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

    61.James was       (煩悶) because he had lost his ticket for tonight’s film.

    62.It is reported that the former leader of Taiwan has        (觸犯) the law and will soon be sentenced by the court.

    63.Don’t forget to take the bag with you. It c_________ all that you will need on the journey.

    64.Today the number of people who are learning English in China is increasing rapidly, and many young people in China can speak very __________(流利的) English.

    65.Longgang District lies in the ________(東部的) part of Shenzhen, where the Shenzhen 2011 Universiade will be held.

    66.She gave me a ________(堅(jiān)定的) look―the kind that said she would not change her mind.

    67.Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird c________ the distance in three minutes.

    68.When the musical instrument which had been bought by my grandfather was damaged by a visitor, my father was _________(震驚的).

    69.I think that young children often _________(欣賞) modern pictures better than grown-ups.

    70.Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people ______(不小心地) throw away.

    71.He has pointed out that the tree is a useful _________(來源,源頭) of income as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it.

    72.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She is very ________(可信賴的) and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her.

    73.Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was __________(負(fù)責(zé)的) for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.  

    74.It’s freezing cold outside. You need warm clothes to ________(保護(hù)) you against the cold.

    75.She knows everything about it. But now she p______ that she knows nothing of it at all.

    B.短語填空(從下列短語中選出一個(gè)合適的并用其恰當(dāng)形式填入每個(gè)句子中,使其句意完整)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

    be concerned about    suffer from    make use of     give in      belong to  

    serve as              stand for      watch over     deal with    rely on

     

    76.He said that it would be possible to build a platform(平臺(tái)) in the centre of the Channel. This platform would ________________ a port and a railway station.

    77.There is no need for you to _______________ him; we are finding ways to help him out.

    78.The house was bought by my father’s father. It ___________ our family for a long time.

    79.U.K. _________ the United Kingdom of Great Britain and North Ireland.

    80.If you work as a volunteer in the Universiade, you can ____________ the chance to improve your spoken English.

    81.You don’t need to concern yourself with this matter; we ________________ it now.

    82.Let’s go and talk to Mr Smith. He is the man who _________ the whole work here.

    83.Those who drank the polluted water in the river _________ great pains in the bones.

    84.He is a man of determination and nobody can force him _____________.

    85.Nobody can help you with this kind of matter, so you have to ___________ your own efforts.

     

     

     

     

     

    第二節(jié)  基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)

    根據(jù)圖示, 寫一篇英語小短文,介紹一下如何才能保持健康。可展開想象, 適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

    要求:

    1. 字?jǐn)?shù)120左右, 不限句子數(shù)。

    2. 短文的開頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

    3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。

     

    How to Keep Healthy

    All of us want to be healthy.                                                

                                                                             

                                                                              

                                                                             

                       (請(qǐng)將作文謄寫在答題卷上相應(yīng)位置)                    

                                                                             

                                                                              

     

     

    龍崗區(qū)2008―2009學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末高中學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題

    高一英語

    第一部分   聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

    第一節(jié)  聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

     1-3:BAC   4-6:B A B   7-9:C A A  10-12:BCC   13-15:B C A

    第二節(jié)  聽取信息(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5 分)

    16.good manners   17.money and age  18.the weather    19.dogs or cats  20.near the traffic

    第二部分  英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

    第一節(jié)  完形填空(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)

    21~25:BADAD  26~30:BACCB

    第二節(jié)  語法填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,共15分)

    31.surprised   32.was set   33.a(chǎn)nd   34.If  35.with  36.so   37.different   38.information   39.a(chǎn)nother  40.the

    第三部分   閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

    第一節(jié)  閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

    41-45:BADCD  46-50:CBD AC   51-55:BBCAB

    第二節(jié)  信息匹配 (共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

    56-60:CDABF

    第四部分  寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

    第一節(jié)  詞匯知識(shí)(共兩部分,滿分25分)(請(qǐng)將該部分答案寫在答題卷上)

    61.upset  62.broken   63.contains   64.fluent  65.eastern       66.determined

    67.covered   68.shocked  69.a(chǎn)ppreciate   70.carelessly        71.source

    72.reliable   73.responsible   74.protect   75.pretends

    B.短語填空(從下列短語中選出一個(gè)合適的并用其恰當(dāng)形式填入每個(gè)句子中,使其句意完整)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

    76.serve as  77.be concerned about  78.has belonged to  79.stands for

    80.make use of  81.a(chǎn)re dealing with  82.watches over   83.suffered from

    84.to give in  85.rely on

    第二節(jié)  基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)

     

    One possible version:

    All of us want to be healthy. First I think sleep is important. Usually we need about eight hours’ sleep every night. Then we will feel active and energetic during the day. A healthy diet is also important. Fresh vegetables and fruit and fish are good for us. We shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fast food, such as hamburgers and Coke. Everyone needs to do some exercise in order to keep fit, such as jogging and playing ball games.

    Of course there are other ways to keep healthy. I think having a good state of mind is very important.

     

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